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"suppose we give A.I. the goal to solve a difficult mathematical problem. When the A.I. becomes super-intelligent, it realizes that the most effective way to get the solution to this problem is by transforming the planet into a giant computer, so as to increase its thinking capacity. And notice that this gives the A.I.s an instrumental reason to do things to us that we might not approve of" (Bostrom 9:27).

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"Many predict that AI will eventually throw all the humans into a simulation just like the matrix"(Norvig 6).

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"It might not be obvious, but you interact with AIs every day. They route your phone calls, approve your credit card transactions, prevent fraud and automatically trade stocks in your mutual fund. What's more, they can recognize faces in your digital photos, or your gestures when you play a video game, and even help your doctor interpret test results" (Norvig 3).

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"The roots of artificial technology where thought of centuries before the first computer. A man named Aristotle described something that is very similar to how AI is today" (Norvig 1).

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"...if you don't understand the truth and if you get trapped in the fake news paradigm, then you are an accomplice" (Amanpour 2:55).

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For each note card, include the following information:

1. What source it is from
2. Label it as a quote, paraphrase, or summary
3. Author's name
4. Page numbers where information was located (use a time stamp for Ted Talks--see pink note card)
5. Information you want to use

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Many thought that the internet would bring about more democratic systems of sharing information since powerful news agencies would no longer be the only news producers; however, the sheer volume of people creating and sharing information in an almost-instantaneous fashion partnered with the use of bots to target specific audiences has overshadowed any predicted benefits (Burkhardt 10-11).

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1. You may find it helpful to color code your note cards with your source cards. For example, source 1 is pink, so any note cards that come from that source should be pink.

2. It will save you time later to label your note cards in MLA format. Both examples put the author's last name and page number in parenthesis at the end. This is a good habit to get into.

3. You can drag note cards from one column to another if you decide the information is a better fit somewhere else.

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Your goal is to have 6-7 pieces of information for each part of the outline, which is about 25-30 note cards total. You may find that one section has 10 note cards whereas another has only 4. Your topic will determine where you focus your attention. You may not use every note card once you get to the writing stage, but it is always better to have more than less.

For each section of the outline, you should have no more than two quotes. The research paper should rely much more on paraphrasing than quoting. See the handout for information on when to use quotes, paraphrasing, and summarizing.

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"...software written by a few programmers, does the work of a couple thousand people, causing job shortages around the world"(Etzioni 35-36).

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"...normal cars do not follow the speed  limit so AI cars might see that and decide to speed to , causing many deaths. one example being A Tesla car doing this in 2016 and killing its passenger" (Etzioni 34).

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"... extreme AI will not be easy to control, which means that the AI will be driven to make a world without humans" (Etzioni 32).

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"...we can make an AI that uses intelligence to learn what we value. This would solve the problem of the AI turning against us" (Bostrom 13:32).

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"... Just how Humans grew smarter and out developed the chimpanzees, AI will grow smarter and take over" (Etzioni 33).

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"AI is used in search and rescue missions. certain algorithms are used to search through video surveillance, this means that there is a better chance to find the person faster" (Etzioni 33).

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"AI is used in detecting collisions that involve planes and cars" (Etzioni 33).

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"AI is used as a virtual therapist. People feel more safe when talking to AI because they do not feel judged" (Etzioni 33).

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"... We could put The AI in a secure software environment or virtual reality from which it can not escape" (Bostrom 11:52).

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"...we disconnect the Ethernet cable to create an air gap to prevent the AI from taking over if it becomes a threat" (Bostrom 11:52)

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"we need to stop thinking of 'problems' with 'solutions,' and think more in terms of “conditions” that will require long-term, adaptive management" (Allenby 5).

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" we need to work out different scenarios just in case AI dose turn bad so that we aren't unprepared"(Allenby 5).

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"we need to be more agile and adapt to the changes that AI Makes to the world" (Allenby 5).

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"there is a concern that AI driven drones that kill people might be a big danger to innocent citizens" (Allenby 1).

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"AI robots were used in surgeries.  the robots can complete 60% of surgeries by themselves The quality of the robots stitches is better than a humans" (Etzioni 33).

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"According to this formulation, it is possible to build a mechanism that can act intelligently despite lacking an entire catalog of human understanding.

Aristotle's proposal set the stage for an extensive inquiry into the nature of machine intelligence. It wasn't until the mid-20th century, though, that computers finally became sophisticated enough to test these ideas" (Norvig 1).

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"...it wasn't until 1956 that the term artificial intelligence was coined. At a summer workshop held at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire, the founders of the nascent field laid out their vision: 'Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can in principle be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it.'" (Norvig 1).

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"In 1948, Grey Walter, a researcher at the University of Bristol, UK, made some robotic turtles that could move, react to the light and learn. This was one of the first examples of AI" (Norvig 1)

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"There are robots that where made to dismantle bombs. These are very useful because if the bomb ends up going off the robot will be destroyed not a person" (Allenby 1).

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"Drones are another form of AI. Drones are used to keep surveillance on people. Drones are also used as a better way for targeting"(Allenby 1).