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Goal of Govermental Public Health Agencies....

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Goal of Govermental Public Health Agencies....

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EPHLI Core Essentials | EHS | CDC. (2011, May 25). Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/nceh/ehs/ephli/core_ess.htm
Teitelbaum, J. B., & Wilensky, S. E. (2017). Public Health Institutions and System. In Essentials of health policy and law (7th ed., pp. 74-78). Michael Brown.

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Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

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Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

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centers for disease control and prevention

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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention About Us Organization

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In 1998 the Instutute of Medicine  (IOM)  defined three core public health function in a report called "The Future of Public Health".  The Public Health in America Statement built on this report to outline the 10 essentials public health services.
The core functions define by the IMO are:
1. Assessment
2.Policy development
3. Assurance

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The main goal of assessment is to obtain  meninful data through vital statistics, health surveys, and surveillance  to  help define the health of overall population and specific groups. There are two essential services under this category:
1. Monitor health status to identify and solve community health problems (e.g., vital statistics/health surveys).
2. Diagnose and investigate health problems and hazards in the community (e.g., Epidemic investigations/ state public health labs).

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Research its part of all three IOM core funtions (Assessment, Policy Development, and Assurance) and its main goal is to research for new insight and innovative solutions to health problems. Some federal agencies dedicated to this purpose includes NIH, CDC, and AHRQ.

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The main goal of policy development as stated in its name is to develop evidence based recomendations and analysis of options to help guide implementation. There are three main essential services under policy development:
1. Inform, educate, and empower citizens about health issues (e.g.,health education campaigns)
2. Movilize community partnership and action to identify and solve health problems (e.g.,lead control programs).
3. Develop policies and plans to support individual and community health efforts (e.g., newborn screening & follow-up programs for genetic and congenital diseases).
**FDA's national public education campaign to discourage youth tobacco use**

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What Is The Real Cost? | Smoking and Tobacco Facts

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The Real Cost is here to give you the facts about smoking that you need so you can make an informed decision for yourself.

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Govermental  public health's oversight responsability for ensuring  key components for an effective health system are in place. There are four main esssential services under this core function:
1. Enforce laws and regulations to protect health and ensure safety (e.g., FDA drus approval and food safety).
2. Link people to needed  health services and when unabailable, ensure the provision of health care (e.g., Community health  centers).
3. Ensure the provision of a competent public and personal healthcare workforce (e.g., licensure of physicians and nurses)
4.Evaluate effectiveness, accessibility, and quality of health services (e.g., development of evidence-based recomendations)

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Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

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Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

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Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

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AHRQ advances excellence in healthcare by producing evidence to make healthcare safer, higher quality, more accessible, equitable, and affordable.

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Goal of Govermental Public Health Agencies

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Goal of Govermental Public Health Agencies

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The Public Health in America statement of 1994 provided the framework that continues to define the goals of govermental public health today as follow:
1. To prevent epidemics and spread of disease
2. To protect agains environmental  hazards.
3. To promote and encourage health behaviors.
To respond to disasters and assist communities in recovery.
4. To ensure the quality and accessibility of health services

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10 Essential Public Health Services Short Video

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10 Essential Public Health Services Short Video

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This mini-tutorial provides a brief overview of the 10 essential services of public health.

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List of National Institutes of Health (NIH

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List of National Institutes of Health (NIH

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NIH Offices

NIH Institutes

National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) - Est. 1989
NHGRI is devoted to advancing health through genome research. The Institute led NIH's contribution to the Human Genome Project, which was successfully completed in 2003 ahead of schedule and under budget. Building on the foundation laid by the sequencing of the human genome, NHGRI's work now encompasses a broad range of research aimed at expanding understanding of human biology and improving human health. In addition, a critical part of NHGRI's mission continues to be the study of the ethical, legal and social implications of genome research.

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) - Est. 1962
NICHD research on fertility, pregnancy, growth, development, and medical rehabilitation strives to ensure that every child is born healthy and wanted and grows up free from disease and disability.

NIH Centers

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List of NIH Institutes, Centers, and Offices

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National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) - Est. 1989 NHGRI is devoted to advancing health through genome research. The Institute led NIH's contribution to the Human Genome Project, which was successfully completed in 2003 ahead of schedule and under budget.