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A)
Allergen – a substance capable of causing an allergic reaction.
Anaphylaxis – an over-reaction of the immune system to an allergen. Epi-Pen – apparatus for administering medication by self-injection (e.g. Epinephrine).
B)
medications, food or plant substances or insect stings

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Activity 2

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(Activity 2)

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Allergen: a substance capable of causing an allergic reaction.
Anaphylaxis: an over-reaction of the immune system to an allergen.
Epi-Pen: apparatus for administering medication by self-injection (e.g. Epinephrine).

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See all the wonderful things 662957554 has made

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(Activity 1)
1)  a substance capable of causing an allergic reaction.
2) an over-reaction of the immune system to an allergen.
3) apparatus for administering medication by self-injection (e.g. Epinephrine).

b) medications, food or plant substances or insect sting.
Food allergens: Milk, eggs, fish, peanuts, wheat and soy beans

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allergen: a substance capable of causing an allergic reaction

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A)
Allergen – a substance capable of causing an allergic reaction.
Anaphylaxis – an over-reaction of the immune system to an allergen.
Epi-Pen – apparatus for administering medication by self-injection (e.g. Epinephrine).
B)
medications, food or plant substances or insect stings

# data[].attributes.body
Allergen – a substance capable of causing an allergic reaction.
 Anaphylaxis – an over-reaction of the immune system to an allergen.
 Epi-Pen – apparatus for administering medication by self-injection

Allergen: medications, food or plant substances or insect stings).

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A heart attack happens when the supply of blood to the heart is suddenly blocked, usually by a blood clot.

Lots of people make a full recovery from a heart attack, but there's a serious risk that the heart might stop beating - called a cardiac arrest.

It's vital that you treat someone having a heart attack straight away, otherwise they could die.

People who have angina are more likely to have a heart attack. Angina happens when the arteries to the heart become narrow and the heart muscle can't get enough blood. This can happen when someone's doing a physical activity but is even more of a concern if it happens at rest.

Angina pain is usually a tight chest pain, which may ease if they rest straight away and take angina medication, and may only last a few minutes. If the pain lasts longer, presume it's a heart attack.
Poster download: What to do if an adult is having a heart attack
Watch our video - Heart attack

What to look for - Heart attack

If you think someone is having a heart attack, look for the four Ps:

1. 1. Pain - a continuous pain in the chest, which could spread to the jaw, neck or arms

2. 2. Pale skin

3. 3. Rapid and weak pulse

4. 4. Perspiration/sweating

What you need to do - Heart attack

Call 999 or 112 for medical help and say you think someone is having a heart attack.

Then, help move them into the most comfortable position. The best position is on the floor leaning against a wall with knees bent and head and shoulders supported. This should ease the pressure on their heart and stop them hurting themselves if they collapse.

Give them a 300mg aspirin, if available and they're not allergic, and tell them to chew it slowly.

Be aware that they may develop shock. Shock does not mean emotional shock, but is a life-threatening condition, which can be brought on by a heart attack.

Keep checking their breathing, pulse and level of response.

If they lose responsiveness at any point, open their airway, check their breathing, and prepare to treat someone who has become unresponsive. You may need to do CPR.

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Heart Attack Symptoms and First Aid - St John Ambulance

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A heart attack happens when the supply of blood to the heart is suddenly blocked, usually by a blood clot. Lots of people make a full recovery from a heart attack, but there's a serious risk that the heart might stop beating - called a cardiac arrest.

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Asthma how-to: How to use an inhaler with a spacer and mouthpiece

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Quizzes activity:
Timing: 5 mins
pg 31 to 38

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Timing: 5 mins
In groups of 4

Practice using an epi-pen
one person per group demonstrate

pg 37

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In groups of 4
Timing: 6 mins

Use pages or an application of your choice to describe how to manage an allergic reaction

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In groups of 4
Timing: 5 mins

a. In a table , define the following terms:

1. allergen
2. anaphylaxis
3. Epi-Pen

b. Identify common allergens

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Perform initial assessment and manage a casualty in a broad range of medical emergencies

Reading page 31 to 38