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Kennedy Shriver saw how unfair it was for disabled people when it came to sports. She wanted to make a change for those people. Then in July 1968, the world started to change. The first Special Olympics was held in Chicago's Soldier Field. This made the people with special needs feel included

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These sports are important because they show that even though these people have disabilities they can still do the same thing as everyone else. I think that it is amazing how hard these people work to get where they are.

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As the movement continues to grow, the joy of Unified Sports is bringing together people with and without intellectual disabilities on every continent. We invite the world to come play with us -- and experience the transformative power of sports!

The 2010s have seen remarkable growth in the visibility and power of Special Olympics to changes lives worldwide. In the decade, our Unified Sports program exceeds 1 million participants; our Health program expands dramatically thanks to public and private investment; and the number of athletes with intellectual disabilities and Unified Sports teammates reaches 5.3 million.

June 2010
The first Special Olympics Global Congress is held in Marrakech, Morocco. Hundreds of Special Olympics leaders from around the world gather to chart the next five years of work. This gathering is called following the 2009 passing of Eunice Kennedy Shriver, founder of the global Special Olympics movement.

September 2010
The first global Eunice Kennedy Shriver Day is held in more than 100 countries to celebrate the vision of the founder of Special Olympics. Eunice Kennedy Shriver Day is an annual celebration of her life and a global call to action for people to live in a more unified society -- in sport, in the community and in the work place. By performing acts of inclusion, acceptance and unity for and with people with intellectual disabilities, we will continue to build on Eunice Kennedy Shriver's legacy. Learn more about Eunice Kennedy Shriver Day.

January 2011
The Special Olympics movement mourns the death of Sargent Shriver, husband of late founder Eunice Kennedy Shriver. He was a longtime Special Olympics President and Chairman of the Board Emeritus.

June-July 2011
The 2011 Special Olympics World Summer Games are held in Athens, Greece. More than 6,000 athletes from 170 countries take part.

February 2012
The unified basketball games held by the National Basketball Association and Special Olympics gives Special Olympics basketball players from around the world the chance to play with NBA and WNBA pros.

March 2012
Special Olympics' global reach hits a new milestone, with more than 4 million athletes participating in programs around the world.

January 2013
The Special Olympics World Winter Games in PyeongChang, Republic of Korea, features more than 2,300 athletes from 100 countries. It was held from 29 January to 5 February.

Opening of the first Special Olympics Global Development Summit. The event brings together government officials, human rights activists, as well as leaders from the sports and business worlds to explore ways to "End the Cycle of Poverty and Exclusion for People with Intellectual Disabilities." The summit is held as part of the Special Olympics World Winter Games 2013.

February 2013
At the World Winter Games in PyeongChang, more athletes receive free health screenings in a single day during the 2013 games than at any other time in the history of the Healthy Athletes program: 2,569 screenings on 1 February alone.

March 2013
The Special Olympics Bharat program in India welcomes its one-millionth registered athlete.

May 2013
The latest annual census shows Special Olympics reaching new milestones in growth: more than 4.2 million athletes and 70,000 competitions around the world.

6 September 2013
The Walt Disney Company, ESPN and Special Olympics announce a two-year global initiative that will use the power of sports to promote an environment of social inclusion and acceptance. This effort will unite people with and without intellectual disabilities (ID) through Special Olympics Unified Sports. With a multi-million dollar financial and in-kind investment, Disney and ESPN will support Special Olympics' goal of registering 1 million Unified Sports participants, including athletes (individuals with ID), partners (individuals without ID) and coaches by 2015.

February 2014
Her Excellency President Joyce Banda of the Republic of Malawi hosts the first-ever African Leaders Forum on Disability in partnership with Special Olympics. The effort spearheads collaboration among the region's Heads of States to develop a more inclusive Africa.

May 2014
Special Olympics' global reach expands to 4.4 million athletes around the world. Census numbers also show that as many as 80,000 events and competitions are held annually.

July 2014
U.S. President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama host "Celebration for Special Olympics and a Unified Generation" at the White House. Some of the world's leading social activists, business leaders, sports legends and entertainers attended the event, which saluted the work of Special Olympics in engaging young people to fight inactivity, intolerance and injustice in their schools and communities.

May 2015
The latest census numbers show Special Olympics has expanded its reach to more than 4.5 million athletes worldwide. In one year alone, more than 94,000 Special Olympics events and competitions were held all around the world.

July 2015
The 2015 Special Olympics World Summer Games are held in Los Angeles, Calif., USA, 25 July to 2 August. More than 6,200 athletes and Unified partners from 165 countries take part in competitions in 25 sports.

July 2015
The Golisano Foundation announces a $25 million gift to expand the reach and impact of the Special Olympics global health program -- the largest single donation ever received by Special Olympics. This is in addition to Tom Golisano's previous gift of $12 million, announced in 2012.

May 2016
Mary Davis of Dublin, Ireland is named Chief Executive Officer. A longtime Special Olympics volunteer, leader and Regional President, Davis is the first CEO from outside the U.S. in Special Olympics' nearly 50-year history.

June 2016
Special Olympics exceeds its ambitious goal of getting 1 million athletes and partners involved in Unified Sports, bringing together people with and without intellectual disabilities on the same team. There are now more than 1.2 million Unified teammates -- thanks to the support of ESPN, the Global Presenting Sponsor of Unified Sports, the Samuel Family Foundation and Lions Clubs International.

July 2016
New census numbers show that Special Olympics' reach has expanded to more than 5.3 million athletes and Unified partners -- a new global record. Athletes in nearly 170 countries took part in more than 108,000 games and competitions.

March 2017
The 2017 Special Olympics World Winter Games are held in Graz and Schladming in Styria, Austria. This marked a return to Austria, site of the first Special Olympics World Games held outside the U.S.

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As the movement continues to grow, the joy of Unified Sports is bringing together people with and without intellectual disabilities on every continent. We invite the world to come play with us -- and experience the transformative power of sports!

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Special Olympics provides sports training and athletic competitions for athletes with disabilities year round. The World Games are held every two years, alternating with summer and winter games. They are hosted by different countries around the world each year. The next Special Olympics will be held in Torino, Italy in 2025.

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Special Olympics provides year-round sports training and athletic competition in a variety of Olympic-type sports for children and adults with intellectual disabilities. These events provide continuing opportunities to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage, experience joy, and participate in a sharing of gifts, skills and friendship with the world.

International Competitions

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Special Olympics provides year-round sports training and athletic competition in a variety of Olympic-type sports for children and adults with intellectual disabilities. These events provide continuing opportunities to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage, experience joy, and participate in a sharing of gifts, skills and friendship with the world.

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Taylor Mackenzie is 15 years old and has autism and other intellectual disabilities. She is a gold medalist 2 times this year in the 200m freestyle and 400m freestyle. She has not let her disabilities stop her from becoming great!

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Before the 2023 Special Olympics World Games in Berlin , swimmer believed that sports is a great equalizer: in the pool, she says, "Nobody judges me or my disability. It's where I feel happy and can be myself."

Now, after competing at the World Games, she KNOWS that it's true: "I am so pumped, I am so happy [and] proud."

Taylor certainly can be proud of setting a great example of determination in sports: She came in first, twice: in the 200m freestyle and the 400m freestyle . She said being in the World Games "is an opportunity of a lifetime. I never thought I'd be in this, and even win a gold medal."

Still, she gives all the credit to her coaches & teammates-and LOTS of practice through the years: "Growing up and constantly training on and off, there is a love for the sport and getting accepted into this amazing competition. That really spurred me on and want to do my best and represent the nation," says Taylor, a member of Team .

During the training for World Games-and during the Games themselves-she especially loved being part of a team.

"It's an amazing feeling to have the support and love from my teammates and coaches, all the cheering that I've heard in the water, the 'Go Taylor'...I could not have done it without them."

Taylor and the rest of the team will return home after successfully competing-and soon get back to training. There's always another Special Olympics competition coming up!

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"An Amazing Feeling"-Swimmer Wins Gold, Twice

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Before the 2023 Special Olympics World Games in Berlin, swimmer Taylor Mackenzie believed that sports is a great equalizer: in the pool, she says, "Nobody judges me or my disability. It's where I feel happy and can be myself."

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We can improve participation by opening this program up to younger kids aged 2-7 to get them interested in sports at a younger age. The program helps them with eye hand coordination and motor tracking. It also helps them concentrate on the physical activity and sports rules.

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This is an innovative sports play program for children ages 2-7 with intellectual disabilities and their peers, designed to introduce them into the world of sports. The benefits to this program have been proven worldwide. First and foremost, these activities will help the children improve physic…

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Disabled rules are harder to adapt to and many different things are changed. For example some materials are required to change for people with disabilities. Some athletes need help and have a guide joined by a rope to guide them through their sport. However things like hurdles, obstacles, pole vault, and hammer throw tests are removed from the sport. Otherwise, sports for disabled people also include basic rules from normal sports. For example, they usually require a certain gpa and a certain skill level. By any means, a coach can still decline you from joining their team.

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The mission for special olympics is to allow disabled people who are not able to be in the normal sports a chance to play. They want to make everyone equal.

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Disabled sports are very different from normal sports and have extremely different rules. For example, track is very different because they are allowed to cross lines, they can also have another chance if they have a false start, and also have the choice to use a starting block or not. With that, before the competition they can receive assistance from an official to mark their start.