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Genital herpes is causes by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). There are two main types of HSV.

HSV-2: This is the primary cause of genital herpes.

HSV-1: This typically causes cold sores on the lips, but it can also cause genital herpes.

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Symptoms usually start about 2-12 days after exposure to the virus. They may include:

Pain or itching around the genitals

Small bumps or blisters around the genitals, anus or mouth

Painful ulcers that form when blisters rupture and ooze or bleed.

Scabs that form as the ulcers heal

Painful urination

Discharge from the urethra, the tube that releases urine from the body

First outbreak may have flu-like symptoms like:

Fever

headace

body aches

swollen lymph nodes in the groin

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This is known as neonatal herpes which could lead to severe illness, brain damage, blindness and even death if not treated promptly. HOWEVER, this can be prevented.

a mother that has herpes while pregnant can only pass herpes to the child if she is having an active outbreak.

even then, a cesarean section can be done in order to deliver a healthy HSV-free newborn.

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HSV can causes neurlogical complications including:

cognitive and motor impairments

radiculopathy (affects nerve roots-recurrent)

increased anxiety

increased risk of other STI (including HIV)

psychosocial distress

loss of feelings and muscle strength in the legs

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Oral or genital, HSV does not have a cure. Yet, it can be managed with medication and lifestyle changes.

antiviral meds such as acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famicyclovir can be taken to reduce outbreaks, shorten healing time and decrease risk of transmission.

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Prevention:

Practice safe sex and habits.

Communicate with partners.

Currently dealing with this?

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle including adequate rest, proper nutrition, exercise can help support the immune system and potentially reduce the frequency and severity of outbreaks.

you can still live a normal life.