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Design choices have ethical implications. Indicate whether you consider each of the following actions ethical, unethical, or a grey area. Which of the actions would you do? Which would you feel uncomfortable doing? Which would you refuse to do, and why?

a. listing the positive points of your message in a bulleted list, while discussing the negatives in a paragraph

Using this kind of approach can highlight the benefits and can easily be understood by the reader. It is a way to illustrate or present information, ensuring quality clarity, emphasizing the positives and still being transparent about the negatives.

This kind may also deliberately make them harder to notice or understand, this can also sound manipulative or misleading.

On the grey area, it depends on how the presentation is and the intention.

b. using a smaller font size to review the limitations of your product/service

There are times that I am using this one, to be more specific and in some contexts; smaller font sizes can be justified with minor details, but it is generally viewed as questionable.

It is seen as unethical because it can make the information less noticeable, hard to read, and can mislead.

c. bolding words/phrases in your resume to draw the reader’s attention toward certain skills and qualifications

This is used to highlight the information needed, it can help to read and draw attention to the most relevant points. This is applied to enhance the clarity and emphasize the strengths.

Sometimes, bolded words can be unethical because they can make the information misleading or exaggerated.

This kind of approach has an advantage and disadvantages, I would do the listing positives in bullet form and negatives in a paragraph to make it clear and transparent, and bolding the skills and qualifications in my resume. I would refuse to use a small font size due to its misleading nature. I feel uneasy using this format if it is intentionally minimizing important drawbacks. If the negatives are significant, presenting them less noticeably could be seen as manipulative and misleading. Transparency and honesty are crucial, and any attempt to obscure important information would make me uncomfortable.

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In the workplace, different cultures value different benefits. Some are intrinsic (internal) factors and some are extrinsic (external) factors. What specific benefits would motivate employees in your culture? How are they viewed in Canada?

I have worked in the Philippines for three years as a contractual employee in a government agency. During this time, I observed that Filipino culture is strongly family-oriented and places a premium on flexibility in work hours and family support. However, my experience as a contractual employee was challenging due to the lack of benefits and relatively low pay. The work environment was hierarchical and authoritarian, with senior management making decisions without much input from lower-level employees. This lack of openness could stifle creativity, innovation, and open communication. Additionally, there was a significant prevalence of nepotism and favouritism, with family connections and personal relationships influencing hiring, promotions, and other opportunities.

In the Canadian workplace, there is a strong emphasis on egalitarianism, fostering a culture of collaboration and open communication. Strict laws and regulations are in place to prevent discrimination and favouritism, ensuring a level playing field for all employees. Practices such as nepotism or hiring based on personal connections are widely considered unethical and can result in severe legal consequences, including human rights complaints or lawsuits. Unionization rates in Canada vary depending on the industry and region, but unions play a significant role in advocating for workers' rights and addressing workplace issues. Canadian labour laws are designed to protect employees' rights to organize and engage in collective bargaining, providing avenues for them to address concerns about working conditions or unfair treatment in the workplace.

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MEMO

To: All Staff
From: Management
Date: June 3, 2024
Subject: Lunch Break Policy

Hi all,

Starting next week, there will be some changes to our lunch break policy. Please read the new guidelines below.

Lunch breaks can be taken anytime between 12:00 PM and 2:00 PM.

You can take either a 30-minute or 1-hour lunch break.

Be sure to coordinate with your team to ensure coverage.

Thank you.

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How to redesign?

• Add a clear subject line or state the purpose of the effective date of the new policy.

• Explain the reason for the change to make the memo more engaging.

• Use complete sentences and provide more details, be specifics possible.

• Be organize the use of bullet point and headings to make the memo easy to read and understand.

• Encourage the employees to reach out if they have questions, and provide a specific contact point for assistance.

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MEMO

To: All Staff
From: Management
Date: June 3, 2024
Subject: New Lunch Break Policy Starting Next Week

Dear Team,

We hope this memo finds you well. We are excited to announce a new lunch break policy that will be effective starting next week. This change is intended to provide more flexibility and accommodate everyone’s schedules better.

Key Points of the New Policy:

Flexible Timing: You can now take your lunch break anytime between 12:00 PM and 2:00 PM.

Break Duration Options: You have the option to take either a 30-minute or a 1-hour lunch break, depending on your preference and work schedule.

Team Coordination: Please coordinate with your team members to ensure that there is always coverage in your department during lunch hours.

We believe this new policy will help create a more balanced and enjoyable workday for everyone. If you have any questions or need further clarification, please do not hesitate to reach out to the HR department at hr@company.com.

Thank you for your cooperation and understanding.

Best regards,
Management

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1. Do you consider yourself to be a high or low-context communicator? Explain why and give a few examples to illustrate your answer.

I consider myself to be a high-context communicator. This is because I grew up in a country where there is a strong emphasis on respect, understanding, and indirect communication. Cultural relationships and harmony are highly valued, and it is important to show respect to elders, superiors, and professionals. We used "Po" and "Opo" to respect the elders, and when we give feedback, we would say, "You're doing great already, but maybe it would be better if you shortened your introduction a bit more," to avoid offending.

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As a Humber College student, I am responsible for maintaining academic integrity by demonstrating honesty and ethical behaviour in all aspects of my academic work. This includes avoiding plagiarism by properly citing all sources, refraining from cheating on exams or assignments, and accurately representing my knowledge and performance. Additionally, I must adhere to the college's academic integrity policies, which may include specific guidelines for citing sources, collaborating with other students, and submitting original work.

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1. What does "information literacy" mean to you?

•Information literacy is not just about finding information, it is to evaluate and see the effectiveness of the information from lots of resources. It is how we use our resources by using the 5 components.

2. How will you need information literacy skills in the specific industry in which you will work after graduation?

• As a student taking up Business Management, I can see that information literacy is very important to help us analyze data, make decisions based on what we gathered and communicate to others concisely. and can able to build credibility.

3. Give specific examples ( e.g. as a teacher, a chef, a business manager etc.) of the types of lifelong learning and research you will need to participate in as a successful employee in your specific field ( the program you are studying at Humber College)

• Based on my experience as a Coordinator/Administrative Assistant responsible for budget allocation in various provinces, I believe that lifelong learning and research are crucial in staying updated with financial policies, regulations, and practices that affect the allocation of budgets and resources. This involves attending trainings, seminars, and workshops to learn new budgeting tools and techniques. Communication and time management is also important. I need to communicate with the chiefs of each province to update them on the budget for these municipalities and other organizations, so it is important to work continually on communication skills. Having this kind of work requires a lot of patience and time management. This may involve attending workshops or reading up on time management techniques to find the best strategies for you.