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In Kafka's Metamorphosis, the violin scene harbors a whirlwind of emotions, but overall represents a moment of grace amidst a story of great tension.

"The way in which.....playing so beautifully" (64).

"Was he an animal....revealing itself to him" (64).

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Thesis: In Metamorphosis Kafka illustrates the dehumanizing effects of ignorance through the neglect imposed by Gregor's family onto him to reflect broader ramifications of alienation and depersonalization.

Passage 1: "But then Herr and Frau Samsa hurriedly got out of bed... remained to distract the gaze." (Kafka 32)

Passage 2: "The grievous wound Gregor had received...show him tolerance, only tolerance." (Kafka 24)

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Thesis: In Metamorphosis, Kafka depicts how we don't put into consideration how the victim actually feels instead, we redirect the energy to how it impacted us.

Passage :"Already in the course of the first day......but the exchange no longer felt particularly warm."(62)

passage two: "but while no news ..........was out of question."(60)

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In Kafka’s Metamorphosis, although the attempt to care for Gregor was made, the dehumanizing effects of illness are very present at the end of his life through the disgusted and underwhelming tone written to illustrate the lack of grief from Gregor’s family.

“If it were Gregor, it would have realized that it just isn’t possible for human beings to live beside such a creature, and it would have gone away on its own” (Kafka, 107).

“By way of proof, pushed Gregor’s corpse quite some way to the side with her broom” (Kafka, 112).

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Thesis: In Metamorphosis, Kafka emphasizes how the nature of Gregors sickness was only fully realized once he was no longer here, and even then he was still dehumanized and shown no remorse.

Passage 1: " by way of proof, pushed Gregors corpse quite some way to the side with her broom. Frau Sansa made a gesture as though she wanted to hold back the broom but didn't" (Kafaka, 112)

Passage 2: " Just look hoe skinny he was. He went such a long time without eating anything at all. All the food that went intones room would come out again just as before" (Kafka, )

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Thesis:- Franz Kafka's novella, "Metamorphosis" serves as a metaphor for the effects of stigma on the stigmatized which include shame, guilt, resentment, humiliation and anger through Gregor Samsa's transformation into a bug and his family's concurrent reactions after they isolate him within the confines of his room. By depriving the main character of a voice, Kafka expresses how vulnerable and alone patients of any illness, mental of physical are, due to the emotional gap between what they are experiencing versus that of their caretakers.

"If she didn't do it on her own, he would rather starve than call her attention to it, although he actually felt an immense urge to shoot out from beneath the sofa, throw himself at his sister's feet and beg her for something good to eat."

"Often he lay there the whole night through, not sleeping a wink and only scrabbling for hours on the leather."

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Thesis:- Franz Kafka's novella, "Metamorphosis" serves as a metaphor for the effects of stigma on the stigmatized which include shame, guilt, resentment, humiliation and anger through Gregor Samsa's transformation into a bug and his family's concurrent reactions after they isolate him within the confines of his room. By depriving the main character of a voice, Kafka expresses how vulnerable and alone patients of any illness, mental of physical, are due to the emotional gap between what they are experiencing versus that of their caretakers, who in this case, are the stigmatizers.

"If she didn't do it on her own, he would rather starve than call her attention to it, although he actually felt an immense urge to shoot out from beneath the sofa, throw himself at his sister's feet and beg her for something good to eat."

"Often he lay there the whole night through, not sleeping a wink and only scrabbling for hours on the leather."

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In novel, " Metamorphosis", Franz Kafka use of metaphor coveys the duality of sickness and death; illustrating the dangers of mental stigmas and what it does to individuals' care for another.

" ...repulsive shape"

speak about a bug shape/ function, environment, why a bug...what's the sigma.

"we have to get rid of it"

The significant of "it"...how we denounce animals to identification and how it affects care.

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In “The Metamorphosis” Kafka captures the torment of losing a past life to an illness, and the disconnection to what was once familiar. The moment when his sister and mother empty his room, represent a definitive rupture between Gregor’s existence as an insect, and as a human. Although his old chest, picture and desk were once mundane furniture, these now remind him of his routine, memories, and his role as the family’s provider.

“Nothing should be removed, everything had to stay; he could not do without the good influence the furniture had on his condition; and if the furniture made it difficult for him to crawl mindlessly that was not a loss but a great advantage” ( Kafka, 27 )

“The desk where he had done his homework as a business trainee, at high school, even while he had been at infant school- He really could not wait any longer to see whether the two women’s intentions were good.” ( Kafka, 28)

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Page 85; this paragraph stood out to me because there were after effects of how Gregor was feeling after the father was injured with apples. This to me signifies the fact that when people lose their value and position of power in society and can no longer live up to the “societal norms” the people who are deemed to be “superior” tend to mistreat inferior people in society.

Gregor’s injury from being struck with apples by his father symbolizes how, when individuals lose their societal value and fail to meet expected norms, those in positions of power often mistreat and dehumanize the vulnerable.

Page 42; This passage talks about the stigmatization that people who do not fit societal norms face. The setting and time frame in which this book was written was when mental health was being pondered upon.The response that we get from the family is what we would expect from people who are not aware about mental health. Kafka uses this book as a mental health awareness agent.

Kafka uses the family's reaction to Gregor's transformation to highlight society's stigmatization of individuals who don't conform to norms, reflecting the limited understanding of mental health at the time and positioning the novel as a critique of ignorance and a tool for raising awareness."