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17th and 18th century intellectual movement that promoted science, knowledge, and reason. Led colonists to question the British.

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17th and 18th century intellectual movement that promoted science, knowledge, and reason. Led colonists to question the British.

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Awakening-Many American colonists in the 1700s went to revivals that stressed faithfulness and emotional union with God. Led colonists to question the monarchy in England.

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Awakening-Many American colonists in the 1700s went to revivals that stressed faithfulness and emotional union with God. Led colonists to question the monarchy in England.

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When government's power is divided into the three branches: Legislative, executive, and Judicial.

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When government's power is divided into the three branches: Legislative, executive, and Judicial.

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This 1776 document was influenced by John Locke's ideas of natural rights.

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This 1776 document was influenced by John Locke's ideas of natural rights.

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The right to life, liberty, and property.

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The right to life, liberty, and property.

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A written agreement ratified in 1781 prior to our current constitution; it provided a legal symbol of their union but made the country weak.

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A written agreement ratified in 1781 prior to our current constitution; it provided a legal symbol of their union but made the country weak.

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When drafting the constitution this solution split congress into two houses, the House of Representatives and the Senate equal representation.

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When drafting the constitution this solution split congress into two houses, the House of Representatives and the Senate equal representation.

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Power divided between federal government and state government.

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Power divided between federal government and state government.

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The power to decide whether laws passed by Congress were constitutional and strike down laws that were not.

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The power to decide whether laws passed by Congress were constitutional and strike down laws that were not.

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1823 statement declaring that the American continents should no longer be viewed as open to colonization.

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1823 statement declaring that the American continents should no longer be viewed as open to colonization.

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Argued that because states had created the federal union, they had the right to declare a federal law null, or not valid.

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Argued that because states had created the federal union, they had the right to declare a federal law null, or not valid.

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Followers of Jospeh Smith, who founded the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

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Followers of Jospeh Smith, who founded the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

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The religious revival brought about new movements such as temperance, abolition, and women's rights.

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The religious revival brought about new movements such as temperance, abolition, and women's rights.

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People who wanted an immediate end to slavery.

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People who wanted an immediate end to slavery.

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Religious group that supported the abolitionist movement.

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Religious group that supported the abolitionist movement.

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Rebuilding the South after the civil war, along with dealing with former confederates and newly freed slaves.

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Rebuilding the South after the civil war, along with dealing with former confederates and newly freed slaves.

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Passage in the first amendment that states that people have the right to practice their religion freely.

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Passage in the first amendment that states that people have the right to practice their religion freely.

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First court case that used judicial review.

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First court case that used judicial review.

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Chief Justice of the Supreme Court who preceded over most of the early judicial review court cases.

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Chief Justice of the Supreme Court who preceded over most of the early judicial review court cases.

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Created the idea of the Nullification theory which undermines the federal government and principles of the constitution.

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Created the idea of the Nullification theory which undermines the federal government and principles of the constitution.