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20305 다음중 어법상 틀린것은?

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20305 다음중 어법상 틀린것은?

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When ①(trying) to convince someone to change their mind, most people try to lay out a logical argument, or make a passionate plea as to ②(why) their view is right and the other person’s opinion is wrong. But when you think about it, you’ll realize that this doesn’t often work. As soon as someone figures out that you are on a mission to change their mind, the metaphorical shutters go down. You’ll have better luck if you ask well-chosen, open-ended questions that let someone ③(challenge) their own assumptions. We tend to approve of an idea if we thought of it first — or at least, if we think we thought of it first. Therefore, encouraging someone ④(to question) their own worldview will often yield better results than trying to force them into ⑤(accept) your opinion as fact. Ask someone well-chosen questions to look at their own views from another angle, and this might trigger fresh insights.

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다음중 가르키는 대상이 다른것을 고르시오
Two young man in San Francisco were so poor they could not pay (1)their rent, so they thought to rent three air mattresses on (2)their floor to people and serve (3)them breakfast. (4)they made a simple website to promote (5)their little bed and breakfast, and three people showed up, each paying $80.

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The sharing economy is an economic system ①based on sharing assets or services, for free or for a fee, directly from and between individuals. ②Named in 2011 by TIME Magazine as one of the 10 ③ideas that would change the world, the economic model is now transforming the landscape of the world economy. There are five key concepts of the sharing economy. Here you can read about them, along with appropriate case stories ④casting light on ⑤which the sharing economy is and how it works
위 글 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤

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다음 중 옳은 것은?
One of the primary ways by which music is able to take on

significance in our inner world is by the way it interacts with

memory. Memories ⓵(associating) with important emotions tend

to be more deeply ⓶(embedding) in our memory than other

events. Emotional memories are more likely to be vividly

remembered and are more likely to be recalled with the

passing of time than neutral memories. Since music can be

extremely emotionally evocative, key life events can be

emotionally heightened by the presence of music, ⓷(ensured)

that memories of the event become deeply encoded. Retrieval

of those memories is then enhanced by contextual effects, ⓸(that) a recreation of a similar context to that ⓹(in which) the

memories were encoded can facilitate their retrieval. Thus,

re-hearing the same music associated with the event can activate

intensely vivid memories of the event.

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20305 다음 괄호안에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?

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20305 다음 괄호안에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?

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I was brought up to believe that if I get lost in a large forest, I will 1.(s    ) end up where I started. Without knowing it, people who are lost will always walk in a circle. In the book Finding Your Way Without Map or Compass, author Harold Gatty confirms that this is true. We tend to walk in circles for several reasons. The most important is that 2. (v         ) no human has two legs of the exact same length. One leg is always slightly longer than the other, and this causes us to turn without even noticing it. In addition, if you are hiking with a backpack on, the weight of that backpack will inevitably throw you off balance. Our dominant hand factors into the mix too. If you are right-handed, you will have a tendency to turn toward the right. And when you meet an obstacle, you will 3.(s              ) decide to pass it on the right side.

답 1. sooner or later
2. virtually
3. subconsciously

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5과 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것끼리 짝지어진 것은? 

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5과 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것끼리 짝지어진 것은? 

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When you travel to Mexico, you will easily come across a group of musicians wearing traditional local customs and special hats ①called “sombreros.” These musicians are mariachi performers. Mariachi is traditional Mexican music and a basic element of Mexican culture. It dates back to the beginning of the 19th century. A traditional mariachi group is made up of two or more members, ②play. A wide range of songs on musical instruments. The mariachi band uses violins, trumpets, guitars and traditional Mexican instruments. Their performing loans ③includes typical Mexican songs with various themes, Including love affairs and stories of heroic battles. mariachi is music of common people, and the still of ④playing mariachi is usually passing down from fathers to sons through performance at festivals and at religious and civil events. Mariachi music in emphasizes the value of respect for the natural heritage of the regions of Mexico ⑤including local history.

1) ①, ③

2) ①, ⑤

3) ②, ④

4) ②, ⑤

5) ③, ④

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모고에서 나오는 중요한 것들을 30번까지 찾아봤습니다.

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다음 중 쓰임이 적절하지 않는 것은?

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다음 중 쓰임이 적절하지 않는 것은?

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The vast majority of companies, schools, and organizations measure and ①reward “high performance” in terms of individual metrics such as sales numbers, resume accolades, and test scores. The problem with this approach is that it is based on a belief we thought science had fully confirmed:②that we live in a world of “survival of the fittest.” It teaches us that those with the best grades, or the most impressive resume, or the highest point score, will be the ONLY ones to succeed. The formula is simple:be better and smarter and more creative than everyone else, ③or you will be successful. But this formula is ④inaccurate. Thanks to new research, we now know that achieving our highest potential ⑤is not about survival of the fittest but survival of the best fit. In other words, success is not just about how creative or smart or driven you are, but how well you are able to connect with, contribute to, and benefit from the ecosystem of people around you.

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20311 다음글에서 틀린 문장을 찾아보시오. 

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20311 다음글에서 틀린 문장을 찾아보시오. 

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When we think of culture, we first think of human cultures, of our culture. We think of computers, airplanes, fashions, teams, and pop stars.  For most of human culture history, none of those things existed. (1) For hundreds of thousands of years, no human culture had a tool with moving parts. Well into the twentieth century, various human foraging cultures retained tools of stone, wood, and bone. (2) We might pity human hunter-gatherers for their stuck simplicity , but we would be making a mistake. They held extensive knowledge, knew deep secrets of their lands and creatures. (3) And they experienced rich and rewarding Iives; we know so because when their ways were threatened they fought holding on to them, to the death. (4) Sadly, this remains true as the final tribal peoples get overwhelmed by those who value money above humanity. (5) We are living in their end times and, to varying extents, we're all contributing to those endings. Ultimately our values may even prove self-defeating.

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20321 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

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20321 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

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Mark Granovetter examined the extent to which information about jobs flowed through weak versus strong ties among a group of people.

(A) He found that only a sixth of jobs that came via the network were from strong ties, with the rest coming via medium or weak ties; and with more than a quarter coming via weak ties. Strong ties can be more homophilistic. Our closest friends are often those who are most like us.

(B) their information is more novel. Even though we talk to these people less frequently, we have so many weak ties that they end up being a sizable source of information, especially of information to which we don't otherwise have access.

(C) This means that they might have information that is most relevant to us, but it also means that it is information to which we may already be exposed. In contrast, our weaker relationships are often with people who are more distant both geographically and demographically.

1. (A) - (C) - (B)
2. (B) - (A) - (C)
3. (B) - (C) - (A)
4. (C) - (A) - (B)
5. (C) - (B) - (A)

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2️⃣0️⃣. Topic을 찾는 문제입니다. 주제를 찾는 데에는 마지막 문장부터 읽어보는게 좋습니다. 보통 주제는 마지막 문장쯤에 있는 경우가 대다수 입니다. ‘<ask(force)+간.목+직.목>: ~에게 …를 물어보다.’ 마지막 문장에 사용된 문법 입니다. 알아두면 금방 해석이 가능하고 주제도 금방 찾을 수 있습니다. 또한 이 문항에서 ‘But when you think about it, you’ll realize that this doesn’t often work.’ 에서 work는 ‘효과가 있다’라고 쓰였습니다. 위와 같은 원활한 해석을 위해 뜻을 다양하게 알아두는 것이 좋습니다.
2️⃣1️⃣. 의미하는 바를 찾는 문제입니다. 이런 유형의 문제는 선택 유형에도 모두 영어로 기재되어 있는 경우가 많으니 빠른 해석이 필요합니다. 의미하는 바도 글의 마지막 문장쯤에 있을 확률이 큽니다. ‘— but not the years he spent exploring, revising, and changing them.’ 이 문장을 살펴볼까요? the years! 교과서가 묵살하는 것은 사람들이 헤매고 다닌 많은 다른 경로들, 그들이 따랐던 많은 잘못된 단서들, 그들이 가졌던 많은 오해들 입니다. 이것이 이 문장에서 the years와 관련이 있으니 알아두면 좋겠죠?
2️⃣4️⃣. 글의 제목 고르기 문제입니다. 이런 유형의 문제는 2가지 문항이 꼭 헷갈려서 틀리는 경우들이 많아요. 헷갈리지 않기 위해서는 글의 내용을 미리 파악해두는 것이 좋습니다. ‘concepts and descriptions need to be as precise and unambiguous as possible,’ 에서 <as~as possible>은 가능한 ~한(하게) 입니다. 해석하자면 concepts 개념과 descriptions 설명은 가능한 한 precise 정확하고 unambiguous 모호하지 않아야 하며, 라고 해석할 수 있습니다. 기억해 두세요. 이 지문의 상황은 “공식적인 상황” “정확한 언어”➡️상호신뢰 “경제적인 거래”➡️“정확한 언어” 입니다. 모의고사 해설 영상에도 선생님께서 언급해주신 내용입니다. 기억해두면 시험에서 해당 지문이 나올 때 보자마자 지문의 흐름, 상황을 금방 알아채고 시작할 수 있어요.

🙌여기까지 작성하겠습니다. 외우기 보다 팁 위주였네요.
사실 다들 아는 내용 이겠지만 조금이나마 도움이 되었으면 합니다.
단어는 기본! 구구절절 읽지 않고 문맥 부터 미리 파악하면 수월합니다.
변형 문제 많이 풀어보고 주요 구문, 문장, 문법 등은 꼭 외워주세요~^^
모두 시험공부 화이팅 합시다!🙌

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20310 한글을 보기를 이용하여 영작하시오

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20310 한글을 보기를 이용하여 영작하시오

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그 서비스가 없었다면, 현우는 값 비싼 연장을 살 수밖에 없었을 것이다

(보기)
would/tool/expensive/the/but/service/Hyeonwoo/have/had/to buy/no choice/without/the

답)without the service, Hyeonwoo would have had no choice but to buy the expensive tool.

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네모안에 들어갈 낱말로 적절한것은?(20301)

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네모안에 들어갈 낱말로 적절한것은?(20301)

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One of the keys(to insects/intsects)
successful survival in the open air lies in their outer covering a hard waxy layer that helps prevent their tiny bodies from dehydrating
To take oxygen from the air,they use narrow(breath/breathing)holes in the body segments,(that/which)take in air passively and can be opened and closed as needed.instead of blood contained in vessels,they have free flowing hemolymph,which helps keep their bodies rigid,aids movement,and assists the transportation of nutrients and waste materials to the appropriate parts of the body.the nervous system is modular in a sense.each of the body segments has its own individual and autonomous brain and some other body systems show a similar modulation.these are just a few of the many ways in which insect bodies are structured and function completely differently from our own

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다음으로 이어질 순서 맞추기

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다음으로 이어질 순서 맞추기

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(A) I was brought up to believe that if I get lost in a large forest, I will sooner or later end up where I started. Without knowing it, people who are lost will always walk in a circle. In the book Finding Your Way Without Map or Compass, author Harold Gatty confirms that this is true.

(B) If you are right-handed, you will have a tendency to turn toward the right. And when you meet an obstacle, you will subconsciously decide to pass it on the right side.

(C) We tend to walk in circles for several reasons. The most important is that virtually no human has two legs of the exact same length. One leg is always slightly longer than the other, and this causes us to turn without even noticing it.

(D) In addition, if you are hiking with a backpack on, the weight of that backpack will inevitably throw you off balance. Our dominant hand factors into the mix too.

정답: (C) - (D) - (B)

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다음 글에서 틀린 문장을 찾아 고르시오.

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다음 글에서 틀린 문장을 찾아 고르시오.

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Mark Granovetter examined the extent to which information about jobs flowed through weak versus strong ties among a group of people.  He found that only a sixth of jobs that came via the network were from strong ties, with the rest coming via medium or weak ties ; and with more than a quarter coming via weak ties. Strong ties can be more homophilistic. (1) Our closest friends are often those who are the most like us. (2) This means that they might have information that is most relevant to us, but it also means that it is information we may already be exposed to. (3) In contrast, our weaker relationships are often with people more distant both geographically and demographically. (4) Their information is more new. (5) Even though we talk to these people less frequently, we have so many weak ties that they end up being a sizable source of information, especially of information to which we don’t otherwise have assess.

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각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은? 
 

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각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은? 
 

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The sharing economy is an economic system based on sharing assets or services, for free or for a fee, directly from and between individuals. Named in 2011 by TIME Magazine as one of the 10 ideas that would change the world, the economic model is now transforming the landscape of the world economy. There are five key concepts of the sharing economy. Here you can read about them, along with A[ inappropriate/appropriate ]
case stories casting light on what the sharing economy is and how it works. Two young men in San Francisco were so poor they could not pay their rent, so they thought to rent out three air mattresses on their floor to people and serve them breakfast. They made a simple website to B[ promote/prohibit ] their little bed and breakfast, and three people showed up, each paying $80. After the guests left, they thought this could be a big idea. Now their website offers 250,000 rooms in 30000 cities in 192 countries. What they started was a whole new business model providing a platform for the sharing economy. The advance of technology brought sharing into economy. Thanks to the Internet and digital technology, now there is much more data about people and things, which makes sharing cheaper and easier than ever. You were able to rent a private room before the Internet, but it was usually more  C[ easy/trouble ] than it was worth. For example, without the Internet, how can you know that somebody has a spare room to your taste in a simple family house? Now, finding a room and booking it is simply a click away. All you need to do is to download an app.
1) appropriate/ prohibit/  easy
2) appropriate/ promote/ trouble
3) inappropriate/ promote/ trouble
4) inappropriate/ prohibit/ easy
5) appropriate/ promote/ easy

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다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?

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다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?

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n school, there's one curriculum, one right way to study science, and one right formula that spits out the correct answer on a standardized test. Textbooks with grand titles like The Principles of Physics magically reveal "the principles" in three hundred pages. An authority figure then steps up to the lectern to feed us "the truth." As theoretical physicist David Gross explained in his Nobel lecture, textbooks often ignore the many alternate paths that people wandered down, the many false clues they followed, the many misconceptions they had. We learn about Newton's "laws" as if they arrived by a grand divine visitation or a stroke of genius but not the years he spent exploring, revising, and changing them. The laws that Newton failed to establish most notably his experiments in alchemy, which attempted, and spectacularly failed, to turn lead into gold don't make the cut as part of the one-dimensional story told in physics classrooms. Instead, our education system turns the life stories of these scientists from lead to gold.
1.표준화된 답을 요구하는 시험은 지양해야 한다.
2.교수들의 권위는 그들이 가지고 있는 지식의 크기에 비례하지 않는다.
3.훌륭한 과학적 업적의 이면에는 과학자들 사이의 끊임없는 경쟁과 협동이 있었다.
4.뉴턴은 우리가 알고 있는 것 보다 훨씬 더 다양한 분야에 관심을 가지고 있었다.
5.교과서는 위대한 결과물들을 보여주지만, 그것을 도출하기 위한 실수, 실패, 노력들은 보여주지 않는다.

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(A),(B),(C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

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(A),(B),(C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

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In government, in law, in culture, and in routine everyday interaction beyond family and immediate neighbours, a widely understood and clearly formulated language is a great aid to mutual confidence. When dealing with property, with contracts, or even just with the routine exchange of goods and services, concepts and descriptions need to be as (A) [precise and unambiguous / precisely and unambiguously] as possible, otherwise misunderstandings will arise. If full communication with a potential counterparty in a deal is not possible, then uncertainty and probably a measure of distrust will (B) [remain / be remained]. As economic life became more complex in the later Middle Ages, the need for fuller and more precise communication was accentuated. A shared language facilitated clarification and possibly settlement of any disputes. In international trade also the use of a precise and well-formulated language (C) [aiding / aided] the process of translation. The Silk Road could only function at all because translators were always available at interchange points.

1. precise and unambiguous - be remained - aiding
2. precisely and unambiguously - remain - aiding
3. precise and unambiguous - remain - aiding
4. precise and unambiguous - remain - aided
5. precisely and unambiguously - be remained - aided