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Seeing as there are a variety of careers in protecting the wildlife and ensuring their future, it is hard to choose just one career path. A wildlife rehabilitator cares for hurt and sick animals with the main goal being able to release them back into their natural habitat.  Typically zoos, aquariums, and rehabilitation centers are where the line of work takes place. Wildlife refugees and reservations are also helpful in healing these animals and getting them back to where they need to be. Having realized that you do not need a high level of education to be a wildlife rehabilitator, I will start off as one and then make my way up to becoming a zoologist and study the behavior, population interactions, and lifestyle of specific animal species.

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Relative Skills and Interests: nature, wildlife biology and behavior, patience and flexibility, some skills in writing scientific papers and/or grants and research proposals, understanding of wildlife law and policy, (in some cases) physical fitness

Position: Wildlife Rehabilitator

Job Description: Many wildlife rehabilitators care for injured, ill, or orphaned local wildlife in the hopes that they can be reintroduced to their native environment. Others work with captive wild animals at zoos or aquariums or in wildlife refuges, developing programs to reduce their stress and better their overall health.

Opportunities: Zoos, aquariums, wildlife refuges, public or private wildlife rehabilitation centers

Education and Training Needed: Ideally, wildlife rehabilitators have an educational background in animal science or ecology, and plenty of experience studying captive wild animals. They should also participate in special training, apprenticeships, or workshops that teach the most appropriate and safe methods for handling and rehabilitating different species.

Position: Animal Welfare Advocate

Job Description: Animal welfare advocates include lobbyists and lawyers who work to create or better laws that protect animals. Lobbyists influence legislators to pass special interest bills by providing data and other information that supports their case. Many (but not all) lobbyists are lawyers. Lawyers can also be more involved in prosecuting individuals or corporations who break animal protection laws.

Opportunities: Private companies, animal protection organizations

Education and Training Needed: To become a lawyer, an undergraduate degree plus three years of law school is required. Lawyers must take and pass a comprehensive state exam (the bar) before practicing. It is also important for those in this field to stay up-to-date on all current animal protection laws and proposed bills.

Position: Park Ranger

Job Description: Park rangers work in national parks and other properties managed by the federal government. Their responsibilities include working with and managing resources within the parks and areas of conservation. This may include fire control, collecting scientific or historical data, enforcing laws within the parks, investigating accidents or violations, managing recreation areas, campgrounds, historical buildings, natural resources, wildlife, forests, and lakes, and providing education to visitors.

Opportunities: Park rangers mostly work outdoors, though some may have office tasks if they take on managerial duties. Rangers can work in rural or urban areas, and more than half work in parks east of the Mississippi. It's not uncommon for a park ranger to work in different parts of the country during his/her career.

Education and Training Needed: Many park rangers receive on-the-job training and participate in approved training programs hosted by different park service centers throughout the country. Park rangers are continually evaluated by their supervisors, so it is critical that they maintain a high level of job performance throughout their entire career. Having cousework or a secondary degree in natural resource management, earth science, park and recreation management, or law enforcement can give an edge to those seeking a position in this competitive field.

Position: Zoologist

Job Description: Zoologists are scientists that study animal life; zoology is a branch of biology. Some zoologists study particular species, or even just a particular aspect of a species, or they may study a variety of organisms living within a community. There are a variety of research projects a zoologist can undertake, whether in the field or in a laboratory setting. In thinking about animal protection, zoologists can become very involved in wildlife management, protection of ecosystems, or the proper care and welfare of animals in a laboratory setting, zoo, or aquarium. There is also great opportunity for zoologists to create positive change in the field of product and biomedical testing on animals, by creating alternative tests or ones that lessen or eliminate animal suffering.

Opportunities: Zoos, agricultural institutions, animal welfare organizations, universities, private companies and corporations

Education and Training Needed: An undergraduate degree is the minimum requirement to become a zoologist, though a graduate or doctorate degree is preferred, particularly for those looking to teach or conduct research.

Position: Conservation Scientist

Job Description: Conservation scientists manage and protect natural resources throughout the country. They do this by advising farmers, ranchers, landowners, and governments how to responsibly use the land so as not to create soil erosion, pollute waterways or groundwater, or otherwise harm the environment. Some conservationists (called range managers) focus primarily on protecting ecosystems, particularly wildlife habitats and grazing land for agricultural animals. They and soil conservationists work to protect mineral resources, energy resources, and watersheds. Together, range managers and soil conservationists inventory soils, plants, and animals in a particular region, and use information collected to help restore damages ecosystems. They are often very involved in preventing invasive plant and animal species from being introduced to a new area, and work to re-vegetate compromised sites.

Opportunities: Almost 75% of conservationists in the US work for the federal, state, or local government. Others work either independently, as part of a non-profit organization, or as part of a consulting firm.

Education and Training Needed: Most positions require a bachelor's degree in environmental science, natural resources management, or a similar field. A graduate degree is required for those who conduct field research. This is a very appealing field for many interested in environmental science, so it can be quite competitive. Having both plenty of field experience and a higher degree (graduate or PhD) is very helpful.

Position: Marine Animal Rescuer

Job Description: Marine animal rescuers help rehabilitate stranded, ill, injured, or orphaned marine animals (dolphins, seals, and turtles to name a few). They frequently work with marine biologists to understand animal behavior, habitat requirements, and migratory habits.

Opportunities: Universities, animal protection organizations, marine animal advocacy groups

Education and Training Needed: Marine biology is a very popular and competitive field, so it may be necessary to seek a doctorate degree to stand apart from the crowd. Not all rescuers are marine biologists, however. A great way to become involved in marine animal rescue is to enroll in a secondary degree in Biology, or to take coursework at the college level in marine animal science, then locate and volunteer for a marine animal rescue group.

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Wildlife Protection Careers - MSPCA-Angell

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Relative Skills and Interests: nature, wildlife biology and behavior, patience and flexibility, some skills in writing scientific papers and/or grants and research proposals, understanding of wildlife law and policy, (in some cases) physical fitness Job Description: Many wildlife rehabilitators care for injured, ill, or orphaned local wildlife in the hopes that they can be reintroduced to their native environment.

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Wildlife rehabilitators make half of what a zoologist would make. Starting pay is roughly around $33,000 whereas a zoologist's starting pay is $62,000. Benefits include paid vacation, health and life insurance, as well as a 401k or other retirement plan. Zoologists work 40 hours per week, more or less, and it is an irregular work schedule due to weather conditions and like factors.

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A scientist that focuses on animals and their biology is called a zoologist, and there were over 17,000 working in the United States as of 2009, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Common study subjects include an animal's species and origin, habits, interaction with other animals and humans, and genetic and biological traits. Much of the work is done in labs and on computers, but sometimes in zoos or in the wild. Several career options regarding employers and specializations are available to an aspiring zoologist, but the salaries and benefits can vary depending on several factors.

Qualifications

Most zoologists begin formal training by studying zoology or biology during college. Specialization often occurs while obtaining a master's degree, and most zoologists possess a doctorate, as it is usually necessary to teach at the university level and obtain research jobs. Some entry level positions may be open to zoologists with only a bachelor's degree. Like all scientists, zoologists should be excellent and motivated researchers and masters of data collection and organization.

Location

The location in which a zoologist works is often a significant influence on salary. Cost of living as well as local need for zoologists are common reasons for this. In Wyoming, zoologists earn an average of $52,750 a year, but not far away in Oregon, the wage average is $63,080 annually, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. California has an exceptionally low concentration of zoologists, but a relatively high cost of living, and provides an average salary of $73,160 a year. The highest paying area of the country is the state of Maryland, boasting a statewide average wage of $91,050 a year. The national average annual salary for zoologists was $60,670 as of May 2009.

Employer

The largest number of zoologists work for the government at the state level and earn $53,290 a year on average. Many also work at the federal level, but make $75,690 annually, the highest average wage for any single type of employer. The next highest paying industry is architectural and engineering services, which provides an average salary of $66,200 a year, according to the bureau.

Benefits

The level of benefits provided to a zoologist largely depends on the the type of employer. Those working for universities will often receive the same type of benefits that all full time faculty members are entitled to, including paid vacation, health insurance, life insurance, and a 401K or other retirement plan. Zoologists working for the government will usually receive comparable government sponsored benefits. Those working as curator or in high level supervisory positions may also receive bonuses. Overall, benefits can add up to another 10-20% of the value of base salary.

PARTNER CONTENT

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A Zoologist's Salary & Benefits | Sapling.com

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A scientist that focuses on animals and their biology is called a zoologist, and there were over 17,000 working in the United States as of 2009, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Common study subjects include an animal's species and origin, habits, interaction with other animals and humans, and genetic and biological traits.

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Communication skills are a key factor that needs to be taken into consideration. Public speaking and scientific papers are a couple of examples that will utilize this skill. Critical thinking, problem-solving, observation and outdoor skills are also very important. Emotional stability and stamina is a must due to the nature of the job, because with wildlife, it is no telling what you will see nor experience.

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As a wildlife rehabilitator, you solely need a degree in some type of biology. As I make my way up to becoming a zoologist, a bachelor's degree typically is what is required. To advance beyond entry-level, I will need to accumulate a master's degree in zoology. Animal shelters, zoo workshops, and Humane societies are great to start off for hands on learning experiences. All in all, I would need 4-6 years of college education in order to have secured a spot in the work force.  An Associate Wildlife Biologist Certification is also required. Due to the fact that the government funds wildlife programs and research facilities, the expected growth rate for jobs in this field are lower than most occupations. However, there will be a demand for zoologists to study the impact human population growth has on wildlife and their natural habitats

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A zoologist is a scientist who studies many different types animals and their habitats. There are four different categories of zoologists: herpetologists, who study reptiles; ichthyologists, who study fish; mammalogists, who study mammals; and ornithologists, who study birds. Many zoologists work at zoos, museums, universities and conservation areas. If you love learning about animals and are willing to travel around the world to be with them, you may enjoy a career as a zoologist. The experience needed to become one can take years and should start even in high school.

High School

Experience starts early. Gain it as early as high school by taking classes in biology, science, chemistry and math. It is important to study hard and get good grades before and during college.

Education

It takes many years of school to become a zoologist. A doctoral degree in zoology or biology is typically needed to become a zoologist, although a bachelor's degree may get you a job as a biological technician, or a master's degree may get you a job as a research assistant. It usually takes four years to earn a bachelor's degree and another one or two years to earn a master's. You will need to go to school for an additional two or three years to receive a doctoral degree.

Volunteering

Getting hands-on training is a great way to learn about animals. Volunteering at the Humane Society or a shelter while getting an education will provide valuable experience as you get closer to becoming a zoologist.

Part-Time Work

Working part-time at a zoo or conservation camp is a great way to learn about wild animals and their habitat. Many zoologists start out by working part-time in these types of settings to gain the experience needed to help them in their zoologist careers.

Health

Zoologists spend a lot of time doing field work and must be physically fit. Hiking and carrying heavy gear can be strenuous, so it's vital for a zoologist to be healthy.

About the Author

Based in Minnesota, Kristen Middleton has been writing since 2009. She runs a child-care business and, in 2010, authored the book "How to Open Up a Daycare." Middleton contributes to various online publications, specializing in child care, gardening and furniture care.

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A zoologist is a scientist who studies many different types animals and their habitats. There are four different categories of zoologists: herpetologists, who study reptiles; ichthyologists, who study fish; mammalogists, who study mammals; and ornithologists, who study birds. Many zoologists work at zoos, museums, ...

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A day in the life of a zoologist varies. Typically, they will oversee the care and protection of zoo animals, working alongside other scientists and zoo directors. They are frequently asking next level questions and think critically about efficient ways to maintain and manage animals and their habitat. Zoologists also estimate the plant and animal populations, assess characteristics such as origin, interrelationships, classifications, diseases and genetics of species. Some days require you to get extra physical and backpack through diverse forests, rain or shine. Personally, I think that is why this job is so interesting, you never know what to expect.

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OwlGuru.com - Find A Career and College That Suits You

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In this day in the life guide, you will find out:

What does a day as Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists looks like

What do they do every day

Things they do on a weekly or monthly basis

How many hours do they work

The purpose of this is to give you a clear picture of this career so you can make a better career decision on whether this career is suitable for you or not.

Top 2 Featured Schools For Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

[qs_listing areaofinterest="ENVIRONMENTAL-MANAGEMENT, BIOLOGY, BIOLOGY, BIOLOGY, BIOLOGY" maxresults="2″]

Typical Day for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

Here is a list of tasks that Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists do every day.

Oversee the care and distribution of zoo animals, working with curators and zoo directors to determine the best way to contain animals, maintain their habitats and manage facilities.

Weekly and Monthly Tasks

Here is a list of tasks that Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists do on a weekly or monthly basis.

Study animals in their natural habitats, assessing effects of environment and industry on animals, interpreting findings and recommending alternative operating conditions for industry.

Inventory or estimate plant and wildlife populations.

Organize and conduct experimental studies with live animals in controlled or natural surroundings.

Make recommendations on management systems and planning for wildlife populations and habitat, consulting with stakeholders and the public at large to explore options.

Study characteristics of animals, such as origin, interrelationships, classification, life histories and diseases, development, genetics, and distribution.

Working Hours

How many hours do Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists work per week? 40 hours per week

What is the work schedule like? Irregular (Changes with weather conditions, production demands or contract duration)

Learn more about Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

Overview | Job Description | Salary | Requirements | Is This Career Right For Me

Related careers to Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

Hydrologists
Range Managers
Health Environmental Science and Protection Technicians
Food Scientists and Technologists

This career is also closely related to Animal Behaviorist, Animal Biologist, Aquatic Biologist, Assistant Research Scientist, Black Bear Project Leader, Conservation Resources Management Biologist, Cryptozoologist, Dolphin Researcher, Ecologist or Entomologist.

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A Day In The Life of Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

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In this day in the life guide, you will find out: What does a day as Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists looks like What do they do every day Things they do on a weekly or monthly basis How many hours do they work The purpose of this is to give you a clear picture of this career so you can make a better career decision on whether this career is suitable for you or not.

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There are more than 10,000 zoos worldwide

Zoos were designed to create a mentally and physically stimulating habitat

A giraffe's tongue is nearly two feet long, and they use it to clean their ears

Around 50% of Orangutans have fractured bones due to constantly falling out the tree

Baby elephants suck their trunk for comfort, like a baby sucks their thumb

Not only is the fur of a tiger striped but the skin is as well, each stripe as unique as a fingerprint

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There are those who do have mixed feelings about zoos and the purpose behind them. They are primarily for breeding endangered species in captivity and later reintroducing them into the wild where they rightfully belong. They also aim to help teach visitors the relevance on animal conservation and why we need to end our selfish ways because this is their planet too. The late Mahatma Ghandi once said, "the greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated."

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The Association of Zoos and Aquariums is the largest organization for wildlife animals and marine life, leading in protection of threatened and endangered species. If an institution is AZA affiliated, then it is of the highest standards dedicated to advancing conservation, education, science and recreation of species.

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About the Association of Zoos & Aquariums

AZA is a 501(c)3 non-profit organization dedicated to the advancement of zoos and aquariums in the areas of conservation, education, science, and recreation. AZA represents more than 200 institutions which meet the highest standards in animal care, provide a fun and educational family experience, and dedicate millions of dollars to scientific research, conservation, and education programs.

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Association of Zoos & Aquariums | AZA.org

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About the Association of Zoos & Aquariums AZA is a 501(c)3 non-profit organization dedicated to the advancement of zoos and aquariums in the areas of conservation, education, science, and recreation.