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Maximilian of Habsburg was actually okay and at peace with being killed. He even thanked the people who killed him and was happy because he was able to "honor" Mexico.

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José Miguel Ramón Adaucto Fernández y Félix (Guadalupe Victoria)

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José Miguel Ramón Adaucto Fernández y Félix (Guadalupe Victoria)

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Date of birth: September 29, 1786
Date of death: March 21, 1843
Guadalupe Victoria was a Mexican soldier and the first president of Mexico. He joined Jose María Morelos in the independence movement. After his death, Victoria led the guerrilla war against the Spanish. He was a supporter of Iturbide, but later supported Santa Anna. He was a part of the Supreme Executive power and later adopted the 1824 Constitution. He was the first elected president, even though he was not the best candidate. He was inexperienced and didn't handle situation well.

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Date of birth: July 6, 1832
Date of death: June 19, 1867
Maximilian was the archduke of Austria and later became the emperor of Mexico. He was deceived and led to believe that the Mexicans voted for him to be their king, which did not happen. It was actually a scheme between Mexican Conservatives and Napoleon in order for both to get what they wanted. The Conservatives and Napoleon thought he was a conservative, and he later turned to be a liberal. Since he was a liberal, no one wanted him as king, so he was executed, with him being at peace with it.

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In the Texas Revolution, Texas had a very small chance to win. They shouldn't have won. The Mexican army was an army of over 6,000 men, and Texas's army were small individual settlements.

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Mexican Independence day is actually 2 days. September 15 and September 16.

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Date of birth: March 21, 1806
Date of death: July 18, 1872
Benito Juárez was a Mexican lawyer and politician. He is a national hero and was the president of Mexico for 3 years. He fought against the emperor Maximilian to make a democratic federal republic. He was the leader of the Supreme Court and vice-president during Ignacio Comonfort's presidency.

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Date of birth: March 31, 1813
Date of death: February 11. 1898
Félix María Zuloaga was a Mexican army general and a conservative leader during the Reform War. He was an unconstitutional interim conservative president as opposition to Benito Juárez, who was a constitutional president of the liberals. He was also the mayor of Chihuahua and directed the renovating of Monterrey.

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Date of birth: September 27, 1783
Date of death: July 19, 1824
Agustín de Iturbide was a Mexican caudillo, which is a military leader and was the leader of of the conservatives in the Mexican Independence. He was also the emperor for a short period of time. Miguel Hidalgo had offered him a position in the army, which he refused because he was still committed to the Spanish rule. He won against Jose María Morelos and because of that, he was military command for Guanajuato and Michoacán. He was then violently removed.

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Date of birth: September 30, 1765
Date of death: December 22, 1815
José María Morelos was a Catholic priest who took after the leadership of the Mexican Independence movement after Miguel Hidalgo had been executed.

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Date of birth: May 8, 1753
Date of death: July 30, 1811
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was a Catholic priest and was symbolically involved in the Mexican Independence. He is known for his "Grito de Dolores", where he spoke (yelled) about the end of the Spanish ruling in Mexico.

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Date of birth: November 3, 1793
Date of death: December 27, 1836
Stephen F. Austin was considered the founder of Texas. He founded a colony of hundreds of families on the Brazos River. When the migration from the US to Texas increased, he helped in the struggle of Mexico and the US for the territory. He was founder of the first English-speaking persons in Texas, when it was still a part of Mexico.

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Date of birth: March 2, 1793
Date of death: July 26, 1863
Sam Houston was a congressman, lawyer, and Tennessee senator. He then moved to Texas and was one of the leaders of the Texas Revolution. He commanded the troops who won against Mexico in the Battle of San Jacinto. In 1859, he was elected governor of Texas.

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Date of birth: February 21, 1794
Date of death: June 21, 1876
Santa Anna was a military leader. He then became the president of Mexico in 1833. He was president during the Texas Revolution and the Mexican-American war. He had one leg.

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Social Classes before the Mexican Independence

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Social Classes before the Mexican Independence