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A spectacle maker named Zacharias Janseen is said to have come up with the first compound microscope, along with the first telescope. Despite this, the microscope soon became a hot item that every naturalist or scientist at the time wanted to play with.

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Hooke was a guy who really loved all aspects of science, so he dabbled in a little bit of everything, including physics, chemistry and biology. He named the cell “cell”. As he was looking at a piece of cork under his microscope and the little chambers he saw reminded him of cells, or the rooms monks slept in their monasteries.

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One such person was a fellow Dutchman by the name of Anton Van Leeuwenhoek, who heard about these microscopes and instead of going out and buying one he decided to make his own. It looked more like a tiny paddle the size of a sunglass lens.

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Discovered bacteria and called them Animacules

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Once Leeunwenhoek had his microscope ready, he went to town and by looking at different items he discovered bacteria by looking at his teeth. He wrote about his discovery, he didn’t call bacteria “bacteria'', he called them: Animalcules because they looked like little animals to him.

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Fighted with Newton on who really dicovered gravity.

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After Newton published a groundbreaking book on how planets move due to gravity, Hook made the claim that Newton had been inspired by Hookś work in physics, but Newton didn’t like it, which sparked a tense relationship between the two that lasted even after Hooke died. Newton wanted to erase all the evidence of the study and some portraits of Hooke but after Newton’s time, they discovered all the studies he had been trying to destroy. (Newton had the opportunity to destroy Hooke’s portrait so anyone knows what he looks like).

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Schleiden: wasn't agree with the third statement / Schwann was.

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Matthias Schleiden, a botanist who liked to study plants under a microscope. From these years of studying different plant species, it finally dawned on him that every single plant was all made of cells. Theodor Schwann, a scientist who studied slides of animal cells under the microscope and got a special type of nerve cell named after him. After studying animal cells for a while, he too came to the conclusion that all animals were made of cells, Schleiden and Schwann started working on the beginnings of the cell theory. For the last part of the cell theory, Schwann thinks cells come from preexisting cells but Schleiden as he swore cells came from the free-cell formation.

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R. Virchow: Created an experiment that proves the 3rd statement o the cell theory was correct.

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Rudolph Virchow stepped in with research showing that cells did come from other cells.