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a procedure for ending a debate and taking a vote

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a political procedure where one or more members of parliament or congress debate over a proposed piece of legislation so as to delay or entirely prevent a decision being made on the proposal

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was a compromise reached among state delegates during the 1787 United States Constitutional Convention.

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was an agreement that large and small states reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that in part defined the legislative structure and representation that each state would have under the United States

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was a proposal by Virginia delegates for a bicameral legislative branch.

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was a proposal for the structure of the United States Government presented by William Paterson at the Constitutional Convention on June 15, 1787.

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an act of a legislature declaring a person or group of persons guilty of some crime and punishing them, often without a trial.

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a law that retroactively changes the legal consequences of actions that were committed, or relationships that existed, before the enactment of the law

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Habeas corpus is a recourse in law through which a person can report an unlawful detention or imprisonment to a court and request that the court order the custodian of the person, usually a prison official, to bring the prisoner to court, to determine whether the detention is lawful.

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powers authorized by the Constitution that, while not stated, seem implied by powers that are expressly stated

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powers that are shared by both the State and the federal government.

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residuary powers are the powers which are neither prohibited nor explicitly given by law to any organ of government

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are those specifically named in the Constitution