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This conflict ended only in the year 1945 with the surrender of Germany and Italy. Japan, the last country to sign the surrender treaty, was still heavily attacked by the United States, which dumped atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagazaki. An unnecessary act that has caused the deaths of thousands of innocent Japanese citizens, leaving a trail of destruction in these cities.

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From 1941 to 1945 the defeats of the Axis occurred, beginning with the losses suffered by the Germans in the rigorous Russian winter. In this period, there is a regression of the Axis forces that suffer defeats in a row. With the US's entry, the allies gained strength on the battlefront. The invasion of Europe began with the "D-Day", when the Allies began taking the coast from several beaches on the west side.

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In 1941 Japan attacks the US military base of Pearl Harbor in the Pacific Ocean (Hawaii). After this fact, considered a betrayal by the Americans, the United States entered the conflict alongside the allied forces.

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The period from 1939 to 1941 was marked by Axis victories, led by the German armed forces, which conquered Northern France, Yugoslavia, Poland, Ukraine, Norway and territories in North Africa. Japan annexed Manchuria, while Italy conquered Albania and Libyan territories. The eastern front was marked by" the barbarossa operation", which consisted of the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi troops. The battle of Stalingrad is considered one of the bloodiest battles of the war.

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At the end of September 1940, the Tripartite Pact united the Empire of Japan, fascist Italy and Nazi Germany to formalize the Axis Powers. The allied countries were France, United Kingdom, United States of America and Soviet Union.

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It is considered the starting point of the war as the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany on September 1, 1939 and subsequent declarations of war against Germany by France and most of the countries of the British Empire and the Commonwealth.