# data[].attributes.body
July 1937

Japan invaded China, conquered Beijing and Nanjing. Tens of thousands were raped and killed.

Effects

This led to China to tremendous losses sustained by Chinese people.

# data[].attributes.body
September 1,1939

Germany invades Poland using the Blitzkrieg

Effect

Britain, France declares war on Germany but Poland falls quickly

# data[].attributes.body
March 1940

Soviets capture Lithuania, Latvia, Poland, Finland, slowed in Finland.

Effects

Mass executions, deportations, and repression of the native population.

# data[].attributes.body
April 1940

Hitler captures Denmark and Norway

Effects

Germany used both countries as useful bases to use for operations for upcoming fights

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May 1940

Nazis conquer Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg and reach the French coast

Effects

The Nazis can invade France once again through Belgium without France expecting it.

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June 1940-44

France surrenders in June 1940-controlled by Germany until June 1944 (D-Day)

Effects

France was divided into two, one half was controlled by Germany and other was France. Until 1944 for D-day it led to France of liberation, and denied Germany expanding and taking France economic and manpower resources.

# data[].attributes.body
April 1941

Hitler plans to invade Soviet Union-takes Yugoslavia, Greece

Effects

Then it leads Hitler to invade Soviet Union

# data[].attributes.body
July 1940-May 1941

Germany plans to invade Britain-Begins with air attacks in July 1940. British uses air force. radar, and code-breaking to resist Germany. Battle of Britain- air war over Britain that lasts until May 1941

Effects

Helped solidified the allies with resistance to fight back the Nazi's.

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June 1941

Germany invades the unprepared Soviet Union using the operation Barbarossa.

Effects

Lead to Soviet losing much of it's air force and a win/lost on the eastern Front for Germany

# data[].attributes.headline
Vietnam, French, Indochina, Cambodia, Laos

# data[].attributes.subject
Vietnam, French, Indochina, Cambodia, Laos

# data[].attributes.body
July 1941

Japan took French, Indochina, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos

Effects

In response, the U.S. cut off oil shipments to Japan.

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September 1941

Nazi's surround the city, attempting to starve the inhabitants

Effects

One million die during the 41-42 winter, due to hunger and not proper winter gear for winter.

# data[].attributes.body
October 1941

Nazis almost won, but were overwhelmed with horrible winter.

Effects

The Nazis had to called off the attack because of winter conditions and didn't had proper gear to fight.

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December 7th, 1941

Japan attacks Pearl Harbor "a date which will live in infamy"

Effects

The U.S. congress declared war on Japan

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Late December 1941

Japan invaded the Philippines

Effects

An enormous amount of economic damage, societal disruption, and suffering resulted from this disaster.

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February 1942

Japan takes Singapore

Effects

Malayan campaign comes to an end with Japanese victory and surrender of all Commonwealth forces in Singapore

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March 1942

Japan takes Dutch East Indies

Effect

The Indonesian population was starved, forced into slavery, or expelled from their homes

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May 1942

Battle of the Coral Sea- Americans stop Japanese advance in May 1942

Effects

Shokaku's air group had been heavily damaged, Zuikaku's had been destroyed.

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May 1942

Japan takes over Burma

Effects

They used Burma for resources and use Burma as a buffer zone for their main attack against Malaya and Singapore

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June 4-7 1942

Battle of Midway- U.S. destroys Japan Naval fleet, they retreat.

Effects

Douglas MacAuthur- American Army commander in the Pacific plans to Island hop past Japanese stronghold and take weaker Islands

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June 1942

The Axis forces captured Tobruk under the leadership of Erwin Rommel (The Desert Fox)

Effects

During the Middle East conflict, the United States supplied supplies and equipment delivery

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August 1942-February 1943

Nazis captured the city are surrounded, but Soviet was out producing Nazis in their factories.

Effects

The losses for Nazis were hard for Germany to make up, the tide turn and benefited the Soviets for the war.

# data[].attributes.body
Nov 1942

British General Bernard Montgomery stopped the Axis advance at the Battle of El Alamein.

Effects

In the Allied forces, 4,800 killed, 9,000 wounded, and 30,000 captured out of 195,000 soldiers, compared to 9,000 dead, 15,000 wounded and 30,000 captured in the Axis forces.

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October 1944

Fought the Battle of Leyte Gulf- Japanese navy was badly damaged

Effects

Japan used Kamikazes-pilots-who flew suicide missions

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December 1944

Battle of the Bulge- Last German offensive

Effects

After this Battle Germany only starts retreating

# data[].attributes.location_name
Iwo Jima, Iōjima, Ogasawara, Tokyo, Japan

# data[].attributes.body
March 1945

Americans captured Iwo Jima

Effect

Roughly 21,000 Japanese defenders, 216 survived the Battle to be taken prisoner, and an estimated 3,000 went into hiding during the U.S. occupation of the Island

# data[].attributes.body
April 1945

Soviets Surround Berlin-Hitler commits suicide

Effects

The death of Hitler has completely destroyed the Nazis. The Soviets found his body and did not tell anyone for two whole weeks.

# data[].attributes.body
May 2nd, 1945

Berlin falls

Effects

It was the final step in defeating the Third Reich and ending World War ll in Europe

# data[].attributes.body
May 8th, 1945

Germany officially surrenders- V-E Day (Victory in Europe)

Effects

The United States, UK, and France split West Berlin, and East Berlin to the Soviets.

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June 1945

American troops then take Okinawa

Effects

Japan suffered huge casualties, then leads to the Manhattan Project- Secret U.S. project to develop an atomic bomb.

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August 6th, 1945

U.S. dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima

Effects

75,000 people died

# data[].attributes.body
Aug 9th, 1945

U.S. then drops another atomic bomb in Nagasaki

Effects

70,000 people died

# data[].attributes.body
September 2nd

Japan officially surrenders

Effects

World war ll is over