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My name is Cristina Costa Teixeira. I´m 17 years old, I was born in Portugal, and I have Portuguese nationality. I study at Escola Secundária de Serpa, in the Humanities course and I´m currently in 12th grade. In the future, I would like to study tourism at university, so that I can work in civil aviation, as a flight attendant.

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For this work, I remembered the Netflix film «The Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga», which takes place in Husávík, and from there I organized «My 72h Trip in Europe»

Here are some links related to the work:

º https://youtu.be/qjuphuG3ndw?si=Th1Kj8qv3xU6ZMEc

º https://youtu.be/7q6Co-nd0lM?si=xM_f4NvLGNjNBUB0

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English is not just a language,it is essential for communication and for developing our ability to speak other languages. It is because of this that I want to improve and reinforce my English skills, for my future, my personal life, and my professional career.

All these years I have been studying English at school have helped me to consolidate my confidence, to enlarge vocabular and broaden my cultural background.

I want to study tourism and work in civil aviation, but, to be integrated into this area, my English must be clear and professional. This will benefit by giving me more chances of getting a job.

In my personal life, English will help me to talk to people and communicate outside my country.

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It´s always been in our bucket list to travel to some far-off destination. So we decided to go to london, but unfortunally on the plane we experienced a ton of torbulence, so we had to stop in barcelona.

Since we didn´t have a reservation in any hotel, we had to set up camp for the night, while waiting for the plane,and with that we were going crazy.

Whem we had back to the other plane, we were luchy enough and arrived safely in london.

On the next day, we explored London and them we chatered a boat to go island-hopping through Scotland, Wales, and Irland. In the beggining of our boat trip, Maria was pushed out of the boat by other tourist, becouse of her reflexes she pulled him with her, so both of them fell into the sea. Both were rescued when we made a rope a rope from scratch and we pulled them back into the boat.

Whem we pull into Irlend port, we rented a hotel wich had a tan of amenities and then we went to experience a night in the famous irish bars.

In the last day, we headed back to London and visited some museuns, and later we catch a flight back to our lovely country.

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Cristina-Hi! have you studied for the test?

Ricardo- Yes, I studied, but it was like 2 hours.

Cristina-I mean, you should study more, but it´s up to you.

Ricardo-Actually, usually i study more, however, I didn´t have time yesterday, because i went to a birthday party.

Cristina-Well, I think you should study while you have time, like i use too

Ricardo-Then, we should hurry up because it´s getting late!

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Piloto (pilot), from italian Pilota.

Garagem (carage), from French.

Amarrar (to moor), from Dutch words related to shipping and navigation.

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I would like to live in the Early Modern English period, as Shakespeare lived: He wrote in Early modern English, and if i lived in that era of history, i would love to read the original form that the artist created.

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Role B- American English speaker

Arguments

American English is the most widespread variety, we can see it in the music and movies industy, and the internet all use it, so everyone understand it.

Language changes over time, and american english represents how people speak today, not centuries ago.

If you travel or work internationally, american English is more likely to be understood everywhere.

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Variety of english: Received pronunciation (RP)

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Article 25

Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control.

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Article 25

Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control.

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Nadia Murad Basee Taha (born 1993) is a Yazidi human rights activist and a Nobel piece prize from Kocho, in Iraq. She is best known for her work advocating for survivors of sexual violence and for justice for the yazidi people, following the genocide committed by islamic state (ISIS) against her community.

In 2014, when ISIS attacked her village, thousands of Yazidis were killed, and many women, including Nadia, were taken captive and subjected to sexual slavery. She managed to escape after three months and later began speaking publicly about the atrocities committed against her community. Since then, Nadia has become a global advocate for survivors of sexual violence and for justice for the Yazidi people.

In 2018, Nadia Murad was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, together with Dr. Denis Mukwege, for their efforts to end sexual violence as a weapon of war. She is also the author of the book “The Last Girl: My Story of Captivity, and My Fight Against the Islamic State.”

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If I were invited to participate in a European council, to contribute to the poster that is being analyzed, I would talk about wars.

Currently, there are wars happening all the time. Some are more famous than others, for example, the war between Ukraine and Russia, which is the most talked about, and the war in Sudan, about which, personally, I don't see many people commenting.

Therefore, I would say that we need to address something related to the wars that are happening now. We need to stop them with our words, actions, and help, even if it's not much. People are dying, soldiers are giving their lives to save their countries, and others are forced to participate in these conflicts. We must spread more news and information so that more people can help the innocent victims of these wars.

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As a Portuguese person, the film "Unorthodox" was truly shocking in some parts. Esty doesn't have the same freedom as me because of the community she belongs to, and personally, I wouldn't want to follow the rules of that community.

Esty belongs to an ultra-Orthodox community and is only 19 years old. At that age, she is already married, not because she truly wanted to be, but because she had an arranged marriage with Yanky. And that's one of the things that shocked me the most. In my culture, we marry whomever we love. Although I see arranged marriages frequently in Gypsy culture, a very famous but quite restricted culture in Portugal, it still shocks me to see young people unable to choose the people they want to love for the rest of their lives.

The pressure people exert in Esty to get pregnant makes me uncomfortable, because in Portuguese culture, even in the most traditional families, couples can make that decision without being pressured, and not as an obligation; it's always a personal decision.

In conclusion, the clothing and style worn in the community are truly unique, including the hairstyles. For example, women wear only long skirts and discreet colors, and men generally dress similarly, in suits and with curly hair. This is not common in Portugal.

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Canada (petrolina)- It is illegal to make loud noises, such as whistling, shouting, and even singing if it is too loud.

United Kingdom- Under the Salmon Act of 1986, it is a crime to "handle salmon in suspicious circumstances."

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My favorite part of "12 Years a Slave" is definitely the last part, chapter 16.

When I was reading "12 Years a Slave," I was in a library, a quiet and peaceful place where peace is respected. But the story I was reading was "strident," Solomon Northup's words were a roar of sadness. The final chapter was a blessing for Northup and for the readers, as he finally got the ending he deserved.

«Our journey home took several days. You can imagine my feelings as I stoodoutside the house where my family now lived. We were all unable to speak for a long time.» this is my favorite sentence from «12 Years a Slave».

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Every Christmas Eve, I'm at my great-grandmother's house. My cousins, uncle, and aunt come from the Algarve to spend Christmas with us in Vila Nova de São Bento.

In Vila Nova de São Bento, in front of the church, people build a huge bonfire. Days before Christmas, the firewood is already there to light the bonfire, and when Christmas arrives, the fire is ready, and my family and I always go there to see the great flames.

Furthermore, my father's birthday is on Christmas Day, and we always celebrate with a funny cake.

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In «Unorthodox», culture shock plays an important role in the characters’ lives, especially for those who leave Williamsburg. The scene in which Esty eats ham in Germany shows how deeply her religious culture is rooted in her identity, causing distress when she breaks its rules. This moment highlights how cultural shock can reveal suffering. Esty and her mother can be seen as victims who choose to leave their community to escape that pain.

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1. Freedom of Movement (Article 13 – Universal Declaration of Human Rights)
In episode 3, Moishe travels to Berlin to find Esty and pressures her to return to the ultra-Orthodox community. Although Esty has left voluntarily, the intimidation and emotional pressure placed on her restrict her ability to move freely and decide where she wants to live.

2. Right to Free and Full Consent to Marriage (Article 16 – Universal Declaration of Human Rights)
Episode 3 reveals that Esty’s marriage was arranged and that she had very limited knowledge and choice regarding marriage and her role as a wife. She was expected to fulfill marital obligations without full consent, which violates her right to freely choose marriage.

3. Right to Privacy (Article 12 – Universal Declaration of Human Rights)
In episode 3, Esty’s private life is constantly interfered with by members of the community. Her body, marriage, and personal decisions are controlled and discussed by others, showing a clear violation of her right to privacy.

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Information control and digital censorship:

In January 2026, the Iranian government completely blocked internet and telecommunications services in the country during anti-government protests. Citizens inside the country were left without internet access and unable to communicate with them by phone, preventing them from sending messages and making calls. Journalists and activists were also victims of the blockade.

This news item is related to the dystopian novel "Fahenheit 451" by Ray Bradbury.

Attacks on journalists and media silence in Bangladesh:

Before the 2026 elections in Bangladesh, there was a wave of repression against journalists. Hundreds of journalists were physically assaulted and even harassed, while others faced criminal charges simply for reporting on the protests about the political situation.

This news is related to the dystopian novel "V forVendetta"

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LOYALTY is when you stand by your friends and support them even in difficult times.

HONESTY is when you tell the truth, even when it is hard or you are afraid of the consequences.

RESPONSABILITY is when you do your duties and accept the consequences of youractions.

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Weeks before women´s day, my classmates and i organized 2 activities about international women´s day.

i participated in the activitie «inspiring womens» and i presented the firts women who had voted in Portugal: Beatriz Angelo.

I already kwen Beatriz Angelo, because i had already made presentations about her, and i even had read a book about this incredible women, but i learned quite a lot with the other womens that my classmates had presented. furthermore, i had a lot of fun doing this activity and i loved how it endend.

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Nelson Mandela was a South African leader who fought against apartheid, a system of racial discrimination in South Africa. He believed that all people should have equal rights. Because of his activism, he spent 27 years in prison. After he was released, he helped end apartheid and became the first black president of South Africa in 1994. Today, Mandela is remembered as a symbol of freedom, justice, and peace.

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In my English class, I organized a project for International Women's Day and realized how important it is to promote activities about women's rights in the school community. Centuries ago, women were "slaves" to men and fought for their own rights, like the suffragettes, for example.

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The Nobel Peace Prize 2 will be given to a person or organization that has contributed significantly to promoting peace. Although official nominations are secret for 50 years, some candidates are publicly known. For 2026, there were about 338 nominations, including individuals and organizations such as Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Francesca Albanese, and Doctors Without Borders. The nomination deadline was January 31, 2026, and the winner will be announced in October 2026.

Doctors Without Borders, also known as Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), is an international medical organization that provides emergency aid to people affected by wars, disasters, and epidemics. They work in some of the most dangerous areas in the world, helping anyone in need, no matter their nationality, religion, or political views.

Doctors Without Borders is recognized for saving lives and reducing suffering, often in extreme situations. They also raise awareness about crises and encourage global action to protect vulnerable people.

In my opinion, Doctors Without Borders deserves the Nobel Peace Prize because their work has a real and direct impact on people’s lives. By saving lives and promoting human dignity, they contribute to peace and hope in the most difficult situations.

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Daniel: Hey, can we talk for a minute? I’ve got something on my mind.
Marta: Sure, fire away. What’s going on?

Daniel: I’ve been thinking about applying to a university abroad, but I’m not completely sure if it’s the right decision.
Marta: Now you’re talking! That’s a brilliant opportunity. Why the hesitation?

Daniel: Well, it’s a big step. I’d have to leave everything behind and start from scratch. What if it doesn’t work out?
Marta: Come on, don’t overthink it. Go for it! You’ve always wanted something like this.

Daniel: I know, but I’m afraid I might fail or regret it later.
Marta: No way! You’re one of the most determined people I know. Besides, taking risks is part of growing up.

Daniel: Maybe you’re right. I guess I just need a bit more confidence.
Marta: Exactly. And if things don’t go as planned, you’ll still gain experience. It’s not the end of the world.

Daniel: True. Alright, I’ll give it a shot.
Marta: That’s the spirit! You bet it’ll be worth it in the end.

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One of the most influential personalities of the 20th century was Elvis Presley. He was born on January 8, 1935, in Tupelo, Mississippi, USA. Elvis became known as the “King of Rock and Roll” because of his unique voice, energetic performances, and original music style.

Elvis achieved great success in music and cinema. Some of his most famous songs are Jailhouse Rock, Can’t Help Falling in Love, and Love Me Tender. He sold millions of records around the world and starred in many popular movies. His music mixed different styles such as country, blues, and gospel, creating a new sound that changed modern music forever.

At that time, Elvis had a huge impact on society. He helped popularize rock and roll among young people and influenced fashion, dance, and culture. Many teenagers admired his style and attitude, which represented freedom and change. Elvis also helped break racial barriers in music because he brought African American musical influences to a wider audience during a period of segregation in the United States.

Today, Elvis Presley is still remembered as a music legend whose influence continues to inspire artists and fans all over the world.

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Before Sunrise is a 1990s film, released in 1994. I saw the film once, and i love it!

It's a simple film, with a lot of dialogue, but when i hear the stories and conversations, I get super interested for what the protagonists will talk about or what they will do next.

This film talks about Celine, a young french woman, that mets Ethan, an American guy on a train to Vienna. Ethan took the train because he was catching a flight to USA in a few hours, while Celina was on her way to France, as she studies at the Sorbonne University and lives there.

They start talking on the train, and when it's time for Ethan to leave, he asks Celine if she would like to spend the day with him in Vienna, since he still has a few hours before his flight. She accepted, and within a few hours, they already knew each other very well and had even fallen in love. When it was time for Ethan's flight, they said goodbye, but promised each other that they would meet again in 6 months, at the same time, in the same place and in the same city. Yes, they reunite in the rest of the trilogy, in the two films "Before Sunset" and "Before Midnight".

I can say with certainty that it's one of my favorite films and one that comforts me. As I said, it's a simple film, but with dialogues that touch the heart. In my opinion, I like this film for its simplicity, the amount of dialogue, and what it evokes. This film is so comforting that it manages to warm our hearts with its stories and actions.

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British artist: Peter Blake with «On the balcony» (1955–1957) American artist: Andy Warhol with «Marilyn Diptych» (1962) Australian artist: Brett Whiteley with «The balcony 2» (1975)

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My favourite artists are Andy Warhol and Peter Blake because I like their bright colours and creative Pop Art styles. Their artworks are creative interesting and eye-catching, and they both use popular culture in a fun and modern way.

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School is ending, and with it, English classes.

Since the 10th grade, I already knew which subjects I wanted to study in the 12th grade, and English was one of them, so it happened.

We studied many topics related to the English language, the 20th century, politics, and the world. And of course, i have my preferences.

I think my favorite topic in the English textbook is "Life in the 20th Century" because it covers many subjects like art, politics, and society.

Honestly, I don't think the English textbook needs another topic. In my opinion, the existing English topics are good and already cover everything we need to know.