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name : Nik Nurzahirah binti Noor Hasyim

nickname : zaza

birthday : 18 March

email : zaheerahasyim@gmail.com

previous school : SMKA Naim Lilbanat

course : Nursing

-i hope by joining this usrah activity i will gain new knowledge that will turn me into the best version of me and gain more connections

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WEEK 3 : PILLARS OF ISLAM

The first pillar in the islamic pillar is believing in Allah and surah Al Fatihah can be relate to it.Surah Al fatihah contain seven verses which taught us on how each verse attribute to the belief in Allah.

1. The first verse emphasizes Allah’s boundless grace and mercy, reminding us that He alone is worthy of worship. All blessings are signs of His mercy.

2. The second verse declares Allah as the Lord of all worlds, showcasing His power and authority over everything in the universe.

3. The fourth verse portrays Allah as the Master of the Day of Judgment, the One with ultimate authority to reward or punish.

4. The fifth verse teaches us to seek help from Allah alone, reaffirming His role as our sole source of support.

5. The sixth verse highlights that only Allah can guide us to the right path.

6. The seventh verse directs us to seek the straight path, avoiding the ways of those who incur anger or go astray.

The fourth pillar of Iman in Islam is belief in the angels. This belief is exemplified in Surah Al-Infitar (10-12), where it is mentioned that angels are assigned to observe and record every action and intention of an individual, whether good or bad. These records will be presented on the Day of Judgment. This serves as a reminder for us to remain mindful of our actions and intentions, as they carry weight in determining our ultimate accountability before Allah.

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The Hadith of Jibril is a well-known hadith where Angel Jibril (AS) appeared to the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) in the form of a man and asked about Islam, Iman, and Ihsan.

• Islam (Five Pillars) : “ The foundation of faith, which includes:

- Shahada (Faith): Declaring belief in Allah and Prophet Muhammad (SAW).

- Salah (Prayer): Performing the five daily prayers.

- Zakat (Charity): Giving to the needy.

- Sawm (Fasting in Ramadan): Practicing self-discipline.

- Hajj (Pilgrimage): Visiting Mecca once in a lifetime if able.

• Iman (Faith in Six Beliefs) : “ The core of belief, which includes faith in:

- Allah, His angels, His books, His messengers, the Last Day, and Divine Decree (Qadar).

• Ihsan (Spiritual Excellence) : “ The highest level of faith, described as:

- Worshipping Allah as if you see Him, knowing that even if you don't, He sees you.

- Strengthening one's relationship with Allah through sincerity and mindfulness.

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Belief in the prophets and massengers

- As a Muslim we must believe in all of those prophets and massengers that was sent by Allah SWT from prophet Adam to prophet Muhammad.They were sent by Allah to guide man to right path.

Believe in the day of judgement

- Day of judgement or also know as Yawm al-Qiyamah which means the day when the world finally come to the end.

- Before the day occur,there are plenty of signs that are given by Allah as an alarm

Believe in qada' qadar

- Qada' means God’s decree or judgment. It is the divine decision that establishes everything in the universe, including events and outcomes, according to God’s will.

- Qadar refers to the predestination or divine measurement of everything that happens.

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Ihsan : the highest level of faith, where a believer worships Allah as if they see Him, knowing that even if they cannot see Him, He surely sees them. It is about sincerity, devotion, and mindfulness in all aspects of life.

• Verified Faith (Iman Al-Tahqiqi)

- This refers to a deeply rooted and verified form of faith.

- A person with Iman Al-Tahqiqi strongly believes that Allah is always present and watching.

- Such a person does not seek attention or approval from people but focuses solely on pleasing Allah.

- Seeking help from anyone other than Allah contradicts the essence of Ihsan.

• Ikhlas (Sincerity in Worship & Actions)

- Due to social pressures, people sometimes act in ways that please others instead of Allah.

- Ikhlas means being sincere in all deeds, ensuring they are done solely for Allah sake.

- if Allah is pleased, the world approval or disapproval becomes irrelevant.

- This applies to acts of worship, charity, and daily interactions.

• Following the Sunnah (Prophetic Way of Life)

- Practicing the Sunnah connects a person to Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and, ultimately, to Allah.

- Even simple Sunnah acts like eating, drinking, or sleeping in a certain way can remind a believer of Allah's presence.

- By consciously following the Prophet way, a person strengthens their Ihsan and feels closer to Allah.

• Solat (Prayer as a Spiritual Ascension)

- Solat is described as the Miaraj of a believer,meaning it is the closest a person can get to Allah in this world.

- The recitation of Attahiyyatu in prayer is seen as a conversation between Allah, Prophet Muhammad (SAW), Gabriel (AS), and the angels.

- Through Solat, believers can experience a sense of divine presence and develop their Ihsan.

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Adab towards parents

Respect and Obedience

- Obey parents in all matters except if they command something against Islam

- Speak to them gently and politely

- Do not raise voice at then

Kindness and Gratitude

- Express gratitude for their sacrifices and efforts in raising you.

- Show love through words and actions (helping them, spending time with them).

- Be patient with them, especially as they grow older and require more care.

Surah Al-Isra (17:23):

“And your Lord has decreed that you do not worship except Him, and to parents, good treatment. Whether one or both of them reach old age [while] with you, say not to them [so much as] ‘uff’ and do not repel them but speak to them a noble word.”

Adab Towards Neighbour

Definition

Definition of a Neighbor

The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said:

“Your neighbor is 40 houses in front of you, 40 houses behind you, 40 houses to your right, and 40 houses to your left.” (Al-Tabarani)

Adab towards Neighbour

- Be friendly: Introduce yourself, exchange contact information, and ask how you can help
- Be respectful: Respect their property, and don't block their air
- Be helpful: Offer to help if they ask, lend them money if they need it, and share your happiness and sorrow

Surah An-Nisa (4:36):

“Worship Allah and associate nothing with Him, and be good to parents, relatives, orphans, the needy, the near neighbor, the distant neighbor, the companion at your side, the traveler, and those whom your right hands possess. Indeed, Allah does not like those who are arrogant and boastful.”

• Adab as a Students

In Islam, students are encouraged to have good adab (manners) while seeking knowledge. Knowledge is a blessing, and students must approach it with respect and sincerity.

- Sincerity (Ikhlas)

• Seek knowledge for the sake of Allah, not for showing off or personal gain.

- Respect for Teachers

• Listen attentively and follow their guidance.

• Never argue disrespectfully or interrupt while they are speaking.

- Respect for Knowledge

• Take learning seriously and avoid laziness.

• Keep books, notes, and study materials in good condition.

- Discipline & Hard Work

• Be punctual, complete assignments on time, and put effort into studies.

• Avoid procrastination and distractions.

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Environment is everything around us—air, water, land, plants, animals, and all living things.

Nature Sustainability means using natural resources wisely so they don’t run out and keeping the planet healthy for future generations.

Islam places great emphasis on environmental sustainability and the protection of nature, considering it a trust (Amanah) from Allah. This is how you can apply it in daily life :

The Earth as a Trust (Amanah)

- In Islam, humans are considered Khalifah (stewards) of the Earth

- This means people have a responsibility to protect and sustain nature rather than exploit it.

Avoiding Waste (Israf & Tabdhir)

- Islam strongly discourages wastefulness:

- “Indeed, the wasteful are brothers of the devils…” (Qur’an 17:27).

- Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) emphasized conservation, even when using water for ablution (Wudu), urging not to waste water even if performing Wudu by a flowing river.

Keeping the Environment Clean

- Cleanliness is half of faith (Taharah), and Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said:

- “Removing harmful things from the road is an act of charity.” (Bukhari, Muslim)

- Islam promotes hygiene, waste management, and pollution control

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Looking back on the topics I learned during Usrah, I realize how much it has helped me to understand our religion better. As I reflect, I realize there are many aspects of Islam that I didnt fully understand and confused. By joining this Usrah, I have had the opportunity to learn new things that I can apply in my daily life and guide me to the better understanding of Islam. Additionally, I have met new people with whom I can exchange perspectives. I'm looking forward to joining Usrah 2 in the future!!🤩

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1. 4 main element in Usrah

a. Taaruf

get to know each other

b. Tafahum

understand each other

c. Ta'awun

help each other out

d. Takaful

concern

2. Set a right intention

why do you join usrah?

what do i expect from joining an usrah

Right amal

ikhlas

follow Al-Quran and Sunnah

Ihsan

a feeling when someone feels like being watch by Allah while doing something

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Reasons and Sources of Hikmah from

Ibadah

Main Ibadah

⁃ Salah

• instills awarenes of Allah and restrains from immoral behaviour and courages obedience

⁃ Sawm

• develops taqwa,empathy and dicipline.

• helps draw closer to allah

“O you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous”

(Al Baqarah 2:183)

⁃ Zakah

• purifies wealth and self

• fostering generosity

• reduces greed

⁃ Hajj

• diciplines believers to follow Allah's commandments

• obstains from prohibited acts

“Hajj is [during] well-known months, so whoever has made Hajj obligatory upon himself therein [by entering the state of ihram], there is [to be for him] no sexual relations and no disobedience and no disputing during Hajj. And whatever good you do – Allah knows it. And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is fear of Allah. And fear Me, O you of understanding.”

(Surah Al-Baqarah 2:197)

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Preparation Salah with Khushu'

Successful indeed are the believers: (1) those who humble themselves in prayer: (2) those who avoid idle talk: (3) those who pay alms-tax (zakah): (4) those who guard their chastity (5) except their wives or those bondwomen in their possession, for then they are free from blame, (6) but whoever seeks beyond that are the transgressors; (7) "the believers are also' those who are true to their trusts and covenants: (8) and those who are 'properly' observant of their prayers. (9) These are the ones who will be awarded (10)

Paradise as their own. 1 They will be there forever. (11)

How to khusyu' in Salah?

1.Prepare Mentally Before Salah

⁃ Clear your mind

⁃ Set your intention

⁃ Understand who you're praying to

2.Make proper wudu

⁃ Perform wudu with calmness and intention, focusing on cleansing not just physically but spiritually.

3. Choose the Right Environment

⁃ Find a quiet, clean place to pray.

⁃ Turn off distractions (phone, noise, etc.)

⁃ Face the qiblah with full awareness and reverence.

4. Understand What You’re Saying

⁃ Learn the meanings of the Arabic phrases in salah

5. Slow Down Your Movements

⁃ Don’t rush. Pause after each posture (e.g. after ruku’, after sujood).

6. Remind Yourself This Could Be Your Last Prayer

⁃ Enter salah as if it’s your final chance to connect with Allah.

⁃ This thought helps bring sincerity and humility.

7. Fight and Refocus Through Distractions

⁃ If your mind drifts, gently bring it back.

8. Pray Voluntary Prayers Regularly

⁃ Add sunnah and nafl prayers to train your focus.

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Virtues that found in salah with khusu'

1. Salah with Khusyu’ Leads to True Success

“Indeed, successful are the believers – those who have khusyu’ in their prayer.”

Surah Al-Mu’minun: 1–2

🔹 Allah begins the description of successful believers by mentioning khusyu’ in prayer.

🔹 This shows that true inner peace and eternal success starts with a heart that is focused in salah.

2. It Protects from Sin and Immorality

“Indeed, salah prevents immorality and wrongdoing…”

Surah Al-‘Ankabut: 45

🔹 But this only happens when the prayer is performed with awareness and presence

🔹 A distracted prayer won’t transform you, but a mindful one will clean your soul.

3. Salah with Khusyu’ Wipes Out Sins

“When a Muslim performs wudu properly, then prays two rak‘ahs with khusyu’ and devotion, all his past minor sins are forgiven.”

Sahih Muslim

🔹 A single prayer done sincerely and mindfully becomes a clean slate.

4. It Becomes a Light, Proof, and Protection

“Salah is a light, a proof, and a salvation on the Day of Judgment.”

Sahih Muslim

🔹 That light is brightest when the salah is done with khusyu’—not robotic movement but sincere connection.

🔹 On the Day of Judgment, when others are lost, your khusyu’-filled salah will stand in your defense.

5. It Strengthens the Heart and Softens the Soul

🔹 Khusyu’ in salah trains your heart to:

Stay humble,

Trust Allah,

Let go of the dunya.

6. It Brings Inner Peace and Tranquility

“…and seek help through patience and prayer. And indeed, it is difficult—except for the humble.”

Surah Al-Baqarah: 45

🔹 Those with khusyu’ find comfort and strength in prayer, while others find it a burden.

🔹 Your salah becomes a refuge, not just a ritual.

7. It Elevates You Spiritually

🔹 Each prayer with khusyu’ raises your rank with Allah.

🔹 You’re not just “praying”—you’re spiritually ascending

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The Virtues of Sawm

💭 What to do during Ramadhan?

🕌 Spiritual Practices

1. Fast from dawn to sunset (no food, drink, or intimate relations).

2. Pray all 5 daily prayers on time (increase focus and khusyu’).

3. Taraweeh prayers at night (can be done at home or in congregation).

4. Read and reflect on the Qur’an (aim to complete it over the month).

5. Make lots of du’a, especially before breaking fast and during suhoor.

6. Seek forgiveness and make tawbah — this is the month of mercy.

7. Practice dhikr (e.g. SubhanAllah, Alhamdulillah, Allahu Akbar).

❤️ Character & Behavior

1. Control your tongue — avoid gossip, lying, arguing.

2. Stay calm and patient, especially when you’re hungry or tired.

3. Forgive others, even if you’re hurt.

4. Break bad habits and try not to return to them after Ramadhan.

💭 Why Ramadhan is so important?

🌙 1. It is the Month of the Qur’an

“The month of Ramadhan [is that] in which was revealed the Qur’an…”

— Surah Al-Baqarah (2:185)

• The Qur’an was first revealed during this month.

• Reciting and reflecting on it brings immense reward.

🕋 2. Fasting in Ramadhan Is an Obligation and a Pillar of Islam

“Islam is built upon five pillars… including fasting Ramadhan.”

— Sahih al-Bukhari & Muslim

• Fasting develops taqwa (God-consciousness).

• It teaches self-control, discipline, and gratitude.

💯 3. Immense Rewards for Good Deeds

“Every deed of the son of Adam is multiplied, a good deed by ten up to seven hundred times… except for fasting, for it is for Me and I will reward it.”

— Sahih Muslim

• Only Allah knows the full reward for fasting — it’s special in His sight.

🌌 4. Laylatul Qadr – The Night of Decree

“The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months.”

— Surah Al-Qadr (97:3)

• Worship during this night is equivalent to 83+ years of worship.

• It occurs in the last 10 nights, especially odd nights (21st, 23rd…).

🧼 5. Forgiveness of Sins

“Whoever fasts Ramadhan out of faith and in hope of reward, his past sins will be forgiven.”

— Sahih al-Bukhari

“Whoever stands (in prayer) during Laylatul Qadr… his past sins will be forgiven.”

🕊️ 6. Doors of Paradise Are Opened, Hell Is Closed

“When Ramadhan comes, the gates of Paradise are opened, the gates of Hell are closed, and the devils are chained.”

— Sahih al-Bukhari & Muslim

• It’s a chance to reset your soul without the whispers of Shaytan

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Virtues of Zakah

💭 What is zakah?

• Zakah is a way of cleaning your money by helping others.

• It’s 2.5% of your savings, given to support the poor, orphans, and people in difficulty. It’s one of the Five Pillars of Islam

💭 When is zakah give away?

✅ 1. You own the minimum amount (called nisab)

• If your savings, gold, or assets reach the value of 85 grams of gold (or its cash equivalent), then zakah becomes obligatory.

• This must be extra wealth (not what you use for daily needs like food, clothes, house, car, etc).

📅 2. You’ve owned that amount for one full lunar year (Hijri year)

• From the day your wealth reaches the nisab value, count one Hijri year.

• Once a full year passes, you must pay 2.5% of that wealth as zakah.

💭 Is it important?

🕋 1. One of the Five Pillars of Islam

“Establish prayer, give zakah…” — Qur’an 2:110

Just like praying and fasting in Ramadhan, paying zakah is a must for every eligible Muslim.

🤲 2. Purifies your wealth and soul

“Take from their wealth a charity by which you purify them and cause them to increase…” — Qur’an 9:103

• It cleans your heart from greed.

• It blesses your money and protects it from harm.

❤️ 3. Helps the poor and strengthens the ummah

• It’s a social responsibility — zakah reduces poverty and supports those in need.

• It reminds us that wealth is a trust from Allah, not just for ourselves.

⚠️ 4. Deliberately avoiding zakah is a major sin

“And those who hoard gold and silver and do not spend it in the way of Allah… give them tidings of a painful punishment.” — Qur’an 9:34

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My part : Rate and Method of Calculating Fidyah

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Reflection

The topics covered in Usrah Two focus on cultivating sincerity, mindfulness, and spiritual excellence in acts of worship such as salah (prayer), sawm (fasting), and zakah (charity) — all of which are deeply connected to the Islamic values of niat (intention), amal (action), and ihsan (excellence). These aspects are often overlooked in our daily lives, even though they are essential foundations of our faith. Through joining usrah, I’ve had the opportunity to reflect more deeply on these core principles and work on improving areas that need attention.

Suggestion

Overall, I’m fully satisfied with how the usrah sessions were conducted. However, to make it more engaging and impactful, I would suggest incorporating a weekly practice or activity based on the theme we learned that week.

For example, if the topic is zakah, we could organize a small charity collaboration — such as collecting a small donation (even RM1 per person), using the funds to buy essential items, and delivering them together as a group. Afterward, we can reflect on how it felt to put the lesson into action and give physically, not just discuss it. This hands-on approach would make the learning experience more meaningful and memorable.