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1 Organotin compounds or stannanes are chemical compounds based on tin with hydrocarbon substituents. Organotin chemistry is part of the wider field of organometallic chemistry.

2 n(II) chloride, also known as stannous chloride, is a white crystalline solid with the formula SnCl₂. It forms a stable dihydrate, but aqueous solutions tend to undergo hydrolysis, particularly if hot.

3 Tin(IV) sulfide is a compound with the formula SnS ₂. The compound crystallizes in the cadmium iodide motif, with the Sn(IV) situated in "octahedral holes' defined by six sulfide centers.

4Tin(IV) oxide, also known as stannic oxide, is the inorganic compound with the formula SnO₂. The mineral form of SnO₂ is called cassiterite, and this is the main ore of tin

5 tannane or tin hydride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SnH₄. It is a colourless gas and the tin analogue of methane.

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2.37 in the video is the uses of Tin

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All the facts on the element TIN Sn. Science rocks!

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The first people WHO found what tin was 3500 B.C by the southern mesophia and now known as Iraq .

The summiers had recognized tin  when they were mining and they would smelt it with different ores in 2050 B.C.

The first scientist who found out what tin was by phosphor by the name Henning Brand . He named it an element in 1649.

In 1670 Andrew Yarranton discovered the use of tin for his art and companies saw that they found a use for it the use of cans bullets, and many other things that we use daily. Ever since tin is used all around the world today.

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RIEF TIMELINE

ODERN DAY

Silvery-white metal

Non-magnetic

Fairly resistant to corrosion

Non-combustible

Lightweight

Expensive, but can last long time when properly maintained

Low maintenance material consisting primarily of routine inspection and periodic painting.

Tin has been used in many ways, and as an element perhaps is best known for its use in tin cans. And this metal is used to prevent corrosion and to produce glass. It is most often found mixed, or alloyed, with other metals.

Pewter , for example, is mostly tin.

Electro-plating is an important application of tin. It can be done through the electroplating of a small coat of tin around objects of steel, copper, aluminium etc.

Moreover, the tinned pieces have countless applications such as in kitchen utensils, spray recipients and shaving foam, ink cans, electronic components, integrated circuits, clips, pins and many others.

Tinned objects can also be used with ornamental purposes . As a pure metal, it can still be used in storage tanks for pharmaceutical chemical solutions, in capacitors electrodes, fuse-wires, ammunitions, tinned iron sheets to protect victuals, sweets or tobacco etc. Some of the tin organic compounds have several applications as fungicides and insecticides for the agriculture and still as wood, textile and paper preservers.

Alloys of tin are also important, such as soft solder, pewter, bronze and phosphor bronze. The most important tin salt used is tin (II) chloride which is used as a reducing agent and as a mordant. Tin salts sprayed onto glass are used to produce electrically conductive coatings. Most window glass is made by floating molten glass on molten tin to produce a flat surface. Recently, a tin-niobium alloy that is superconductive at very low temperatures has attracted interest.
The more important tin compound is the tin dioxide (SnO 2 ), used in electric resistors and dielectrics, and the tin monoxide that it is used in the production of tin salts for electroplating and as chemical reagents. The tin compounds that contain lead, barium, calcium and copper are indispensable in the production of electric capacitors. The tin fluoride is used as addictive in toothpastes.

Tin was first used in 3500 BC in the city of Ur in southern Mesopotamia, now known as Iraq. The natives of Iran made articles from bronze, which is an alloy of tin and copper. The earliest uses of tin were in Turkey. It was first mined and refined in Turkey. When tin undergoes mining, it becomes a silvery metal that is used for the resistance to corrosion.

The Sumerians had recognized that if different ores were blended together in the smelting process different type of copper would flow easily.

Copper implements contained very little tin as local reserves of tin had been exhausted. The first tin artefacts.

Elements such as gold, silver, tin, copper, lead and mercury have been known since antiquity. The first scientific discovery of element occurred in 1649 and it was the discovery of phosphorus by Henning Brand.

Andrew Yarranton undertook, at the expense of some enterprising persons, a journey into Saxony, order to discover the art of making tin.

The history of tin began in 1810. The British Government granted a patent to a merchant, Peter Durand for his idea of using.

James Smith found the rich deposit of tin at Mount Bischoff. The discovery of tin drew the attention of the people to the investigation of the rich mineral resources of the colony.

World War 1, metal tin was the medical first aid item issued to the military soldiers.

The tin mine was closed after 4000 years of Tin mining.

The ten largest companies produced most of the world's tin in 2007. Most of the world's tin is traded on the London Metal Exchange. Largest mining companies by production in tons.

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History of Tin | Home | Website | Makin Metal Powders (UK)

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RIEF TIMELINE ODERN DAY Silvery-white metal Non-magnetic Fairly resistant to corrosion Non-combustible Lightweight Expensive, but can last long time when properly maintained Low maintenance material consisting primarily of routine inspection and periodic painting. Tin has been used in many ways, and as an element perhaps is best known for its use in tin cans.

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Protons : 50
Neutrons : 69
Electrons : 50
Atomic Mass : 118.71 atomic mass units

Percent on the earth: 78.77%

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1. A common alchemical symbol for tin is shown here embossed on a ‘tin’ can. Tin cans are traditionally made from steel coated with tin.

2. Most window glass is made by floating molten glass on molten tin to produce a flat surface. Tin salts sprayed onto
glass are used to produce electrically conductive coatings.

3. Some tin compounds have been used as anti-fouling paint for ships and boats, to prevent barnacles. However, even at low levels these compounds are deadly to marine life, especially oysters. Its use has now been banned in most countries.

4. Tin salt compound can also be used for dieing ceola and silk

5 It also has its applications in the electrodes of batteries such as in the Li-ion batteries.

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Tin - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table

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Images © Murray Robertson 1999-2011 Text © The Royal Society of Chemistry 1999-2011 Welcome to "A Visual Interpretation of The Table of Elements", the most striking version of the periodic table on the web. This Site has been carefully prepared for your visit, and we ask you to honour and agree to the following terms and conditions when using this Site.