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NAME : MUHAMMAD RIFQI BIN MOHAMMAD NAJIB

MATRIC NUMBER : 254283

COURSE : FENG

CONTACT NUMBER : 0135485765

INSTAGRAM : https://www.instagram.com/muhd.rifqii_?igsh=Ymozd2Z4ZzlvMWwz&utm_source=qr

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My role in this video is to deliver a message to those who feel lonely and lost in life. Sometimes we feel empty even when surrounded by people. We search for peace in this world, but true peace only comes from Allah.

The way to overcome this is by returning to Allah and remembering Him often. Take time to pray sincerely, read the Qur’an, and make du’a to Him. Remember, Allah never leaves us, it is we who often forget Him.

When we return to Allah, our hearts will find peace, and life will feel more meaningful. Every test we face is a sign of His love, reminding us to return to the right path.

Video Assignment Link:

https://youtu.be/qkrtUMwwRuk?si=B6EiCv1dDSfTbUkL

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Through usrah 1 in first semester, I have learned many beneficial and important things as Muslim human beings whom we are put onto this earth with the purpose of worshiping and pleased the unique one god. Usrah has reminded me and pushed me and strengthen me to improve my level of iman and belief. Most of time in our daily life we face some negative things and most of us feel depressed and lose hope. By learning usrah 1 , it helps me to keep on believing Allah and strengthen my patience to accept any circumstances positively. My goal is to keep istiqamah in every good deed that i have practising. Inshaallah.

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In week 1, I had learned lot of things which is the meaning of usrah,hadith jibril and adab in seeking knowledge.

Usrah

In Islam, usrah means “family,” but in practice it refers to a small group gathering where Muslims come together to study, remind each other of Allah, and strengthen their character. It creates a family-like environment of support, brotherhood, and learning.

Adab in Seeking Knowledge

Adab means good manners. In seeking knowledge, it includes sincerity, humility, respect for teachers, practicing patience, and applying what is learned. Without adab, knowledge may not bring true benefit or blessings.

Hadith Jibril

The Hadith Jibril is a famous narration where the Angel Jibril (Gabriel) came in the form of a man to ask the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ about Islam, Iman (faith), Ihsan (excellence), and the signs of the Last Day. This hadith shows the foundation of the religion and also teaches us how seeking knowledge involves asking questions with respect and learning with sincerity.

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In week 2, I learned about pillars of iman.

Pillars of Iman (faith) are the six fundamental beliefs in Islam. They were explained by the Prophet Muhammad SAW in the Hadith Jibril. Here’s a simple explanation of each:

1. Belief in Allah (Iman billah)

To believe that Allah is the one and only God, with no partners. He is the Creator, Sustainer, and the only one worthy of worship.

2. Belief in Angels (Iman bil malaikah)

Angels are created from light, they do not disobey Allah, and each has specific duties (like Jibril bringing revelation, Israfil blowing the trumpet, etc.).

3. Belief in the Divine Books (Iman bil kutub)

Muslims believe in the holy books revealed by Allah to His messengers, including the Torah (to Musa), the Zabur (to Dawud), the Injil (to Isa), and the Qur’an (to Muhammad SAW), which is the final and complete revelation.

4 .Belief in the Messengers (Iman bir rusul)

Allah sent prophets and messengers to guide mankind, from Adam to Muhammad SAW (the last and final messenger). All conveyed the message of worshiping Allah alone.

5. Belief in the Day of Judgment (Iman bil yawmul akhir)

Muslims believe that all people will be resurrected after death and judged by Allah for their deeds. Heaven and Hell are real, and everyone’s final place depends on their faith and actions.

6. Belief in Qada’ and Qadar (Iman bil qada’ wal qadar)

This means belief in divine decree, that everything happens by Allah’s knowledge, wisdom, and will, whether good or bad. However, humans still have responsibility for their choices.

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In week 3, i have learn more deeper about belief in qada dan qadar,belief in rasul and anbiya and belief in hereafter.

1. Belief in Qada’ and Qadar (Divine Decree and Predestination)

This means believing that everything that happens in the universe — good or bad — is according to Allah’s knowledge, will, and wisdom. Nothing is outside His control.

-Trust Allah in every situation.

-Accept difficulties with patience.

-Avoid arrogance when we succeed, because everything is from Him.

2. Belief in the Rasul and Anbiya (Prophets and Messengers)

Allah sent many prophets (anbiya) and messengers (rusul) to guide mankind, starting from Prophet Adam until Prophet Muhammad SAW, the final messenger.

-All of them preached the same core message: to worship Allah alone and avoid shirk (associating partners with Him).

-Some messengers were given holy books (like Musa with the Torah, Isa with the Injil, and Muhammad SAW with the Qur’an).

-Believing in them means respecting their teachings, loving them, and following the example of Prophet Muhammad SAW as the last messenger.

3. Belief in the Hereafter (Life after Death)

This is the belief that after death, every soul will be resurrected and judged by Allah.

-The Day of Judgment when everyone is held accountable.

-Paradise (Jannah) as the eternal reward for the believers.

-Hell (Jahannam) as the punishment for those who reject Allah.

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In week 4, I have learn about the meaning of Ihsan and eschatology

Ihsan

The word ihsan means excellence or perfection in worship and behavior. In the Hadith Jibril, the Prophet SAW explained that ihsan is “to worship Allah as if you see Him, and if you cannot see Him, then know that He surely sees you.”

-In worship : Ihsan means performing prayers, fasting, and other acts sincerely, with full concentration and devotion.

-In daily life : Ihsan means showing kindness, honesty, and respect to others, even when no one is watching, because Allah is always aware.

-It is the highest level of faith after Islam (submission) and Iman (belief).

So, ihsan makes a Muslim’s actions beautiful — not just correct, but full of sincerity and excellence.

Eschatology in Islam

Eschatology means the study of what happens after death and at the end of time (akhirah). In Islam, it includes belief in the Hereafter and all the events that will take place.

-After death (Barzakh): The soul enters the grave, where it awaits resurrection. The questioning by the angels Munkar and Nakir happens here.

-The Day of Judgment (Qiyamah): All humans will be resurrected and judged by Allah for their deeds.

-Signs of the Last Day: Like the coming of Dajjal, the return of Prophet Isa (Jesus), Ya’juj and Ma’juj, and the great natural events.

-Final destinations: Paradise (Jannah) for those who believed and lived righteously, and Hell (Jahannam) for those who rejected faith and committed evil.

Eschatology reminds Muslims that this world is temporary and that true success lies in preparing for the eternal life to come.

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In week 5, I had learned about what is adab ,adab vs akhlaq ,and adab toward parents.

In Islam, adab means good manners, discipline, and proper behavior that reflect a Muslim’s respect toward Allah, people, and oneself. It shows how a person acts and speaks according to Islamic teachings in daily life. Akhlaq, on the other hand, refers to one’s inner moral character and attitude, such as honesty, patience, and kindness. While akhlaq is the root of good values within the heart, adab is the outward expression of those values through actions and behavior. Among the most important forms of adab is adab toward parents, which includes obeying them in all good matters, speaking politely, showing gratitude for their sacrifices, caring for them with love and respect, and praying for their well-being. Islam strongly emphasizes honoring parents, as mentioned in the Qur’an: “My Lord, have mercy upon them as they brought me up when I was small” (Surah Al-Isra’, 17:24). Therefore, adab and akhlaq together form the foundation of a Muslim’s character and relationship with others.

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On this day ,i have learn a lot about usrah

trough the meaning,the benefits and so on from our leader BR daniel

What we have been discussing is:

1.Hikmah of Ibadah:

Ibadah strengthens our relationship with Allah, purifies the heart, and disciplines us to live a life of obedience, patience, and gratitude

2.Practising Ihsan in Daily Life:

We practise ihsan by worshipping Allah as if we see Him, and even though we do not see Him, we believe that Allah always sees us, so we act honestly, kindly, and responsibly in everything we do.

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On this day ,we have learnt about ibadah more deeply,focusing about the benefits,the properties,and so on:

Five Pillars of Islam

• Shahadah: Declaration of faith in Allah and Prophet Muhammad ﷺ

• Solat: Performing the five daily prayers

• Zakat: Giving charity to eligible recipients

• Sawm: Fasting during the month of Ramadan

• Hajj: Pilgrimage to Makkah for those who are able

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Properties of Solat

• Sincerity (ikhlas)

• Focus and humility (khusyuk)

• Discipline and punctuality

• Obedience to Islamic rulings

• Strengthens connection with Allah

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Conditions for Valid Solat

• Must be a Muslim

• Sane and able to understand

• Free from minor and major impurity

• Body, clothing, and place are clean from impurities (najis)

• Proper covering of aurah

• Facing the Qiblah

• Prayer time has begun

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Benefits of Solat

• Strengthens faith

• Brings inner peace

• Prevents immoral behaviour

• Trains discipline and patience

• Cleanses sins

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Virtues of Solat

• First deed judged on the Day of Judgment

• Erases minor sins

• Direct connection between servant and Allah

• Increases blessings in life

• Leads to success in the Hereafter

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Conclusion

• Solat is a pillar of Islam

• Builds strong faith and good character

• Guides Muslims towards success in this world and the Hereafter

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We have been discussing about:

Preparation for Solat:

Obligatory upon a mukallaf

Must be sane

Must have reached puberty

Types of Actions in Islam:

Wajib: Must be done; sinful if neglected

Sunnah: Recommended; rewarded if done

Harus / Makruh: Permissible or disliked actions

Conditions for Valid Solat:

In a state of purity

Covering the aurah

Facing the Qiblah and praying on time

Conditions That Make Solat Obligatory:

Muslim

Sane

Has reached puberty

Those Exempted from Solat:

Children who are not baligh

The insane

Women during menstruation or postnatal bleeding

Pillars of Solat:

Intention and takbir

Recitation and movements

Ending with salam in correct order

Sunnah Acts of Solat:

Raising hands during takbir

Extra recitation after Al-Fatihah

Supplications after prayer

Conditions for Valid Wudu’:

Intention

Using clean water

Washing all required parts

Tayammum:

Used when water is unavailable or harmful

Using clean dust

Wiping face and hands

Conclusion:

Solat is a compulsory act of worship for every eligible Muslim.

Proper preparation and correct performance ensure the prayer is valid and accepted.

Solat shapes discipline, strengthens faith, and brings a Muslim closer to Allah.

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We have learnt about solat more deeply,such as the benefits,how to khusuk ,and affects to our life as muslims.

In Solat:

Direct communication between a servant and Allah

A form of worship and obedience

Strengthens spiritual awareness

Controlling Desires (Lawan Nafsu):

Teaches self-control and discipline

Prevents sinful thoughts and actions

Trains patience and focus

Ways to Achieve Khushu‘:

Understand the meaning of recitations

Focus fully on movements and words

Avoid distractions

Benefits of Khushu‘:

Improves quality of solat

Increases closeness to Allah

Brings inner peace

Tawadhu‘ (Humility):

Creates humility before Allah

Removes arrogance

Strengthens sincerity in worship

Effects of Khushu‘:

Better character and behaviour

Stronger faith

More discipline in daily life

Conclusion:

Solat with khushu‘ helps control desires and build humility.

It strengthens faith, improves character, and brings peace of mind.

Practising tawadhu‘ and focus in solat leads to a closer connection with Allah.

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We hear about fasting,the benefits,the properties,the purpose ,and the affects to our life especially our health.

Obligation of Fasting:

• Fasting in Ramadan is obligatory for adult Muslims.

• Must abstain from food, drink, and bad deeds from dawn to sunset.

Purpose of Fasting:

• Obey Allah’s command.

• Increase piety (taqwa).

Conditions for Valid Fasting:

• Muslim, adult, and sane.

• Make intention (niyyah) before dawn.

Goals of Fasting:

• Develop self-discipline.

• Purify the soul.

• Feel empathy for the needy.

Virtues of Fasting:

• Forgives sins.

• Brings rewards from Allah.

• Brings blessings in life.

Effects on People:

• Teaches patience and tolerance.

• Improves health and self-control.

• Strengthens empathy and social care.

Conclusion:

• Fasting strengthens faith, self-discipline, and empathy.

• It benefits Muslims spiritually, morally, and socially.