# data[].attributes.body
-social classes were strained plebeians threatened to secede from Rome and est. a rival settlement
-to maintain the integrity, the patricians granted plebeians elect officials (tribunes)

# data[].attributes.body
The conflict between patricians and the plebeians was that although the plebeians had a voice in the government, patricians continued to dominate Rome. This caused tensions to rise.While they did compromise, they did not solve all political problems.

# data[].attributes.body
The conflict between the Patricians and the Plebians was a political struggle for power over the government. Originally the Plebians elected to government officials that were called Tribunes. They had the power to intervene in all political matters. The Patricians promoted Rome's first set of laws called the Twelve Tables. Plebians became eligible to hold almost all political offices and gained the right to have one of the consuls come from their rank. Plebians won the power to make decisions binding in all of Rome. The constitutional compromises from the Twelve Tables eased tensions between the Plebians and the Patricians. The Plebians were the common people whereas the Patricians were the elite class of Rome.

# data[].attributes.body
They had tension between social classes due to tribunes. Constitutional compromises eased class tensions but it didn't solve all the political problems.

# data[].attributes.body
The conflict was between the wealthy elite, known as the patricians, and the commoners, known as plebeians. In the early 5th century, the plebeians threatened to secede from Rome, so the patricians granted then the right to elect officials. Throughout the 4th century, the patricians continued to dominate Rome, until they were granted eligibility to hold office. The two parties tried to maintain power over the other.

# data[].attributes.body
The conflict between the Patricians and the Plebeians (aka the Elites V. Commoners) first arose from constant tension between the two classes. It eventually became so bad that the Plebeians threatened to secede from Rome and develop a rival settlement.

# data[].attributes.body
The salvation religions are religions that clearly reflected the political and social conditions of the Hellenistic era when close-knit city-states no longer served as a focus for individual loyalties. They were appealing because they provided a sense of purpose and a promise of a glorious future existence.

# data[].attributes.body
The plebeians (common people) threatened to secede from Rome and create their own civilization. To compromise, the patricians (the elite) gave them the right to participate in government. During the 4th century, the common people were able to hold almost all state offices.

# data[].attributes.body
The patricians were elite members of Roman society. They controlled the government completely. Because the plebeians, the common people, did not have their interests represented to the Senate, they were oppressed greatly. After threatening to leave Rome and start a new society, the patricians allowed the plebeians to to elect officials, called tribunes, to intervene on their behalf. This helped ease tension greatly, but did not end all troubles.

# data[].attributes.body
The conflict between the lower class Plebeians and the higher class Patricians was that the Plebeians were not well represented in government and the interests of the Patricians were more valued. This angered the Plebeians and they threatened to leave Rome and create a rival settlement.

# data[].attributes.body
The conflict between the patricians and plebeians was due to the fact that patricians controlled who ran the government. This gave them the power to force their agenda onto the common people, the plebeians.

# data[].attributes.body
The Senate and consuls both represented the patricians, or rich people, which caused the common people, or the plebeians, to become upset and threatened to secede. To maintain order, the patricians allowed the plebeians to elect officials, known as tribunes, to represent their opinions. The tribunes could intervene in matters, but the power was still mostly held by the patricians.

# data[].attributes.body
-The plebeians threatened to secede from rome and establish a rival settlement
-patricians granted the plebeians the right elect tribunes
-tribunes had the power to intervene in all political matters
-patricians made a further concession to plebeians by promoting romes Twelve Tables

# data[].attributes.body
Slavery in Rome was very popular, 1/3 of the population was slaves. There were many revolts led by slaves because of the harsh conditions. Many slaves labored in state quarries and mines. If slaves were educated or possessed a particular talent, they could live a comfortable lifestyle. Slaves be sold/traded, punished, and executed. Slaves were owned by almost everybody in Rome

# data[].attributes.body
The Punic wars were three battles fought by Romans against Carthage between 264-146 BCE. The conflict was due to economic competition over the highest source of grain in the western Mediterranean, Sicily.
The Second Punic war was due to the Carthaginian general Hannibal Barca devastating the Italian peninsula for 15 years. However, Roman ended up conquering Carthage, winning the battle.
Later on, a third conflict arose because of pirates and ambitious local land lords which threatened regional stability.

# data[].attributes.body
The Punic wars were 3 devastating conflicts where Rome and Carthage struggled for regional supremacy

# data[].attributes.body
The Punic Wars were fought over three different conflicts.  The first conflict arose when Rome and Carthage competed over Sicily, which was the most important source of grain in the western Mediterranean.  The Second Punic War had Rome at stake when Hannibal Barca devastated the Italian peninsula for fifteen years. The third conflict arose when pirates and local lords threatened regional stability and ignored Hellenistic rulers.

# data[].attributes.body
The Punic Wars were fought between Rome and Carthage. It was made up of three different conflicts. The first conflict was started from economic competition, mainly over Sicily, the main source of grain. The second conflict was caused by general Hannibal Barca who devastated the Italian peninsula. The rivalry ended when Rome conquered Carthage and forced the survivors into slavery.

# data[].attributes.body
The Punic wars were fought between Romans and Carthage. They were 3 devastating conflicts which is now known as the Punic Wars. The battles were fought to gain regional supremacy

# data[].attributes.body
The Punic Wars were a set of conflicts between Rome and Carthage. It started over economic struggles, especially over Sicily that produced a lot of grain. Grain was important to sustain the rate of population growth. After Hannibal ravaged the Italian peninsula for 15 years, Roman soldier laid siege to Carthage and burned the city to the ground.

# data[].attributes.body
The Punic Wars, a series of battles between Carthage and Rome, began when Rome clashed with Carthage. They fought to take control of the region and struggled for economic superiority, partially due to Sicily. The wars ended in the defeat of Carthage and Rome went on to attack Hellenistic Empires to protect Roman citizens.

# data[].attributes.body
-b/w 264 and 146 BCE, the Romans clashed first with Carthage and fought 3 devastating conflicts called Punic Wars.
-They fought for the struggle of regional supremacy, economic comp. particularly over Sicily.(the most imp. source of grain was the western mediterranean

# data[].attributes.body
The Pax Romana was a period of Roman peace, which lasted for about 250 years. It was brought by Augustus by ending civil disturbances throughout the empire.

# data[].attributes.body
The first Punic war was the devastating conflicts between Rome and Carthage. They struggled for regional supremacy. The second Punic war was still fought between Rome an d Carthage. The Carthaginian general Hannibal Barca destroyed the Italian peninsula for fifteen years. The Romans sieged the city of Carthage and burned the city and took survivors into slavery.

# data[].attributes.body
The significance of the roman roads and the Sea Lane was that they were networks of transportation and communication.

# data[].attributes.body
The Pax Romana was a long era of peace which facilitated economic and political integration from the first to the middle of the 3rd century CE. Augustus ended the civil disturbances and his rein era is known as the Pax Romana.

# data[].attributes.body
The Punic wars, between Carthage and Rome, were fought to gain control of Mediterranean land, where both powers were centered. After Rome conquered Italy, Carthage was its only other main threat.

# data[].attributes.body
-Pax Romano means roman peace
-Augustus ruled during this era (2 and half centuries)
-significant b/c facilitated trade and communication throughout the region from Mesopotamia
-long era of peace that facilitated economic and political integration

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman roads and the Sea Lanes were significant because they linked all parts of the Roman empire. They also served as a way to transport goods and to communicate to with all regions of the empire.

# data[].attributes.body
Pax Romana was an era of Roman peace brought on by the reign of Augustus since he ended the civil disturbances that plagued the city. This is significant because it facilitated trade and communication throughout the region. This trade was spread from Mesopotamia to the Atlantic ocean.

# data[].attributes.body
The Pax Romana was a period of peace in Rome that lasted for two and a half centuries. During this time, trade and communication flourished.

# data[].attributes.body
Romans did lots of trading throughout the Mediterranean sea. The Roman military and naval power kept pirates away from trading routes. They traded agricultural products and manufactured goods.

# data[].attributes.body
Paterfamilias was "Roman law vested immense authority in male heads of families."

# data[].attributes.body
The Pax Romana was a long period of peace in Rome. It was started when Augustus ended civil disturbances and integrated roman economics and politics. It lasted for two and a half centuries. It helped to facilitate trade and communication from Mesopotamia to the Atlantic Ocean.

# data[].attributes.body
The Pax Romana was a period of peace for Rome that lasted for 250 years after Augustus ended the disturbances that plagued the empire. It facilitated trade from Mesopotamia to the Atlantic coast.

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman roads linked all parts of the Roman Empire. Merchants and soldiers used the road to travel and the roads facilitated trade and travel in the Eastern Mediterranean. The sea lanes linked ports from many places in the Mediterranean and Black Sea. The sea lanes maintained communications between regions not accessible by road.

# data[].attributes.body
The Punic Wars were fought between 264 and 146 B.C.E, bringing three devastating conflicts. The war was from Rome and Carthage struggling for regional supremacy. Friction first arose from economic competition with the Sicily. The rivalry ended after Roman forces subjected Carthage to a long siege. conquered the city, burned much of it to the ground and forced some fifty thousand survivors into slavery.

# data[].attributes.body
Mediterranean Trade was a vigorous trade over the Mediterranean sea lanes. Naval power kept the seas free from pirates so large amounts of cargo could be transported peacefully.

# data[].attributes.body
The Pax Romana was a period of peace and stability in the economy and government of the roman empire. This stability allowed the Romans to focus on other things such as science, math, and philosophy rather than governmental or economical issues. Pax Romana literally translates to "Roman Peace".

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman roads permitted urgent travel and messages to proceed with remarkable speed. The roads linked all parts of the Roman Empire and stretched along the northeast imperial frontier. This frontier went from the Black sea to the North sea. The roads also facilitated trade in the eastern Mediterranean region, linking many ports.
Romans used Sea Lanes throughout the Mediterranean and Black sea, linking ports from Syria and Palestine, to Spain and North Africa. The Romans ended up calling this connection "Mare Nostrum". This enabled them to maintain communication not only by land, but now by sea as well.

# data[].attributes.body
-Romans integrated their empire by building networks of transportation and communication
-Roman engineers prepared a deep bed for their road edged with curb
-provided drainage and were topped with large, flat stones
-roads linked to all parts of the empire

-sea lanes are basically water roads(meditteranean to black sea)
-linked ports from syria and palestine to spain and north africa

# data[].attributes.body
The roads stretched all over the empire and allowed for a postal service, easier movement of the army, and helped spread trade. The sea lanes linked ports all over the empire and made the Mediterranean Sea to be fully under Roman control and to be used for trade and communication.

# data[].attributes.body
The Paterfamilias is the oldest male of the household. He was head of the house and was in charge of arranging marriages for his children, determining their work duties, punishing them for offenses, selling them into slavery, and even executing them.

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman roads connected all of the Roman empire which made it easier for the military, merchants, and travelers to easily move through the realm. The Sea Lanes helped to maintain communications with all regions of the Roman Empire, because it was spread out all over the Mediterranean and Black sea.

# data[].attributes.body
The Mediterranean specialized in the production of agricultural and manufactured goods. Government officials kept the sea free of pirates and joined the merchants in connecting the different regions in a large network of trade.

# data[].attributes.body
Rome and Carthage fought against each other in 3 wars known as the Punic Wars between 264 and 146 B.C.E.
-they struggles for regional supremacy
-first started from an economic competition over sicily , which was the most important piece of grain in the mediterranean

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman roads and Sea lanes allowed for faster and safer communication as well as making trade cheaper. By lowering the cost of trade, less expensive items can be sent across the empire. The roads and lanes linked one side of the massive empire to the other.

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman empire used lots of slave labor, 1/3rd of the population were slaves. In the countryside, slaves worked in state quarries and mines. Rural slaves worked under extremely harsh conditions. Slaves work in the cities were not as harsh as rural work, the female slaves worked as domestic servants, while the men sere servants and laborers. If a slave had an education, they had the potential to live a comfortable life. The government owned slaves, and most households had slaves for domestic purposes.

# data[].attributes.body
The father of the family or usually the eldest male, ruled the household as the Paterfamilias. The Roman law gave authority to them to be able to arrange marriages, determine the work to be performed, etc.

# data[].attributes.body
As well as serving as communication routes, the Sea Lanes also provided pathways for fruitful trade throughout the Mediterranean sea for the Romans. The spread of agricultural commodities and manufactured goods allowed everyone, even peasants, to have access to quality goods.

# data[].attributes.body
The Pax Romana was an era that stood for Roman peace and persisted for two and a half centuries and was brought upon by Augustus. The Pax Romana facilitated trade and communication throughout the region from Mesopotamia to the Atlantic Ocean.

# data[].attributes.body
In the Roman Pax Romana is a long ere of peace facilitated economic and political integration from the middle of third century C.E. This was significant because it facilitated trade and communication throughout the region of Mesopotamia to the Atlantic ocean.

# data[].attributes.body
Trade on the Mediterranean Sea linked the empire together and allowed for grain and other products to reach long distances in the empire. The navy would protect the seas from pirates allowing for safe travel. It also helped expand communication around the empire.

# data[].attributes.body
specialized production of agricultural commodities and manufactured goods set the stage for vigorous trade of the the meditteranean sea lanes

# data[].attributes.body
Paterfamilias means father of the family. Roman culture emphasized the importance of males in charge of the family. Roman law gave paterfamilias the authority to arrange marriages, determine work, punish his children how he wanted to, and he was able to execute or sell them into slavery.

# data[].attributes.body
In the countryside of Rome, slaves worked mostly on latifundia and in state quarries and mines. Rural slaves worked under extremely harsh conditions; they were often chained together in teams. The slaves had the rights to live a comfortable life if they had an education.

# data[].attributes.body
the Pax Romana was a long era of peace within the the Roman Empire
-brought by augustus because he ended civil disturbances that had plagued the city for nmore than a century

# data[].attributes.body
The salutation religions established the presence of both educate elites and un schooled masses throughout the Mediterranean basin and beyond

# data[].attributes.body
Large cargo could move safely over long distances, because the roman navy protected the ships from pirates. The Mediterranean became linked into a network of communication and exchange.

# data[].attributes.body
Paterfamilias are the head male of a Roman family which were given the authority to arrange marriage, work, and punishment for their children. Once the women in the family reached middle age, they could influence the decisions of the family. The enforcement of the paterfamilias laws was very inconsistent and smart individuals could take advantage of the loopholes in the laws.

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman roads linked all parts of the Roman Empire and permitted urgent travel and messages to proceed with remarkable speed. They also built new roads that facilitated travel and trade in the eastern Mediterranean region. Sea Lanes were used throughout the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea.  They linked ports from Syria and Palestine to Spain and north Africa. Sea Lanes were also used as a way to maintain communication among all regions within their empire.

# data[].attributes.body
Vigorous trade in the Mediterranean sea lanes consisted of specialized production of agriculture commodities and manufactured goods. Many Roman soldiers kept the sea free of pirates, even throughout bad weather. The Mediterranean sea connected administrators, tax collectors and many other officials.

# data[].attributes.body
The significance of roman roads and sea lanes were that they allowed for extensive trade and maintained communication

# data[].attributes.body
The Romans used slave labor extensively. It is thought that slaves made up as much as 1/3 of the population. Slaves worked in extremely difficult conditions. Slaves could hope for freedom as a reward for long term service. It was common that masters would free their slaves around age 30. Until then, slaves had almost no rights and their lives were determined by their masters.

# data[].attributes.body
Paterfamilias (father of the family)
Roman law gave them the authority of arranged marriages of their children, pick their jobs/duties and punished them as he saw fit
He also had the right to sell them slavery and/or execute them
(more info below)

# data[].attributes.body
-extensive use of slave labor
-slaves= 1/3 of pop.
-in the countryside they worked mostly on latifundia though many labored in mines
-rural slaves worked under extremely harsh conditions and were often chained together in teams
-in cities conditions were less difficult than in the countryside; female slaves did domestic work while men were laborers, craftsmen and shopkeepers and business agents for their owners.
-those slaves would have an education or possess some talent and lived comfortable lives
-it was common but not mandatory for masters to free urban slaves by the time they reached age 30. until freed however slaves remain under the authority of their masters who had the right to sell them, arrange their family affairs, punish and execute them

# data[].attributes.body
-the appeal was that these religions reflected the political and social conditions of the Hellenistic period
-they became prominent feats. of the Mediterranean society. during Hellenistic times and became increasingly noticeable in Rome during the late republic as migrants settled in the capital and brought their faiths with them
-shared through the roads of the empire

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman Empire differed from the Roman Republic because the empire was ruled by an emperor (one person had all the power) and the republic was a democracy that had elected officials (patron rulers). Many opinions were represented because of the multiple people ruling. Roman civil and military leaders gradually dismantled the republican Constitution and imposed a centralized ,imperial form of gov.t on city of Rome and it's empire

# data[].attributes.body
Specialized production of agriculture commodities and manufactured goods for trade over the Mediterranean sea lanes. The Roman navy protected large cargoes form pirates allowing for big trade deals. Tax collectors and other officials traveled throughout the empire carrying out their duties, and merchants.

# data[].attributes.body
Women gained more rights as Rome evolved from a republic to an empire was that the fact that when their constitution was dismantled, many men in the republic lost their jobs in the government. Because of this, it allowed for women to have a fair opportunity to be a part of the government as the men did.

# data[].attributes.body
Similarities
both Judaism and Christianity was that they both came from Abraham and his sons Ishmael and Isaac
They shared the old testament
they believed in God (monotheistic)
believed in the after life (heaven and hell)

Differences
-most Christians believed that Jesus was divine, the son of God, whereas the Jews did not believe that Jesus was a prophet or in any way holy

# data[].attributes.body
This is a Latin word which means "father of the family". Male heads of the family were given the most power and were usually the eldest male. They controlled slaves, arranged marriages, determined jobs, and could even sell children into slavery.

# data[].attributes.body
Paterfamilias ("father of the family") was a family in which the eldest male ruled the household. Romans supported male authority in families. They controlled the household which consisted of slaves, free servants, and close relatives.

# data[].attributes.body
The eldest male in a household was called a paterfamilias. They were in charge of all the women and their family and most of the family's finances. He was the ultimate authority for the family. However though, by the first century B.C.E., most women supervised the financial affairs of family businesses and wealthy estates.

# data[].attributes.body
The religions of salvations reflected the political and social conditions of the Hellenistic period. The religions of salvation appealed to the popular masses by giving hope to the future, and flourished in both Rome and other Mediterranean regions. One of the most popular of these religions was Mithraism, a cult that worshipped the Persian god, Mithras, associated with sun and light. The Mithraic religion emphasized divine sanction and moral behavior. However, they did not admit women. Another religion was the Cult of Isis. The Cult of Isis was open to men and women and built temples to the Egyptian goddess Isis. They believed that Isis would nurture them and cope with stress.

# data[].attributes.body
Slaves were 1/3 of the population and they mostly worked on latifundia, or large land estates, and in quarries and mines owned by the state. In the cities, the conditions were less difficult. Female slaves worked as domestic servants and males were servants, laborers, craftsmen, shopkeepers, and business agents for their owners. Patricians and high people of society mainly owned slaves in Rome, but poorer people could also own one or two. Slaves could be sold, married off, punished, and even executed by their masters.

# data[].attributes.body
They traded agricultural commodities and manufactured goods. Roman military kept the seas free of pirates so cargo could safely travel over long distances. Trade turned the Mediterranean region into a well integrated network.

# data[].attributes.body
In Rome, slave labor was used extensively. Slaves worked under harsh conditions, often chained together in groups. Conditions in the city were much better than those in the countryside. If Roman slaves had education or some type of talent they had the potential to live comfortable lives. Roman slaves could also hope for manumissions (a reward for long-term of loyal service). Slaves were owned by most members of society, even lower class people.

# data[].attributes.body
The production of agricultural commodities and manufactured goods were important when it came to Mediterranean trade.  Roman military and naval power protected the sea from pirates so that cargoes could be shipped safely.  Government officials and merchants teamed up to connect the regions into a well-integrated network of exchange and communication.

# data[].attributes.body
The republic was different from the empire, because in the republic it was a representative democracy, they had elected officials which were in the senate. The empire was led by an emperor, which gave most of the power in one person, and did not have public representation in government.

# data[].attributes.body
-the roads linked all parts of the roman empire

-tiberius once travelled 290 km

-the established sea lanes linked ports from syria and  palestine to spain and north africa
-romans made use of sea lanes throughout the mediterranean sea and black sea
-sea lanes helped rome keep communications with the whole empire

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman Road was a series of roads linked to all parts of the roman empire creating networks of transportation aand cmmunication which was better ade us of i around Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea. They found it to maintain communication with all regions.

# data[].attributes.body
Religions of salvation were religions where people were promised a glorious future existence if they followed certain rules. This appealed to the popular masses because it provided them with a sense of purpose and an attainable goal at the end.

# data[].attributes.body
These religions reflected political and social conditions of the Hellenistic period. This religion appealed to the popular masses because they provided a sense of purpose and a promise of a glorious future. The salvation religions became appealing in Rome during the late republic because migrants settled in the capital and they brought their faiths with them.

# data[].attributes.body
Paterfamilias is a Latin word that translates to father of the family. This means that the eldest male ruled the household.

# data[].attributes.body
Salvation religions, which reflected the political and social conditions of the Hellenistic era, included the Cult of Isis and Mirthraism. People were promised a nice life after they died if they followed certain teachings. This appealed to people because it offered them a sense a security, a glorious afterlife, and a sense of purpose.

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman Empire was different from the Roman Republic in that whereas the republic had elected aristocratic, patrician officials who ran the country, the empire was commanded by an authoritative emperor. The Republic had a republican constitution, but when the empire was established, the civil and military leaders dismantled it.

# data[].attributes.body
The roads linked all parts of the Roman empire, they ran into the sea lanes, making them connected. They were used for transportation and communication. The roads made postal systems easier and helped messages travel quicker. They also enables merchants and soldiers to travel deep into the Sahara Desert.

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman society had an extensive use of slavery. The rural slaves worked under extremely harsh conditions, they were often chained together in teams. In the cities conditions were less difficult than in the country side. Female slaves worked as domestic servants and males toiled as servants, laborers, craftsmen, shopkeepers, or business agents for their owners. Educated slaves had potential to lead comfortable lives. Rural slaves could hope for manumission as in reward for long term of loyal service.

# data[].attributes.body
Religions of salvation appealed to the masses because they gave people a purpose in life and a promise for a glorious future. These religions reflected the political and social conditions of the Hellenistic period.

# data[].attributes.body
Paterfamilias consisted of the eldest male of the family ruling the household. An example of this power is that Roman law gave the authority to sell people within the same household into slavery, or sometimes to even execute them.

# data[].attributes.body
By the second century CE, slaves made up one-third of the Roman Populations. They were subject to extensive labor, they also worked on latifunida which were ranches in the countryside.  Female slaves typically worked as domestic servants and male slaves usually worked as servants, laborers, craft men, shop keepers, and business agents for their masters. Masters typically freed their urban slaves once they reached 30 years old. Slaves didn't have any rights in Rome. It was seen as a status symbol to have a slave, so almost every free Roman had a slave.

# data[].attributes.body
Pax Romana meant Roman peace. Augustus brought peace by ending the civil disturbances. This period of time lasted about two and a half centuries. It was significant because it facilitated trade and communication throughout the region from Mesopotamia to the Atlantic Ocean.

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman Road was a series of roads linked to all parts of the Roman Empire. It created a network of transportation and communication, they were known for their road builders making travel and trade much more efficient.
Sea lanes were roads that came to the water edges. they made us of them through the Mediterranean and Black Sea. It helped maintain regions of their empire.

# data[].attributes.headline
Differences Between Roman Empire and Republic

# data[].attributes.subject
Differences Between Roman Empire and Republic

# data[].attributes.body
The biggest difference between the empire and the republic was the way that power was handed out in the government. In the republic, the Senate had a lot of power, but in the empire only one ruler held all power. The empire also brought a lot of wealth which caused the unequal sharing of wealth. The need to also capture more land put strain on the Republican constitution.

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman Empire was ruled by a single emperor while the Roman Republic was a representative democracy where the people voted on delegates to represent their ideas in government. This is similar to the government that the U.S.A uses today.

# data[].attributes.body
Agricultural commodities and manufactured goods set the stage for vigorous trade over the Mediterranean sea lands. Roman military and naval power kept the seas largely free of pirates.

# data[].attributes.body
The salvation religions reflected the political and social conditions of the Hellenistic era. This appealed to the popular masses by providing a sense of purpose and the promise of a glorious future and existence.

# data[].attributes.body
The Roman Empire differed from the Roman Republic because the Roman Republic  let the citizens have a say in the government, and they got most of their power from the Senate in the government. The Roman Empire was led by an emperor, and they divided their empire into provinces. The Roman Republic was under a republican constitution and the Roman Empire was under a democratic constitution.

# data[].attributes.body
Slavery in Rome was represented by one-third of the population. Women worked as domestic servants while men worked as servants, laborers, craftsmen, shopkeepers, or business agents for their owners. Slaves had no rights whatsoever. They were owned by the upper-class society