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History Brief: The Temperance Movement (video)

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History Brief: The Temperance Movement (video)

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https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=video&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwiikt3ljsD0AhUwkWoFHTEhD0oQtwJ6BAgHEAI&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D08_Ho_pkUVA&usg=AOvVaw34CYz3HVtPgLPPyNCFHLDV

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Brief Description of the Temperance Movement

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Brief Description of the Temperance Movement

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With the emergence of revivalism and with that Evangelical Protestants the already influential movement of temperance gained even more strength. Many preachers joined in the preaching of sobriety. Starting out as advocation against hard alcohol; which had been created in excess due to left over grains of farmer, many of its leaders spread to the abstinence of all forms of alcohol. The goal ranged from having men abstain by their own will to lobbying state legislator.

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-Carry nation entered the temperance movement in 1890 when there was a Supreme Court decision in favor of the importation and sale of liquor in “original packages” from other states weakened the prohibition laws of Kansas which is where she was living.
- Carry married Charles Gloyd whose hard-drinking soon killed him and left Nation alone to support their young child. This experience left Nation with a hatred for alcohol.

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After a very long lifetime the temperance movement finally came to an end. Not one out of failure but one from success as in January 17, 1920 the states had ratified the eighteenth amendment, the official start of prohibition.

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The first large scale cases of organized crime sparked from prohibition. Many bootleggers gained both infamy and power during this time. A great decline in tax revenue is also attributed to prohibition due to loss of the jobs required in distilling and transportation of alcohol.

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Prominent Bootlegger and Crime Boss Al Capone 

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Prominent Bootlegger and Crime Boss Al Capone 

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Carry Nation smashed up a bar at Carey Hotel in Wichita, Kansas, causing several thousand dollars in damage and landing her in jail. She became known for carrying a hatchet and using it to smash bars and salons. She was jailed many times and even began to sell souvenir hatchets, earning at times as much as $300 per week.