# data[].attributes.body
George Eastman (July 12, 1854 – March 14, 1932) was an American entrepreneur who founded the Eastman Kodak Company and helped to bring the photographic use of roll film into the mainstream. Roll film was also the basis for the invention of motion picture film stock in 1888 by filmmakers Eadweard Muybridge and Louis Le Prince, and a few years later by their followers Léon Bouly, William Kennedy Dickson, Thomas Edison, the Lumière Brothers, and Georges Méliès

# data[].attributes.body
The Brownie was a series of cameras made by Eastman Kodak. Introduced in 1900,[1] it introduced the snapshot to the masses. It was a basic cardboard box camera with a simple meniscus lens that took 2 1/4-inch square pictures on 117 roll film. It was conceived and marketed for sales of Kodak roll films. Because of its simple controls and initial price of $1

# data[].attributes.body
Brownies were extensively marketed to children, with Kodak using them to popularise photography. They were also taken to war by soldiers. As they were ubiquitous, many iconic shots were taken on Brownies It helped to give everyone a have to take photos and start a market for personal cameras

# data[].attributes.body
The picture postcards were invited by the Kodak company 1908 to give people the ability to share photographs with family and friends for cheep

# data[].attributes.body
Kodak company printing cards with pictures on the from of song paper to give people the ability to share picture sand write on the back to share with friends and family across the sates.

# data[].attributes.body
The postcards were like a news paper for your friends and family you were able to share about family events or other various things

# data[].attributes.body
With the intention of picture magazine people were able to see and share parts of the world they were not going toe able to visit

# data[].attributes.body
National Geographic magazines were very popular, they were very popular mainly because they were losing money to make special paper to print the magazines on.

# data[].attributes.body
Magazines got to spread awareness of how the world around them looked and how other people lived

# data[].attributes.body
Edward Curtis was a photographer who loved to focus on rural living and the Native American life or wester America.

# data[].attributes.body
Edward Curtis main goal in photography was to take pictures of people and civilizations he didn't think would stand the test of Time.

# data[].attributes.body
Documentaries both photo and video like now days we are able to keep record and look at how things have changed and or developed.Curtis was a big contributor to how we are now able to see the past ,without his we may have never seen the world how it was in that area and time.

# data[].attributes.body
Alfred was born January 1st, 1864 in Hoboken, New Jersey. He was determined to prove that photography was just as capable of artistic expression as painting or sculpture. Alfred later died on July 13th 1946, continuing to photograph in his final years from the window of his gallery.

# data[].attributes.body
Alfred Stieglitz wasn't a fan of of the normal "commercial trash" and wanted to be original. He created his art by smearing Vaseline on his lens to create the blurred affect he liked

# data[].attributes.body
this affect changed the way photography was seen giving them a more painting effect. This was a big way people stared to enjoy the art work of photography.

# data[].attributes.body
Frank Bunker was an interesting pepsin he was most notably know for being there person who questioned if workers were laying Brick the most effective way possible

# data[].attributes.body
Frank Bunker used cyclic graphs where he used flashing lights to a worker’s finger to identify how much time each shot took.

# data[].attributes.body
His technique was used using shutter sped and he was able to see the lights movement while still getting a clear image of his subject

# data[].attributes.attachment_caption
Lewis Wickes Hine was an American sociologist and muckraker photographer. His photographs were instrumental in bringing about the passage of the first child lab

# data[].attributes.body
Lewis Hines intent for using photography as an educational tool but soon found another use for it and water to focus more in the public and its image. In specific he wanted to change peoples perspective on the world.

# data[].attributes.body
His phots were able to change peoples perspective on the world for the better

# data[].attributes.body
photography was able to change the advertisement industry. They were able to display their product. this was able to post sales since visuals helped see what they could buy.

# data[].attributes.body
anyone wanting to sell a product or good and pay the price for the add

# data[].attributes.body
It heavily affected the public with pictures of products made them more enticing to buy and mad the adds more interesting to look at

# data[].attributes.body
the U.S Government was able to use photos to show what war was like and to have proof that even in war the soldiers were having a good life and good living situations. Also it was used to inspire people to come join the army and fight for their country

# data[].attributes.body
Propaganda was used to help show what we were fighting for and to gain the publics side for issues and support. seeing what the fight was for helped motivate the publics eye

# data[].attributes.body
Propaganda captured the essence that he president was trying to show they were also all positive to the Americans side helping to calm the public and make them believe everything was good.

# data[].attributes.headline
Daily News, Daily Mirror, Evening Graphic

# data[].attributes.subject
Daily News, Daily Mirror, Evening Graphic

# data[].attributes.body
News agencies wanted to impact the readers and capture their attention and images helped convey peoples interests.

# data[].attributes.body
Tabloids were made with the soul purpose of getting the readers attention and impact them

# data[].attributes.body
They helped to share current events in a away that showed excitement and caught eyes selling more papers

# data[].attributes.body
Clarence Sinclair Bull was a portrait photographer who worked for studios during the Golden Age of Hollywood.

# data[].attributes.body
George Hurrell was a glamour photographer who was focused of the galore of holly wood in 1930-40s

# data[].attributes.body
They both helped contribute to the image of fame and glamour in Hollywood they helped make celebrities have a higher appeal

# data[].attributes.body
AP is from New York, and they cover many popular news stories. they collected photographs for headlines

# data[].attributes.body
the first image that AP received was an image of a deathly crash they received it on January 1 1935

# data[].attributes.body
The photo was perfectly timed that it sealed the photo working system to be seen as a perfect way to get phots seen by the mass of the public

# data[].attributes.body
Murray Becker was famous photographer many know for his speed graphic camera that helped him capture the explosion of Hindenburg

# data[].attributes.body
The eponymous name "speed" came from the maximum speed of 1/1000 sec. that could be achieved with the focal plane shutter. Because of the focal plane shutter, the Speed Graphic can also use lenses that do not have shutters

# data[].attributes.body
he Hindenburg disaster was an airship accident that occurred on May 6, 1937, in Manchester Township, New Jersey, United States. Murray was able to get three photos of this disaster and is the owner of the most used one throughout history

# data[].attributes.body
WeeGee was a photographer most know for his obscure photos of either bars, people on the street of emergencies.he helped document the other side of life

# data[].attributes.body
WeeGee was important  because he was able to take the pictures of things that people normally would look away from. he was showing the murders the carnage and the gross but his images were so popular because of the appalling

# data[].attributes.body
The average person was disgusted by his work but it was still important on a documentary stand point

# data[].attributes.body
Life magazine was a magazine wanting to show what life was like they tried to focus more on people and the things going on with people around the world

# data[].attributes.body
Henry Luce was the founder of Life Magazines his product was made with the glossy paper like magazines today and was a way people could ell their stories

# data[].attributes.body
A photographic essay is a form of visual storytelling, a way to present a narrative through a series of images. A great photo essay is powerful, able to evoke emotion and understanding without using words

# data[].attributes.body
The FSA photographers traveled across the country to take photos of how the money was being used, and eventually this led to the documentation of migrant workers during the Great Depression and the American landscape during World War II

# data[].attributes.body
The great depression was a big time for FSA photographers they captured more then quarter million photos. at this time propaganda photos were used both for and against the government

# data[].attributes.body
Dorthea Lange was a big contributor of the FSA propaganda photos and campaigns capturing the life in the hard times

# data[].attributes.body
A new agency called the FSA or Farm Security Administration job was  create a social reform in the United States, and a man named Roy Stryker was put in charge of seeing this program though succession

# data[].attributes.body
Gordon Parks was a photographer he liked to faoucs on the racial injustices and life differences in society at this time period

# data[].attributes.body
Parks was able to do a lot of good for the racial discrimination in this time he illuminated the problems for the public to forced to see what was wrong. many people in this time agreed with racial discrimination but didn't understand how wrong it was.

# data[].attributes.body
Ansel Adams was a great photographer and was very found of shooting in different weather. He mainly focused on landscapes and the world nautical beauty

# data[].attributes.body
Ansel Adams was very under appreciated when he was taking photos his photos seemed irrelevant to what was going on in the world. once the world started to care more about the environment and President Roosevelt started the national parks Ansel work seemed to be more valued in its beauty

# data[].attributes.body
The Zone System  is a system that was made to sow what the best exposure rate was. most modern cameras use this. I was developed by  Ansel Adams and Fred Archer.

# data[].attributes.body
War was a big time for photos it was used as evidence and record of the events that happed. during WWII they had more then enough photos coming back to fill magazine stands

# data[].attributes.body
The big five were the five countries most involved in the war and things that impacted the time during the war. the countries were Great Britain, The soviet union, China, The United states, and France.

# data[].attributes.body
Iwo Jima-was a major battle in which the United States Marine Corps and Navy landed on and eventually captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Imperial Japanese Army

# data[].attributes.body
Pin up girls- are models with widely distributed, mass produced photo spreads, usually on both sides of the page, that soldiers, teenagers, and many others would display by "pinning" them up on the wall

# data[].attributes.body
Capa Photography -Robert Capa was a Hungarian-American war photographer and photojournalist as well as the companion and professional partner of photographer Gerda Taro. He is considered by some to be the greatest combat and adventure photographer in history.

# data[].attributes.body
Negative Proaganda - This propaganda in specific was made to de humanize the enemy, and make them seem like less then them so you wouldn't feel bad about killing them

# data[].attributes.body
D-day -The Normandy landings were the landing operations and associated airborne operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during World War II. Codenamed Operation Neptune and often referred to as D-Day, it was the largest seaborne invasion in history.

# data[].attributes.body
The photos depicted life during World War II. It was to show propaganda to help be patriots to our country and support our troops in war.It was also to be an inspiration to the country of their sacrifices

# data[].attributes.body
Fashion Photography is the idea that people would dress nice for the camera and dress how they wish they were seen or want the public to view them

# data[].attributes.body
Richard Avedon was a famous nation photographer that worked with vogue and various theater and dance studios

# data[].attributes.body
Avedons work was very useful in the fashion world his phots helped sell both clothes and magazines to see the models looking extravagant

# data[].attributes.body
The Family of Man was a group of men that were all photographers with one big goal in mind to make man kind seem as one

# data[].attributes.body
This big art Galla consisted of five hundred photos. they were from sixty- eight different countries, and were about life, birth, food and shelter showing what life is all about and consists of .

# data[].attributes.body
the Galla was to inspire people and let them see how others live and how we all need the same basic thing in life "the necessities"

# data[].attributes.body
Street Photography is a type fo photography also know as candid photography it is about the randomness about the photo since is a photo taken with no changing the back round it is a perform of existence

# data[].attributes.body
Robert Frank liked picture to be imperfect and more realist or pure. He enjoyed cultures colliding in his photos showing that we are mixed and can't go back he didn't use lighting techniques knead just shot as is

# data[].attributes.body
It was significant because he shot the world as is, with no technique more to capture every second and as much as he could

# data[].attributes.body
A murder in the south was captured in clear photos and clearly showed just how unfairly the black community was being treated at the time.

# data[].attributes.body
Emmett Till was young African American boy who was accused o whistling at a white woman and was beat to death and thrown in a river, the black press were the only ones to get explicit photos of the incident.

# data[].attributes.body
it affected lot of people it made the black community enraged at the injustice and showed that the actions done in discrimination were not going to be swept under the rug. it helped the pole of the community get a voice

# data[].attributes.body
the south was about to peak in the civil rights movements . photography was a big way that the things of the time were being documented and were shown just what exactly the pole had to face.

# data[].attributes.body
Danny Lyon wanted to the capture the things that were going on in the time. It was Avery controversial time and the movement were a big deal so he wanted to be responsible for the photo documenting of these changes

# data[].attributes.body
The Birmingham riot of 1963 was a civil disorder and riot in Birmingham, Alabama, that was provoked by bombings on the night of May 11, 1963. The bombings targeted African-American leaders of the Birmingham campaign, a mass protest for civil rights

# data[].attributes.body
The Vietnam War was the most documented war in history the photos and other evidence were very impactful on the war and how people felt about it during the time period

# data[].attributes.body
1. Quang Duc
2. General Nguyen Ngoc Loan
3. Phan Thi Kim Phuc
4. Mary Ann Vecchio

These four photographers were important to the war because since there was little to no censorship in Vietnam they were able to take very personal pictures of the war and give a realistic feel of hat was going on.

# data[].attributes.body
john Paul Filo captured the Kent State Massacre, Nick Ut captured the "Napalm Girl" photo, Eddie Adams captured the General Nguyen Ngoc Loan photo, and lastly Malcolm Brown captured the Quang Duc photo.

# data[].attributes.body
Life magazine covered the war obsessively they covered everything they were given information for then one day they decide to run for a who week the faces of those who died in battle

# data[].attributes.body
the issue of everyone who died in wars face changed the way people saw the war. the ammonite of people and seeing for them self who died made them rethink the war and how much of an affect we were bring on ourselves

# data[].attributes.headline
Results of Public Publication of the War

# data[].attributes.subject
Results of Public Publication of the War

# data[].attributes.body
Seeing just how many faces of those who were lost really changed the publics minds many who were for the war changed their mind not wanting to be supporting so many deaths

# data[].attributes.body
Stewart Brand the founder Whole earth catalog was very determined to make people see how finite the world is and he wanted to have a picture of The Who earth produced but they had yet to take one.

# data[].attributes.headline
The Results of the Environmental Movement

# data[].attributes.subject
The Results of the Environmental Movement

# data[].attributes.body
in the 1960s and 1970s many people started to care about the envimernment and were worried about the earths conditions, by the end to the 1970s the government started a global warming campaign

# data[].attributes.body
It helped spread awareness in the world and make people clean up the world we live on

# data[].attributes.body
Apollo 8 was the first crewed spacecraft to leave low Earth orbit, and also the first human spaceflight to reach another astronomical object

# data[].attributes.body
on the Apollo 8 mission along the way the one of the crew member saw and took a picture if the earth creating the fist real photo of earth

# data[].attributes.body
This photo was very significant it was the first photo of the earth

# data[].attributes.body
crime scene evidence is a big deal. It can help in so many ways and can make a big change in a case by seeing the evidence at any time

# data[].attributes.body
photography is a big way as evidence because it can show a court or judge exactly what they are referring to and can help better to visualize the crime at hand

# data[].attributes.body
Photo Ops are used to caprture pictures of important people like the president and or govemrnt officials

# data[].attributes.headline
Political Photography and Its Propaganda

# data[].attributes.subject
Political Photography and Its Propaganda

# data[].attributes.body
All presidents know the power pictures have they know one'd picture can spread and convey the wrong message so easily. Especially now that picture can be spread so fast they know the importance of a good image

# data[].attributes.body
it is sometimes easier for photographers to use a film camera back then to be able to take multiple pictures with out resetting up.

# data[].attributes.body
The Gulf War was a war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion and annexation of Kuwait arising from oil pricing and production disputes

# data[].attributes.body
When the Gulf War began, Turnley was one of a pool of photographers attached to the US Air Force. However, he found that his work was being restricted. ? We were accompanied by a public affairs officer whose job was to make sure we stuck to Pentagon restrictions

# data[].attributes.body
This photo was taken in gulf war. it showed the realness and pain that comes with a war