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1. Desert is the driest place on Earth.
2. Some deserts may get a lot of rain all at once but may not rain again for months or even years.
3. If the place is rarely rains or snows, the habitat is known as desert.

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Look Closely

It may seem like nothing can live in a desert because it's so dry. But most deserts are full of life, with plants and animals that have adapted to survive without much water. Some plants, like cacti, store enough water in their stems to last until the next rain. Other plants, like mesquite grass, have very small leaves that curl up in the daytime to conserve the water they have. Some desert plants sprout and bloom only when it rains.

Desert animals also have adaptations that help them survive without much water. Kangaroo rats in the Sonoran Desert get water from the seeds they eat. Some carnivores, such as desert foxes, get enough liquid from their prey.

Another trick? Most desert animals stay underground or beneath shady rocks during the day. Many of them come out to hunt for food at night, when it's cool.

If you plan to explore a desert, be sure to pack water, sunscreen, and protective clothing. After all, you're not a kangaroo rat!

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Deserts are the driest places on Earth-they get fewer than 10 inches (25 centimeters) of rain a year. Some deserts may get a lot of rain all at once. Then it might not rain again for months-or even years!

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1. Mountains are higher and steeper than a hill.
2. Mountains are made from rock and earth.
3.  Mountains are generally higher than 600 metres.
4. Those that less than 600 metres are called hills.

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When tectonic plates smash into each other, they push the Earth's crust higher and higher, forming mountains. Some mountain ranges, like the Himalayas, are still growing. Others, like the Appalachians, saw their heyday hundreds of millions of years ago and have been weathering away ever since.

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1. The jungle is usually a warm place for the animals and plants with high rainfall.
2. The jungle does not have tall trees that block the sunlight.
3. Therefore, more plants are growing in the jungles.

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Jungles are seen in many of your favorite movies and books that you read. They are often shown as having tons of vines and plants, man-eating crocodiles, and big scary bugs that look like they became monsters overnight!

While some of the things that are written about in books and shown in movies are true, some of them are just that- stories! Continue reading to learn more about these fascinating places.

What Makes A jungle?

Jungles are known for their thick forests and their large amounts of plants and vines. While they have a lot in common with rainforests, they are not the same thing. Rainforests have extremely thick canopies of trees and the floor of them is completely blocked from the sun.

Jungles, on the other hand, allow more light in from the sun so that lets more plants grow. This extra light helps the plants and trees grow so much, in fact, that it can be very difficult to move around in a jungle.

If we you're looking for a definition of jungle, then it would be an area of land overgrown with dense forest and tangled vegetation, typically in the tropics.

Where Are Jungles Found?

Jungles are found all over the world, usually surrounding rainforests that have grown. The most famous jungles in the world can be found in Central America and South America, but they are located in other areas, as well.

Because they need warm environments with hot and steamy temperatures, jungles are typically found near the equator.

What Type Of Weather Do Jungles Have?

Because jungles surround rainforests and are found in similar places, the weather in jungles is about the same as it is in the rainforest. The weather in jungles is very hot and humid. It typically rains a lot in these places, which also helps the plants grow.

Because the weather is always warm and there is never any winter or freeze period, organisms grow quickly and constantly in the ideal environment, especially different types of bacteria.

Roles Of Trees In The Jungle - Nitrogen Cycle

Trees play a crucial role in the jungle ecosystem, as they are the primary producers and support many other organisms and processes. One of the most important roles of trees is in the nitrogen cycle.

Trees absorb nitrogen from the soil and use it to grow, but they also release nitrogen back into the soil when their leaves and branches decompose. This nitrogen is then available for other plants to use, which helps to maintain the overall health and diversity of the jungle ecosystem.

Additionally, trees can also fix nitrogen from the air through symbiotic relationships with certain bacteria, further contributing to the nitrogen cycle and supporting the growth of other organisms in the jungle.

What Kind Of Plants Are In The jungle?

Some of the most common types of trees that can be found in the jungle are the Brazil-nut tree, palm trees, and even trees that only grow on other trees, called epiphytes. It is also home to vines, moss, and ferns.

Because the jungle is already such a harsh environment for plants, they cannot afford to be attacked or eaten by animals, too. Many types of plants have adapted to give off poisonous toxins if an animal should come to close, using it to protect themselves from danger.

Different Parts Of The Jungle

Emergent Layer

The highest level of the jungle canopy is known as the emergent layer, which can reach up to 200 feet above the forest floor. Its thin, towering trees are built to withstand the strongest winds and brightest sunlight.

The emergent layer is home to a variety of bird species that use the high trees for nesting and resting, including eagles, falcons, and parrots. It also provides a habitat for primates like gibbons and orangutans and tree-dwelling mammals like sloths and bats.

The canopy of the emergent layer is a vital source of food and shelter for a wide range of insects, such as butterflies, beetles, and ants.

Canopy

The jungle canopy refers to the uppermost layer of a forest, characterized by a dense covering of leaves and branches of the tallest trees. This layer is home to a diverse range of animal and plant species, including monkeys, birds, insects, and epiphytes.

The canopy serves as a habitat for many arboreal animals, providing them with shelter and food sources and protection from predators on the forest floor. It also plays a crucial role in regulating the climate by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen through photosynthesis.

The canopy is an important part of the jungle ecosystem and is an area of ongoing scientific study and conservation efforts.

Understory

The understory is one of the distinct layers of a jungle, situated between the forest floor and the canopy. It is characterized by dim lighting due to the limited sunlight penetration and is home to various small trees, shrubs, and vegetation.

The understory serves as a habitat for a diverse range of animals, including insects, reptiles, amphibians, and small mammals, providing them with food and shelter. The plants in the understory are adapted to the low light environment, with broad leaves to capture as much light as possible.

Many species of birds and primates also forage for food in the understory, making it a crucial part of the jungle ecosystem. However, human activities such as deforestation and habitat fragmentation are causing severe damage to the understory and the entire jungle ecosystem.

Jungle Floor

The jungle floor is the lowest level of the dense rainforest. It is the ground where countless numbers of living organisms thrive, such as insects, reptiles, and mammals. The soil is covered with a thick layer of fallen leaves and branches, which provide a home to a wide range of creatures such as frogs, lizards, and snakes.

The forest floor is also home to small predators, such as jaguars and ocelots, who hunt for prey like rodents and birds. The humidity and moisture levels in the jungle floor are high, making it an ideal environment for fungi, mushrooms, and other decomposers to break down organic matter and recycle nutrients back into the ecosystem.

What Animals Live In The Jungle?

There are many different kinds of animals that live in jungles that have become excellent hunters and gatherers in this extreme environment.

Some of the most common animals that live in jungles are jaguars, howler monkeys, tigers, and cobras. Elephants, rhinoceroses, water buffaloes, and black eagles can also be found in certain jungles.

10 Quick Facts About The Jungle

The Amazon rainforest, located primarily in Brazil, covers over 6.7 million square kilometers and is the largest rainforest in the world.

Rainforests, including the jungle, are home to over half of the world's plant and animal species, despite only covering about 6% of the Earth's land surface.

Some of the most iconic animals of the jungle include jaguars, sloths, toucans, and monkeys.

The canopy layer of the jungle, which is the uppermost layer of the forest, can reach heights of up to 60 meters and is home to many of the jungle's plant and animal species.

Deforestation is one of the biggest threats to jungle ecosystems, with over 17% of the Amazon rainforest having been lost in the past 50 years.

Many indigenous communities live in the jungle and rely on its resources for their livelihoods and cultural practices.

The jungle is an important source of medicinal plants, with many of the world's modern medicines having been developed from compounds found in jungle plants.

Jungle rivers, such as the Amazon River and the Congo River, are some of the longest and most biodiverse in the world, home to thousands of fish and aquatic species.

The jungle is also a vital carbon sink, helping mitigate climate change's impacts by absorbing and storing large amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

Jungle ecosystems are incredibly complex, with countless interactions and relationships between species, and scientists are still discovering new species and processes in the jungle all the time.

Over half of the world's plant and animals species live in some type of jungle environment

Jungles are similar to rainforests, but they have less trees and more sunlight

Jungles are in warm places with lots of rainfall

Usually found near the equator

Some animals that live in jungles are tigers, jaguars, elephants, and monkeys

Jungles have such a wide mix of plants and animals and they give us beautiful ecosystems to research and study. While they may not be the most ideal places to go on vacation, they still provide amazing environments for animals and plants to grow and live.

With over half of the world's plant and animal species living in some type of jungle, it is important that we cherish them and protect them.
Earth Science

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8 Interesting Jungle Facts For Kids [year] (Must Read)

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Jungle Facts Jungles are seen in many of your favorite movies and books that you read. They are often shown as having tons of vines and plants, man-eating crocodiles, and big scary bugs that look

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1. The ocean is a habitat for plants and animals together with non-living things such as water, air, and rocks.
2. The oceans cover about 70 per cent of the earth’s surface and have an average depth of 2.4 miles.
3. The five oceans on the Earth are :

Arctic Ocean

Atlantic Ocean

Pacific Ocean

Indian Ocean

Southern Ocean

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The ocean ecosystem covers most of the earth's surface and is home to millions of plants and animals. Understanding the ocean ecosystem is important for children, as it affects everyone. It influences the weather all over the earth and produces about 70 percent of the oxygen we breathe.

While there are five different named oceans - the Arctic, Atlantic, Indian, Pacific and Southern oceans - they are all actually the same body of water. The oceans cover about 70 percent of the earth's surface and have an average depth of 2.4 miles. The deepest part of the ocean, the Mariana Trench, is about 36,200 feet deep, which is deeper than Mt. Everest is tall. The ocean ecosystem includes everything in the oceans, as well as the saltwater bays, seas and inlets, the shorelines and salt marshes. It is home to the smallest organisms like plankton and bacteria, as well as the world's largest living structure - the Great Barrier Reef, which can even be seen from the moon.

The ocean is divided up into three zones, or layers, based on how much sunlight they receive. The top layer is called the euphotic zone, which receives lots of sunlight. It starts at the ocean's surface and goes down to about 230 feet on average. The second layer is the disphotic zone, which receives some sunlight, but not enough for plants to survive. The third layer is the aphotic zone, which gets no light at all. Not only is the aphotic zone completely dark, it is extremely cold and few marine animals can survive here.

Marine plants live in the euphotic zone of the ocean, because they need sunlight to create food through photosynthesis. These plants include seaweeds, marine algae and sea grasses. Mangrove trees, which live on muddy tropical shores, are also part of the ocean ecosystem. These plants absorb carbon dioxide and turn it into oxygen through photosynthesis. Kelp is just one type of marine algae you might recognize. It provides food and shelter to ocean animals and is even used by humans in things like ice cream and toothpaste.

Phytoplankton is another important plant found in the ocean. This is the food for many ocean creatures, from the largest whales to the smallest fish. There is so much phytoplankton in the ocean, it produces about half of the oxygen in the world.

The ocean contains a large variety of animal life, including fish, mollusks, dolphins, seals, walruses, whales, crustaceans, bacteria, sea anemones and many others. Most marine animals live in the top two ocean zones, where they have access to plants and other ocean animals to eat. The ocean is home to the largest animal species on earth - the blue whale. The blue whale can grow to over 100 feet long.

The deep ocean does include life too, including some of the strangest animals on earth. One such creature is the anglerfish. It creates its own light on a tiny lure that it uses to attract other animals. When its prey gets closes enough, the anglerfish gobbles it up.

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The ocean ecosystem covers most of the earth's surface and is home to millions of plants and animals. Understanding the ocean ecosystem is important for children, as it affects everyone. It influences the weather all over the earth and produces about 70 percent of the oxygen we breathe.

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1. Located in the very north and very south of the globe at the ends of the Earth's poles.
2. The northern polar region is called the Arctic while the southern polar region is called Antartica.
3. Polar habitats get very, very cold. It can get as cold as -50°C in the Arctic, and temperatures in Antarctica have been as cold as -89°C.
Check out for more informations below:

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Fascinating facts, did-you-know, images, videos, just for fun and more all about polar habitats

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An example of animals that I choose is a jellyfish.

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An example of animals that I choose is a jellyfish.

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1. Jellyfish lives in oceans.
2. Jellyfish is not a fish.
3. Jellyfish are invertebrates or animals with no backbones.

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Camels live in the desert.
Camels have long lashes to keep the sand out of their eyes.
A camel has a hump to store fat as a source of energy.

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Done by Aryan Irmanni, class 2C

1. Dolphin lives in oceans.
2. Most dolphins are marine and live in the ocean or brackish waters along coastliners.
3. The largest dolphin, the orca can grow to be over 30 feet long and the smallest, the Maui dolphin, is just five feet long.

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Done by Ar-Rayyan Aghniya,class 2 Anggerik.
1. Orangutans are found only in the rainforests of the Southeast Asian islands of Borneo and Sumatra.
2.They spend nearly their entire lives in trees-swinging in tree tops and building nests for sleep.
3. Orangutans are distinguished by their long muscular arms, gripping hands and feet allowing them to move from one tree to another.
4. Orangutans primarily eat ripe fruit along with young leaves, bark, flowers, honey, insects, vines and the inner shoots of plants.
Additional : The name Orangutan translates to 'man of the forest' in the Malay language.

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Muhammad Aisy Ashraf, 2 Anggerik

1. Rabbits live in mountains.

2. Rabbit is a mammal that belongs to the family Leporidae.

3.Rabbits have ears are long, large hind legs than front legs and a short tail.

4. Rabbit love to eat vegetables.

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Done by Muhammad Ziyad Fareed, 2 Cempaka.

🐘 Elephant is the largest animals on Earth.
🐘 Elephant lives in the forest, desert, and mountains.
🐘It is the most unique looking animals with their long noses, floppy ears and thick legs.

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Done by Batrisha, 2 Anggerik.

1. Bats are mostly found in the tropical region.
2. The main food source for bats is insects.
3. Bats hang upside down because their legs are too small and weak to support their weight if they perch upright.
4. There are almost 1000 species of bats.

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Muhammad Irfan Baaqi, 2 Cempaka

1. Tigers only live in Southern and Eastern Asia in forest,woodlands and swamps.
2. Tigers are stripy to help them blend into their shadowy and leafy surrounding.
3. Tigers hunt at night.
4. Tigers hunt deer, wild pigs and monkeys.
5. Symbol of Malaysia especially for our football team "Harimau Malaysia". He..he

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The animal that I had chosen is an otter.

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The animal that I had chosen is an otter.

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Done by Azfar Nazmi Bin Mohamad Azaraiee, 2 Anggerik.

1. Otter is a carnivorous animal.
2. It can be found in almost all parts of the world except for Australia and Antartica.
3. Most of otter species lives in a wet habitat such as rivers, oceans and lakes.
4.Although it is a cute and smart, it can be a threat to  human.
4. It is a powerful swimmer as it has a webbed feet and a strong tails.

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Done by Lauren Hill 2 Anggerik.

1. Panda is also known as the panda bear.
2. Lives in South Central China.
3. It is characterised by large, black patches around its eyes, over the ears and across its round body.
4. They eat bamboo.
5. Panda are excellent tree climbers despite their bulk.

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Abang Fa'iz rizqin
Rabbit is cute.
Rabbit is funny.
I love rabbit.
Rabbit lives in jungle.
2 anggerik

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Muhammad Izzul Faqif
2 Cempaka
Animal that I choose is a shark.
1. Shark lives in the ocean.
2. Shark uses their gills to filter oxygen from the water.
3. Shark is a cold-blooded.
4. Shark has a sixth sense.

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Muhammad Hasif 2C Animal that I choose is a Lion.         1.Lion is a wild king.
2.Lion lives in the safari and forest.
Spesis.P.Leo