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Left everyone with a sad expression

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"The sound of the rain dies, but the smell doesn't. In the last day, I have gotten used to the strong odor, but this is horrendous, like a field covered with a thousand blooming onions. The storm has moved away and the sun comes out, but outside the rainwater has mixed with open sewage, forming a dark stream. We stay inside."

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sensory imagery - smell imagery: "the smell doesn't...strong odor...blooming onions..open sewage." Sound imagery: "the sound of the rain dies" also the use of Simile, "like a field covered with a thousand blooming onions."

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sensory imagery - smell imagery: "the smell doesn't...strong odor...blooming onions..open sewage." Sound imagery: "the sound of the rain dies" also the use of Simile, "like a field covered with a thousand blooming onions."

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Sound, smell, visual imagery effect & the comparison effect will be explained here.

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Sound, smell, visual imagery effect & the comparison effect will be explained here.

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The effect of this use of sensory imagery is that it makes the reader feel disgusted by the negative environment. It makes the reader wonder how people live in this kind of environment. The city does not sound appealing. The effect is that it makes reader feel also a sense of despair which the characters must be feeling at this point.

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The overall MOOD that is created through the use of sensory imagery and comparison is...

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The overall MOOD that is created through the use of sensory imagery and comparison is...

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A depressed mood, one of foreboding (dread, misery, ominous" as the oppressive smell of sewage does not sit well with the reader / the characters.) The atmosphere is disappointing as the city smells terrible and the characters' moods seem negatively impacted by what the smell, hear and see...and they stay inside, even after the rain, rather than face the "dark stream" of sewage outside.

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The overall PURPOSE of the use of imagery and comparison is...

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The overall PURPOSE of the use of imagery and comparison is...

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to draw the reader's attention to the realities of living in the city. This highlights this overarching theme of dreams / expectations vs reality. The family moved to the city with the hope of a better future and improved opportunities for themselves, but, in reality they find themselves in a limiting living situation where it is not even pleasant to go outside. The author's use of words in the simile, such as "blooming onions" shows a deliberate contrast. They have moved from a beautiful natural setting of Matheran, to an unnatural setting within an overpopulated city with an unhygenic environment. The point of the simile is to CONTRAST how different their experience is now, how ironic it is that this is not what they had expected in the allure / promise of the big city dreams of Mumbai. To "bloom" is to prosper, but this word is used with a negative connotation here, "a field of blooming onions" is used with a negative tone to exaggerate the extent of the smell, like rotting vegetables. This does not foreshadow a positive future for the family at this early point of their arrival in the city and the author is introducing the readers to ominous environment that the family will have to navigate, foreshadowing uncertain future conflicts that face them at this juncture.

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" My throat aches and my lips are dry. I move my tongue over them and they have a parched, scaly feel, like the earth before monsoon." " I'm thirsty."

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Im on a floor made of rough stones that no one has washed for many moonsons and the paint on the wall is smeared with stains. Some of them are red. Is it betel-leaf juic or blood?

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"i'm on the floor made of rough stones that no one has washed for many monsoons and the  paint on the wall is smeared with stains. Some of them are red.is it betel-leaf juice or blood?!

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"Some pages are so white they hurt my eyes. Others are as soft as the rising moon, and a few are as dingy as if there is a film of dust on them."

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"Before I left our village, I thought the stars might change our luck in Mumbai, but here the stars can't see us and we can't see them."

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"I close my eyes. All I can think about is food and water. My stomach is in knots and my mouth is quarry-dust dry. I try to moisten my lips with my tongue, but it feels as stiff as shriveled-up buffalo skin. Only my neck is clammy and sticky with sweat."

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Sensory imagry
Touch- "Made of rough stones"
Sight- "The paint on the wall is smeared with stains""

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"Two days ago, five of us arrived from our village. Now there is only 4 of us riding on the bus."

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"Some pages are so white they hurt my eyes. Others are soft as the rising moon, and a few are as dingy as if there is a film of dust on them."

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two days ago five of us arrived from our village. Now there are only four of us riding the bus

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"In the fading light, people slide past, children stare, and snippets of conversations, laughter, and cries spill out from the plastic and tarp covered shacks."

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It shows how everyone else is sad because Baba left, how it left there emotions different.

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"Late that afternoon the rain come banging, clanging and, thrashing. It thunders roars, and pelts the metal roof as if its challenging it to a fight. The roof of our home in the village was made of grass and palm fronds and it didn't allow the rain to make noise. The drops fell with a dull thud and ran down the sides. Besides it never rained this hard in the village. I am glad Jama has unplugged the Tv and we are safe."

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imagery (sensory details)-
Eyes: "some pages are so white they hurt my eyes
Similies-
"Others are as soft as the rising moon, and a few are as dingy as if there is a film of dust on them." (2 similies)
Hyperbole?-
"Some pages are so white they hurt my eyes."

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Once more the clouds have started to gather. I hurry back, clutching my notebook. I don't want to drop it on the street and get it muddy. When I get home, the twins are taking a nap and so is Aai. I stare at the TV and wonder how by just flipping a switch you can see different people. Some of them live so far away that you have to cross oceans to get there.

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I would say foreshadowing the author is basically trying to say that Gopal and his family lost hope and  hey desperte for some luck . And  I would also say the author is using metaphor.

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This quote is sensory image because he is describing his thirstness- he moves his tongue over his dryed lips and they have a parched, scaly feel. 

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This quote is sensory image because he is describing his thirstness- he moves his tongue over his dryed lips and they have a parched, scaly feel. 

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"The stink of everything mixes together; animal waste, rotting plants. They all mask the heavenly sent of the rain-soaked earth. The whole street has turned into a filthy nalla"

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The effect of sensory image is the reader feels a bit scared by the way the auther describes the place. She says the there could be blood on the wall which is kind of scary.

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Sensory image
The sensory images that I so in this quote are touch and Sight.
For touch I it says "Made of rough stones" and for sight it says "Paint on the wall smeared with stains."

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Effect
The effect is when the quote says "Smeared with stains.Some of them are red. Is it betel-leaf juice or blood?!"When it said 'some of them are red" That would just creep the reader out.

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the quote  creates a mood with in the setting of the city and gives us a picture of what everything feels and looks like

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"I close my eyes. All I can think about is food and water. My stomach is in knots and my mouth is quarry-dust dry. I try to moisten my lips with my tongue, but it feels as stiff as shriveled-up buffalo skin. Only my neck is clammy and sticky with sweat".

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This quote shows how the family and Gopal don't have much food in a long time and they are all really hungry. This quote shows this because of the ''All I can think about is food''. And ''My stomach is in knots''.

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"The sun is sliding in the west behind the tree and makes light and dark stripes on the floor with a moving leafy pattern over it. It reminds me of the leaf-filtered light by the bond... My heart aches."

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Personification, Imagery, and Comparison to Home

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Personification, Imagery, and Comparison to Home

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I believe that this quote implies personification and imagery when explaining that the sun is, "sliding in the west". It is author's craft to imply the sunset, end of the day, and Gopal's tiredness. In addition, there is a constant connection to Gopal's home, and his land of nature, as well as to his ability to be free previous to child labour.

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With each passing moment, there is less and less chance that I will see him again. It hurts me and I know it rips Aai apart. Naren and Sita miss him. I don't know how long I can keep my hope afloat.

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I can't help but smile. To be the first is like climbing up a coconut tree before anyone else, winning a running race, or finishing planting the field while the others are still working. I expect Naren and Sita to pout, but they stand and listen. Maybe they are happy with the new clothes or maybe they have become patient and are ready for school."

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" What about my pay " " Pay? You get food, a place to sleep. And what other workers get."

I chose this quote because it shows Gopal's innocence about what was happening and still thought he would go back home. But in reality, he was going to work there for a long time.

Nica g

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"We are all quiet. Our fear for Baba has stolen our voices"

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"I pick it up and flip the pages. Since some pages come from differesnt notebooks, they have uneven widths and margins. Some pages are so white they hurt my eyes."

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"have some water Scar-man says. He shuffles to the kitchen, filles up a tubler, and hands it to me. I clutch the dented tumbler and gulp down the water. When I try to hand it back to Scar-Man he snarls, I'am not your servent. Youre mine"

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This quotes highlights Gopal's change in scenario and living condition, and implies to the reader a feeling of disbelief, homesickness, and pity for Gopal. The reader realizes how unknown the world is to Gopal, and how much his inner child wishes to go back home.

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"We are all quiet. Our fear for Baba has stolen our voices"

This quote shows a hyperbole. This is because the fear for Baba didin't really steal there voices it is just a hyperbole to explain their situation.

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Use of themes, Dreams vs Reality & Hope vs Despair (Jules Nasser)

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Use of themes, Dreams vs Reality & Hope vs Despair (Jules Nasser)

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This quote highlights the effects of the theme, "dreams vs reality," which is rather common throughout chapter 10, and throughout the book, 'Boys without Names,' in general. Not only Dreams vs Reality, but also Hope vs Despair. The Hope and Dreams are displayed when Gopal mentions that there he is losing HOPE, and how he knows there is less and less chance of him seeing Baba again. That knowledge is the reality, which followed by despair.

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Sensory Imagery -
Feel: "I can't help but smile."
Simile? - "To be first is LIKE climbing a coconut tree before anyone else,..."

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"Some pages are so white they hurt my eyes" This quote shows hyperbole when gopal says the white pages hurts his eyes."

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With each passing moment, there is less and less chance that i will see him again. It hurts me and i know it rips aai apart. Naren and sita miss him. I don't know how long i can keep my hope afloat.

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Chapter 11 page 112
He stares at me crossed-eye. " I am your boss." Is this the factory Jatin told me about? Are you his uncle?"
"Yes. You know Jatin, the boy who brought me here?"

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" My throat aches and my lips are dry. I move my tongue over them and they have a parched, scaly feel, like the earth before monsoon." " I'm thirsty."

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This book makes me understand it with my creative eye, I make Hypothesis about the book. This book is sad because its real (:P

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"We are all quiet. Our fear for Baba has stolen our voices" Chapter 9 pg 84
This quote effects the reader by making the reader feel exactly what they are feeling and make us feel bad for Gopal and Aai.

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"He puts his arm around me. A taxi stops. before i know it, i am in the backseat. I close my eyes. Then darkness takes me".

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The effect is that the reader felt her eyes brightly getting hurt to the pages that are so white.

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The reader can feel the strong leap of emotions as Gopal becomes Jama's priority for the next couple of minutes.

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I believe that this quote implies a moon of anguish and yearning. I believe that Gopal's longing for home, and his companionlesness at the end of a long day, with the last bit of light and hope slipping away, are all used from the author to imply a mood of despair.

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"We are all quiet. Our fear for Baba has stolen our voices" chapter 9 pg 84
The mood created is a tense and silent mood that brings out many feelings for the reader. It's a strong mood that makes us sad.

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Effect/ use of emotional interaction (Jules Nasser)

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Effect/ use of emotional interaction (Jules Nasser)

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Emotionally, this quote tugs at the reader reading this passage, giving a dark and dreary tone. It sets a hopeless atmosphere, which was intended by the author.

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Gopal is happily fliping through the pages with his new notebook for school but the pages are so bright that he affectly says it hurts his eyes.

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This quote shows the effects of the theme, "dreams vs reality," which is  common throughout chapter 10, and throughout the book, 'Boys without Names,' in general. Not only Dreams vs Reality, but also Hope vs Despair. The Hope and Dreams are displayed when Gopal mentions that there he is losing HOPE, and how he knows there is less and less chance of him seeing Baba again. That knowledge is the reality, which followed by despair.

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"Don't argue. You are lucky I'm not starving you." This quote explains that you must be grateful for what you have.

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"We are all quiet. Our fear for Baba has stolen our voices" chapter 9 pg 84
The purpose of the author is to make the reader feel and digest exactly what is happening. For example, This quote makes us feel as we cant fight back to the major issue that is happening to Baba.

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I investigate the book and try to see other ways that the book is showing. And is sad because if I think about the book, the history is real

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This quote shows a represantaition of sensori image for example is is telling us describing for us his thirstness:he moves his tounge over his dry lips and is feels parched,scaly

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This quote creates the feeling (Mood) of joy and pride which fills the atmosphere as the author describes different things this feeling relates too.

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The author intention is to make the reader feel his in the book at that exact time trying to imagine staring at such a white bright notebook, that ends up "hurting" his eyes.

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A depressive, hopeless, and upsetting mood. The mood is highlighting Gopal's inner emotions, which are negative and helpless.

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sad for the family

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despair

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is to show that gopal is sensitive and shows that he is worried for everyone not only for his father.

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To foreshadow what Gopal will do about this feeling. Essentially, Gopal knows he will need to put his skills and limitless motivation to good use, so he can provide for his family. This not only characterizes Gopal as caring and determined, but also foreshadows what will happen next...

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The author's purpose of the quote is to show the reader how Gopal feels and create a certain mood which fills the atmosphere. The writing shows a bit of sorrow that lays in the readers mind as while Gopal is happy that he has become a priority, this also shows that this position is generally taken by twins, as they generally needmore attention.

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i notice he has sleek black hair each strand appears to have its own assigned place on his head

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"He puts his arm around me. A taxi stops. before i know it, i am in the backseat. I close my eyes. Then darkness takes me".

this quote shows personification because the sentence , "then darkness takes me", the darkness can not take you, and darkness in this sentence is being represented as a person.

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Kashmira Sheth has used this quote in order to imply the hopelesness Gopal feels inside himself. By highighting the upcoming sunset, the author is implying Gopal's loss of the last bit of hope "light". The author also wants to highlight the contrast between the Gopal's life a few days prior, and Gopal's current situation. The author wants to illustrate Gopal's longing for nature and his home, as well as for a place to dream. The mentioning of the tree is symbolical, as Gopal used to sit on a nimba tree to dream. Now, Gopal's child labour is imposing a wall between him and his dreams. Overall, the author wants to show hopelesness and longing in this quote.

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" keep them and play with your brother and sister" Card-man told gopal. " are you ........" a shoked gopal responded, " Thank you" he mumbled

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"have some water Scar-man says. He shuffles to the kitchen, filles up a tubler, and hands it to me. I clutch the dented tumbler and gulp down the water. When I try to hand it back to Scar-Man he snarls, I'am not your servent. Youre mine"
The author shows that it is new for gopal and how Scar-man is tough with Gopal

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The effect on the reader is to make the reader see how clueless Gopal was and how he still has that part of a child in him even though he doesn't show it to Aai this quote makes you see how he still is a child.

Nica g

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the effect of tis quote is that its showing us that gopal is not in a good situation and its symbolisym that he is thirsty and that he has scaly lips which is symbolisym that he is feeling like a reptile cold blooded

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The effect of the sensory image shows that Gopal is nervouse and new for him also it shows how Scar-Man is mean and dark to Gopal

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The mood that the authors creates is deep and dark and mean so it makes us a little bit scared for Gopal and tense and want to find out more about Scar-Man and how he treates other people.also makes us feel tense.

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The quote, "He puts his arm around me. A taxi stops. before i know it, i am in the backseat. I close my eyes. Then darkness takes me". The effect is, it kind of forces the reader to continue reading , it hooks the reader in a way so the reader doesn't stop reading.

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He stares at me crossed-eye. " I am your boss." Is this the factory Jatin told me about? Are you his uncle?"
"Yes. You know Jatin, the boy who brought me here?"

I think that the phrases I bolded make sense becuase all of them have an exsample of Metaphor

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"So? You're working for me. I'll call you cockroach if I want. No names are allowed in this place, you understand?"

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Effect
The effect of the sensory image explains that Gopal whants to know what is happening and  whant to know if he is at a sure and safe place.

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The quote,"He puts his arm around me. A taxi stops. before I know it, i am in the backseat. I close my eyes. Then darkness takes me", creates a mood of, Surprise, shocked, scared, because when you read the quote you think, "what will happen now? will gopal be okay? or, I didn't expect that to happen

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what is the author's purpose?/ julia mello

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what is the author's purpose?/ julia mello

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The quote,"He puts his arm around me. A taxi stops. before i know it, i am in the backseat. I close my eyes. Then darkness takes me". the author wrote that sentence so it could hook the reader, and so the reader doesn't stop reading.

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The author's purpose in this quote is to show what situation Gopal is in and to show how Scar-Man treates Gopal. Also how Gopal's life changed from telling stories, stepping in mud, hanging out at the trees to working at factories, going to school, seeing a lot big buildings everyday

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Mood
The mood that the auther shows is that Gopal was curius of what was happening there and also wannting to know the meanings from what Jatin told him. So I think it is ( Curius )

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The effect of this use of sensory imagery is that it makes the reader feel the feeling that they are feeling, like when I read that quote, I feeled his tongue moving in his dryed lips. But I really like that he is describing his thirstiness cause when he said that, it made me make a image of his tongue moving on his dryed lips. I really liked that quote

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The Mood that Gopal was having was a strange feeling because he described how his scaly tongue was touching his dryed lips. He was having a strange feeling before noticing that he was thirsty.

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What the author was trying to show to us was how thirsty Gopal was. Instantly when I read " dryed lips" I saw that Gopal was thirsty because when you don't drink water for a while your lips starts to get dry. But the author needed to show a way that his lips were dry, so he added " scaly tongue touching my dryed lips."  The Author was trying to show how Gopal was feeling that created a certain mood that filled the Atmosphere. If you didn't listen to Ms Morris and don't know what is a atmosphere, well I tell you. A atmosphere is the feeling or sense evoked by an environment or setting.

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The mood is somber and creepy because there are red stains on the wall which could be blood and the ground is dirty just likr in horror movies.

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" Im on a floor made of rough stones that no one has washed for many moonsons and the paint on the wall is smeared with stains. Some of them are red. Is it betel-leaf juic or blood?"
I think the authors purpose to make the readers scared yet intrested to know what will happen next with Gopal.

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“With each passing moment there is less and less chance that I will see him again.  It hurts me and I know rips Aai apart.  Naren and Sita miss him.  I don’t know how long I can keep my hope afloat”

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This quote shows how desperate everyone is to get Baba back but also shows Gopal acknowledging that he might never see Baba again.  Gopal tries to be hopeful and optimistic but with each hour passing by, the reality that they will might never see Baba again, starts to wash over him

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The effect of this quote on the  reader is that it makes the reader visualize the text.

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It doesnt really specifically create a mood but it does make us imagine what the author is saying.

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The authors intention witing this quote is to make the reader visualize the text and make him dig deeper into the understanding.