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Manga (Japanese: 漫画) are graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term manga is used in Japan to refer to both comics and animation. Outside of Japan, the word is typically used to refer to comics originally published in the country.
The history of manga is said to originate from scrolls dating back to the 12th century, and it is believed they represent the basis for the right-to-left reading style.

˜”*°•. Manga worth reading .•°*”˜
-Attack on Titan
-Demon Slayer
-Tower of God  (Webtoon)
-Haikyuu!!
-My Hero Academia
-Death Note
⇳ (Attack on Titan)     By Annabel ;D

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𝓢𝓒𝓗𝓞𝓞𝓛 𝓢𝓤𝓖𝓔𝓢𝓣𝓘𝓞𝓝

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𝓢𝓒𝓗𝓞𝓞𝓛 𝓢𝓤𝓖𝓔𝓢𝓣𝓘𝓞𝓝

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school complains : NO PSLE: Abolishing the PSLE will provide real space to prepare students to become the curious, agile and more self-directed learner that the future economy needs. Therefore ,Singapore students should not have PSLE .
WE SHOULD START SCHOOL LATER :The healthy, safety, and equity benefits to starting middle and high school at times more in sync with the sleep needs of students are irrefutable. Benefits include: Improved alertness, memory, attention, and cognitive processing skills. Improved academic performance that may be twice as great in disadvantaged students.Starting school early gives children panda eyes
WITH AIRCONS IN THE CLASSROOM :Comfort in the learning environment

High levels of concentration. When exposed to hot temperatures, a person's brain starts to switch off from concentrating on the learning process to urging the body to act to cool down. .

Greater flexibility.

Decreased risk of heat stroke.

COMPLAINS OF:WHY MUST WE WEAR SCHOOL UNIFORMS: Allowing students to wear their own choice of clothing makes life easier for low-income families who may not be able to afford uniforms, and for the schools who might be required to provide financial assistance to such families. ... Keeping non-uniform clothing choices prevents such cuts.
TAKING THE STAIRS EXCUSE :So, while taking the stairs is undoubtedly a great exercise for your overall health, it does put a lot of stress on the knees—especially when going down. So, although walking up and down stairs can have benefits, if it causes knee pain, it may be time to consult with your physician

5 reasons why students should get less homework

Students are encouraged to learn. The goal of school should be to teach students how to learn and to love learning.NOT TO set SOOOOOOO much homework that they sleep at 12:00

They are better rested and focused. ...

Free time makes them well-rounded. ...

A balanced workload supports mindfulness. ...

Family time is valuable to wellbeing.

Benefits of having a class pet.

Stimulates learning.

Teaches responsibility.

Helps the emotional and mental growth of students.

Enriches classroom experiences.

Tips for choosing a classroom pet.

𝐵𝒴:𝐸𝑀𝑀𝒜

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There is a lot of questions as to  reading, but one of the ones concerning new media is the question, Should reading paperback books be replaced with e-books or online books?
The answer is that we should neither exclude paperbacks nor delete the possibility of new media.
Some people prefer paperbacks, as they have the 'feeling' of yellowed paper (no offense) and also the gap of prices.:)Besides, a e-book requires wifi to borrow(kobo) or download(kindle) books. You also need to spend time to download it.
While a e-book is pricy, there are it's advantages. First, they have a lot of functions, including the function to look up a word by just pressing it. Some of them are waterproof and have other attractive features. They are also light and easy to bring around ,if you don't need to download or borrow books. They are also eco-friendly, so don't feel guilty for killing a tree:) A book may be thick, therefore being cumbersome to bring around.
In a nutshell, different modes of reading both have their pros and cons.
By Jasmine

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Social media is any digital tool that allows users to quickly create and share content with the public. Social media encompasses a wide range of websites and apps. Some, like Twitter and Facebook specialize in sharing links and short written messages. Others, like Instagram, Whatsapp,  TikTok, are built to optimize the sharing of photos and videos and messages.
By: Maisarah 5F

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Seattle news, weather, sports, events, entertainment | seattlepi.com

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Seattle local news, traffic, weather, business news, sports, real estate, photos and events.

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music consists of 7 basic components, sound (overtone, timbre, pitch, amplitude, duration), melody, harmony, rhythm, texture, structure/form and expression (dynamics, tempo, articulation). there are many forms of music, such as classical music, kpop, pop, lofi, jpop, jazz, hip hop, rock, country, folk, opera etc. the prehistory of music began about 40,000 years ago, according to scientific research. the instruments that are said to have been invented the earliest include the tutankhamun's trumpets, jiahu flutes, lithophones, bullroarer, isturitz flutes, hohle fels flutes, divje babe flutes and geisenklösterle  flutes. listening to music while studying is said to be able to boost the brain’s production of the hormone dopamine, which helps relieve feelings of anxiety/depression. it is also said to be able to reduce stress, as listening to music will trigger biochemical stress reducers (: listening to music is healthy for your heart as well, as it increases blood flow and reduces heart rate.

CLASSICAL MUSIC
music is composed for many purposes, ranging from aesthetic pleasure, religious or ceremonial purposes, or as an entertainment product from the marketplace. during classical and romantic eras, only sheet music was available so music lovers would buy sheet music to perform pieces on their piano or other musical instruments. as technology evolved, they started to buy record players so that they could hear their favourite music without having to play the music themselves. some musicians compose pieces for fun and earn their income elsewhere, but professional composers earn their money off their pieces. popular composers include people like mozart, beethoven, bach, paganini etc.

KPOP
kpop stands for korean pop (케이팝), and is a genre of popular music that originated from south korea. a kpop group usually consist of the main rapper, main dancer, main vocalist, visual, leader, lead dancer, lead vocalist and maknae (the youngest member in the group). there are both girl groups and boy groups, but co-ed kpop groups are very rare.

JPOP
jpop stands for japanese pop ( ジェイポップ), which is a musical genre that was considered mainstream for japan in the 1990s. eventually, it replaced kayokyoku (a term for jpop that was used from the 1920s to the 1980s). popular styles of jpop included technopop (1970s to 1980s), city pop (1980s) and shibuya-kei (1990s). some trainees under jpop entertainment companies go to south korea to participate in elimination shows, where trainees go through many rounds of elimination. in each round, trainees will be eliminated from the show completely. the final few will be chosen to debut as a kpop/jpop group.

LO-FI
lo-fi, short for low-fidelityis a music or production quality in which elements usually regarded as imperfections of a recording or performance are audible, sometimes as a deliberate aesthetic choice. the standards of sound quality (fidelity) and music production have evolved throughout the decades, meaning that some older examples of lo-fi may not have been originally recognized as such. lo-fi began to be recognized as a style of popular music in the 1990s, when it became alternately referred to as DIY music. lo-fi aesthetics are idiosyncrasies associated with the recording process. more specifically, those that are generally viewed in the field of audio engineering as undesirable effects, such as a degraded audio signal or fluctuations in tape speed. the aesthetic may also extend to substandard or disaffected musical performances. recordings deemed unprofessional or "amateurish" are usually with respect to performance (out-of-tune or out-of-time notes) or mixing (audible hiss, distortion, or room acoustics). musicologist adam harper identifies the difference as "phonographic" and "non-phonographic imperfections". he defines the former as "elements of a recording that are perceived (or imagined to be perceived) as detrimental to it and that originate in the specific operation of the recording medium itself. today, they are usually the first characteristics people think about when the subject of lo-fi is brought up.

by desiree :D

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ENDANGERED ANIMALS-
there are many endangered animals in the world. you may have heard of some like the giand panda or the blue whale. some that you may not have heard of, however, are:

South China tiger

sunda pangolin

java rhinoceros

Wild Bactrian camel

Saiga

White-bellied heron

Russian sturgeon

EXTINCT ANIMALS-
there are more extinct animals than we may realise. we all know some basic ones  like dinosaurs but some others that you may not know about like:

indian javan rhinoceros(early 1900s)

japanese river otter (1979)

Japanese sea lion (1947)

javan tiger (1970s)

hokkaido wolf

PETS-
some of us have pets but even if you don't, you probably know someone who does. If you have a pet, you probably have a cat, dog, fish, hamster or something like that. but there are pretty strange pets out there. you may have heard of them, but probably not as pets:

capybara

kinkajou

hyena

polar bear

lemur

raccoon

scorpion

tiger

There are many different animals in the world, some wild, some domestic and some that don't even exist anymore. just remember that any animal, even dogs or cats may go extinct. we should take care of all animals so that they will still be around.

the picture below is a japanese river otter     😊😊😊

- this was done by Reya

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Music is the art of arranging sounds in time to produce a composition through the elements of melody, harmony, rhythm, and timbre.[1] It is one of the cultural universal aspects of all human societies. Music has many different types and varieties including, Rock, Death metal, Skate punk, Jazz, Hip Hop, Rap, Classical,  Orchestra, Opera, Pop, Blues, Country, R&B, Electronic Dance Music and Instrumental.   Many people listen to music when doing simple daily things including, washing the dishes, walking their dog, exercising, taking a walk in the park, jogging and many more. Study music, particularly, can be relaxing and help students beat anxiety or stress while studying. Background music is likely to help students improve their focus during long study sessions. Relaxing music for studying can help to ease nerves and help you beat pre-exam anxiety. Music is one of the most ancient forms of art and should be cherished.

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- PLASTIC POLLUTION
Plastic accumulating in our oceans and on our beaches has become a global crisis. Billions of pounds of plastic can be found in swirling convergences that make up about 40 percent of the world's ocean surfaces. At current rates plastic is expected to outweigh all the fish in the sea by 2050.
- BUSHFIRES IN AFRICA
Like the Amazon, the African forests absorb carbon dioxide and are sanctuaries for hundreds of endangered species.
NASA has called Africa the “fire continent” that's home to at least 70% of the 10,000 fires burning worldwide on an average August day, though the agency says the number of fires is consistent from year to year.
- DIFFICULTY IN EDUCATION
School problems can show up as poor academic performance, lack of motivation for school, or poor relationships with peers or teachers. School difficulties range from minor to severe, might be very short-lived or last for longer.

- Ashlynn

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SPORTS is an activity involving physical exertion in which an individual or team competes against one another

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SPORTS is an activity involving physical exertion in which an individual or team competes against one another

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Benefits of sports

-better sleep
-strong heart
-increased lung function
-reduce stress
-increase confidence
-improve mental health

The most popular sport in the world is soccer. It has over 4 billion followers:)

by Rui-Min

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The term Kpop includes many different musical genres under its umbrella. Along with Korean pop, it can also include rock, hip hop, and electronic music. Kpop is considered a fairly new form of music.Studies suggest that music can enhance aerobic exercise, boost mental and physical stimulation, and increase overall performance. Improves memory. Research has shown that the repetitive elements of rhythm and melody help our brains form patterns that enhance memory.The Concise Oxford Dictionary defines music as "the art of combining vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion" (Concise Oxford Dictionary 1992).Music consists of three main elements—melody, rhythm, and harmony. While the first two are typically accountable for making a piece of music memorable—think of the opening motif of Beethoven's Symphony No. Some definitions of the basic music theory terminology include music notation, pitch, scale, modes, rhythm, key signatures, intervals, melody, harmony, chords and chord progressions. Music notes can be a universal language for all those that enjoy music and music making.They'll grow out of it. In my experience the common arguments are: Jazz musicians lack touch and tone control compared to classical trained muusicians. Classical guys lack sense of rythm and ability to impro even the moat simple things.Music in other languages

American English: music.

Brazilian Portuguese: música.

Chinese: 音乐

Croatian: glazba.

Czech: hudba.

Danish: musik.

Dutch: muziek.

These are some of the most searched songs in 2020
TITLE                             ARTIST
1 | BLINDING LIGHTS | WEEKND
2 | DANCE MONKEY | TONES & I
3 | ROSES | SAINT JHN
4 | ROCKSTAR | DABABY FT RODDY RICCH   :D
By Isabelle

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𝓐𝓷𝓲𝓶𝓮 ( 𝓘𝓭𝓮𝓪 3 ) 

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𝓐𝓷𝓲𝓶𝓮 ( 𝓘𝓭𝓮𝓪 3 ) 

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Anime, アニメ, is hand-drawn and computer animation originating from Japan. In Japanese, anime, a term derived from the English word animation, describes all animated works, regardless of style or origin. Outside of Japan, anime refers specifically to animation produced in Japan, or to its common style, which has since been adopted by a minority of works produced in other countries.

The anime industry consists of over 430 production companies, including major studios like Studio Ghibli, Sunrise, and Toei Animation. Since the 1980s, the medium has also seen international success with the rise of foreign dubbed and subtitled programming. As of 2016, Japanese anime accounted for 60% of the world's animated television shows.
Anime differs greatly from other forms of animation by its diverse art styles, methods of animation, its production, and its process. Visually, anime works exhibit a wide variety of art styles, differing between creators, artists, and studios. While no single art style predominates anime as a whole, they do share some similar attributes in terms of animation technique and character design.
Watching anime has a lot of benefits. Anime is suitable for all ages. Young or old, you will definitely enjoy some part of it. Anime will also teach you a lot about Japanese culture. Instead of reading off of textbooks, watching anime is probably going to be a better way to engage pupils during class. Japanese culture is fascinating and learning about it through anime is not only fun, it will definitely teach you a thing or two about Japanese culture. Anime is more than entertainment. It becomes a hobby. Anime also has its own global community. If you do fall in love with it, you can gain access to a much wider community via the Internet. Also dubbed ‘Otaku,’ the online world wide anime community is great. You will get to know others who love anime, and the bond is pretty strong to say the least. Another reason for why most people like anime is because of its interesting and unique characters. Anime provides a massive catalog of characters because of the ability to perform in any fictional setting. Characters can vary from high school student and space cowboys to demons, samurais, ninjas, pirates, detectives, ghosts, and gods. There are no limits with regards to what characters can be. each character has their own unique weaknesses, strengths, motivation, and other traits, as well as unique hairstyles too! One of the great things about anime is the plethora of strong female characters that are featured throughout. Women are not portrayed as weak or damsels in distress. Rather, they are formidable, strong and powerful, and they have the ability to go toe-to-toe with any man. In fact, you will often find the female characters beating the male characters. Anime is also incredibly relatable. ust because it is an animation does not mean that you cannot relate to it. Most of the series deal with moral dilemmas and serious issues. While the stories may be fictional, the scenarios very much  apply to real life. You will be surprised by how many life lessons you can learn by watching anime.

A few anime worth watching are:
- My hero academia
- Haikyuu!!
- Demon Slayer
- Seven Deadly Sins
- A Whisker Away
- Spirited Away
- My Neighbor Totoro
- Castle in the Sky
- Kiki's Delivery Service

By Sahaana :)

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-  Research has proven that music is a effective stress reducer in both healthy individuals and people with health problems. But learning music has also been proven the same. Also, it also boosts brain power and helps with studies, especially mathematics. After all music is, at some level, math.              -   Learning a new language:          ~ Boosts brain power                      ~Improves memory                          ~Enhances the ability to multi-task. ~Sharpens and keeps the mind sharper for a longer time than usual.                                  ~Enhances decision-making          ~ The first language is improved       ~Improves performance in other academic areas                                       -   The best learning environment is a quiet airy space with light, preferably sunlight and fresh air. Open windows are strongly recommended.                                      -    The impact of storybooks on children may affect their comprehension and learning, and in the later years, their reading and academic development.
By: Amiya

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Definition of anime :)

- Anime is a term derived from the English word 'Animation'.
-  Outside of Japan, anime refers specifically to animation produced in Japan, or to its common style, which has since been adopted by a minority of works produced in other countries.
- It is hand-drawn and computer animation originating from Japan.
- It combines graphic art, characterization, cinematography, and other forms of imaginative and individualistic techniques.
- In addition to to original works, anime are often adaptions of Japanese comics (manga) Light novels, or video games.

The positive effects of Anime

In school/When making new friends and communication:
it is a way of making new friends. I think it lets us students have more to talk about and through this, we can get to know people better.

Outside of school:
In California, there are multiple anime conventions that take place.

History of Anime
Animation in Japan began in the early 20th century, when filmmakers started to experiment with techniques pioneered in France, Germany, the United States, ...
A claim for the earliest Japanese animation is Katsudou Shashin, a private work by an unknown creator. In 1917, the first professional and publicly displayed works began to appear. Animators such as Oten Shimokawa, Seitaro Kitayama...

People usually recommend some anime to watch, so I would like to do that too! Here are some anime (that is appropriate for primary school students) that you can watch! <3
- Haikyuu!!
- Your Lie In April
- My Hero Academia
- Black Clover
- Seven Deadly Sins
- Toilet-bound Hanako-kun
- Naruto

They are in different genres, which consist of:
- Action
- Comedy
- Psychological
- History
- Romance
- Supernatural/magic
- Sports

By Sarah :)

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Korean television dramas, more popularly known as K-dramas, is a television series in the Korean language, made in South Korea.  Many K-dramas have been adapted throughout the world, and some have had great impact on other countries. Some of the most famous dramas have been broadcast via traditional television channels in other countries. For example, Dae Jang Geum ( Jewel in the Palace ) was sold to 91 countries.
K-pop is a genre of popular music originating in South Korea. It is influenced by styles and genres from around the world, such as experimental, rock, jazz, gospel, hip hop, R&B, reggae, electronic dance, folk, country and classical on top of its traditional Korean music roots.
The term "K-pop" became popular since the 2000s. Previously, South Korean pop music was called Gayo.
~by Gabrielle

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YouTube is an online platform for videos. YouTube has faced criticism.. Examples are its handling of copyrighted content, its recommendations continuing videos that promote falsehoods, and changing rules on the types of content that is eligible for advertising.
Instagram is photo and video sharing network, owned by Facebook. Although praised for its influence, Instagram has been criticized, most notably for rule changes, claims of censorship(checking whether content is appropriate), and illegal or improper content uploaded by users.
TikTok is used to make short videos, with genres like dance, comedy and education. Since its launch in 2016, TikTok rapidly gained popularity in East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the United States, Turkey, Russia, and other parts of the world.
Is YouTube safe? There is a small chance young children could see nudity, violence, sexual activity or any other stuff that is supposed to be "improper" for children.
~Yinuo

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Hobbies:
The Pittsburgh study showed that people who spent more time on their hobbies actually got better sleep. People also claim that they felt their lives had a greater sense of purpose and meaning. A hobby is considered to be a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one's leisure time, not professionally and not for pay.
Having a hobby that we enjoy brings us joy and enriches our lives. It gives us something fun to do during our leisure time and affords us the opportunity to learn new skills. A hobby like dancing also instils confidence in us.  If you force yourself to have a 'hobby', it is not a 'hobby' anymore unless you really have interest in it.

Types of hobbies: Physical, Creative, Cerebral, Community-oriented. There are even hobbies classified as indoors and outdoors.
By Yun Ye

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Comics: The Swiss artist Rodolphe Töpffer is credited with creating the first multi-panel comic in 1827 and the first illustrated book, "The Adventures of Obadiah Oldbuck”.Comics have been in existence since the end of the 19th century, but it was after the depression that the popularity of newspaper cartoons expanded into a major industry. The precise era of the Golden Age is disputed, though most agree that it was born with the launch of Superman in 1938.Why were comics burned and banned in the 1950s?The origin story of comics, however, is much more complicated. In the 1950s, a moral panic swept across the country — one in which parents and children burned comic books by the bushel in public gatherings — and led to the near destruction of the comic book industry.  

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Comics: The Swiss artist Rodolphe Töpffer is credited with creating the first multi-panel comic in 1827 and the first illustrated book, "The Adventures of Obadiah Oldbuck”.Comics have been in existence since the end of the 19th century, but it was after the depression that the popularity of newspaper cartoons expanded into a major industry. The precise era of the Golden Age is disputed, though most agree that it was born with the launch of Superman in 1938.Why were comics burned and banned in the 1950s?The origin story of comics, however, is much more complicated. In the 1950s, a moral panic swept across the country — one in which parents and children burned comic books by the bushel in public gatherings — and led to the near destruction of the comic book industry.  

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Anime is hand-drawn computer animation originating from Japan. In Japanese, anime, a term derived from the English word animation, describes all animated works, regardless of style or origin. The anime industry consists of over 430 production companies, including major studios like Studio Ghibli, Sunrise, and Toei Animation.  As of 2016, Japanese anime accounted for 60% of the world's animated television shows.
A film, also called a movie, motion picture or moving picture, is a work of visual art used to simulate experiences that communicate ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere through the use of moving images. These images are generally accompanied by sound, and more rarely, other sensory stimulations.
Children can be upset when a parent figure dies in a movie or frightening things happen to children. Viewing movies with sex, violence, drug abuse, adult themes, and offensive language can have a negative effect on children and adolescents. Many movies are not appropriate for children.
"Very intense movies do increase heart rate, and if you have coronary heart disease, (they) can increase chest pain and blood pressure," Bakris said. Know before you go: Watching a horror movie can cause a spike in adrenaline and cortisol levels.
~by Gabrielle

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basketball- James Naismith
Volleyball- William Morgan
Football- Walter Camp

The first sport in the world is wrestling

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Games allow us to experience emotions that are closely related to the main factors of happiness. Thus, we play games because they make us happy and help with stress relief. In October 1958, Physicist William Higinbotham created what is thought to be the first video game. It was a very simple tennis game, similar to the classic 1970s video game Pong, and it was quite a hit at a Brookhaven National Laboratory open house.

By Miranda (⌐■_■)

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some dogs are getting covid from their owners resulting them to die. dogs are canivores.  dogs originated 20000 to 40000 years ago. mixed breeds  have legs so be very careful while caring for them. pure golden retrivers are actually goldenand  have huge paws.  by UDAYA

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-Social Media:
Most popular social media platforms as of now:
https://www.statista.com/statistics/272014/global-social-networks-ranked-by-number-of-users/
Facebook (2701 M)
YouTube (2000 M)
WhatsApp (2000 M)
Facebook Messenger (1300 M)
WeChat (1206 M)
Instagram (1159 M)
TikTok (689 M)
-Games:
One of the most popular games in the world as of now: Among Us
-released in June 2018
-install rate jump of 661% in August 2020
-started when Twitch streamer played game
~by Jiahan

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A fairy tale, fairytale, wonder tale, magic tale, fairy story or Märchen is an instance of a folklore genre that takes the form of a short story. Such stories typically feature entities such as dwarfs, dragons, elves, fairies, giants, gnomes, goblins, griffins, mermaids, talking animals, trolls, unicorns, or witches, and usually magic or enchantments. In most cultures, there is no clear line separating myth from folk or fairy tale; all these together form the literature of preliterate societies.[1] Fairy tales may be distinguished from other folk narratives such as legends (which generally involve belief in the veracity of the events described)[2] and explicit moral tales, including beast fables.
In less technical contexts, the term is also used to describe something blessed with unusual happiness, as in "fairy-tale ending" (a happy ending)[3] or "fairy-tale romance". Colloquially, the term "fairy tale" or "fairy story" can also mean any far-fetched story or tall tale; it is used especially of any story that not only is not true, but could not possibly be true. Legends are perceived[by whom?] as real; fairy tales may merge into legends, where the narrative is perceived both by teller and hearers as being grounded in historical truth. However, unlike legends and epics, fairy tales usually do not contain more than superficial references to religion and to actual places, people, and events; they take place "once upon a time" rather than in actual times.[4]

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Pinocchio Cartoon | Fairy Tales and Bedtime Stories for Kids | Storytime

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There are more than 8000 sports in the world

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Board games are tabletop games that typically use pieces moved or placed on a playing surface and often include elements of card, role playing, or miniature games as well.
Classical board games are divided into four categories of game: race games ( such as Pachisi ), space games ( such as Noughts and Crosses - more commonly known as Tic-Tac-Toe ), chase games ( such as Hnefatfl ), and games of displacement ( such as chess ).

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is it right to keep animals in zoos even if it is to preserve them

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is it right to keep animals in zoos even if it is to preserve them

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different  people have same or unlike ideas . some think they should be preserved while some think they should run wild and free but preserving them usually lets them live longer. and if they were not in zoos what would we see in zoo.what do you think? by Udaya

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·      Climate change

Climate change is a long-term change in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth's local, regional and global climates. These changes have a broad range of observed effects that are  with the term.
Human health is vulnerable to climate change. The changing environment is expected to cause more heat stress, an increase in waterborne diseases, poor air quality, and diseases transmitted by insects and rodents. Extreme weather events can compound many of these health threats.

·      Deforestation

Deforestation refers to the decrease in forest areas across the world that are lost for other uses such as agricultural croplands, urbanization, or mining activities. Greatly accelerated by human activities since 1960, deforestation has been negatively affecting natural ecosystems, biodiversity, and the climate.

·      Covid-19

COVID-19 has been spreading rapidly over the past several months, and the U.S. death toll has now reached 400,000. As evident from the age distribution of those fatalities, COVID-19 is dangerous not only for the elderly but for middle-aged adults, according to a new study.

COVID-19 is often more severe in people 60+yrs or with health conditions like lung or heart disease, diabetes or conditions that affect their immune system.​

Face masks are recommended to prevent onward transmission in the general population in public areas, particularly where distancing is not possible, and in areas of community transmission. This could include the school grounds in some situations. Masks may help to protect others, because wearers may be infected before symptoms of illness appear. The policy on wearing a mask or face covering should be in line with national or local guidelines. Where used, masks should be worn, cared for and disposed of properly.

·         Global warming

Global warming, the gradual heating of Earth's surface, oceans and atmosphere, is caused by human activity, primarily the burning of fossil fuels that pump carbon dioxide (CO2), methane and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. We can prevent global warming by taking public transport instead of cars and we should use electricity only when needed; do not waste electricity.
~Noemi

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Music is an important part of our life as it is a way of expressing our feelings as well as emotions. Some people consider music as a way to escape from the pain of life. It gives you relief and allows you to reduce the stress

There are many types of music such as,

Kpop ,Jass ,Pop ,Hip hop ,Folk music ,Electronic music and many more!

Music is alsoan art that, in one guise or another, permeates every human society. Modern music is heard in a bewildering profusion of styles, many of them contemporary, others engendered in past eras. Music is a protean art; it lends itself easily to alliances with words, as in song, and with physical movement, as in dance. Throughout history, music has been an important adjunct to ritual and drama and has been credited with the capacity to reflect and influence human emotion. Popular culture has consistently exploited these possibilities, most conspicuously today by means of radio, film, television, musical theatre, and the Internet. The implications of the uses of music in psychotherapy, geriatrics, and advertising testify to a faith in its power to affect human behaviour. Publications and recordings have effectively internationalized music in its most significant, as well as its most trivial, manifestations. Beyond all this, the teaching of music in primary and secondary schools has now attained virtually worldwide acceptance.

But the prevalence of music is nothing new, and its human importance has often been acknowledged. What seems curious is that, despite the universality of the art, no one until recent times has argued for its necessity. The ancient Greek philosopher Democritus explicitly denied any fundamental need for music: “For it was not necessity that separated it off, but it arose from the existing superfluity.” The view that music and the other arts are mere graces is still widespread, although the growth of psychological understanding of play and other symbolic activities has begun to weaken this tenacious belief.

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sports have been played on the moon.

In 1971, Alan Shephard and Edgar Mitchell made history when they became the first people to play sport on the moon. The Apollo 14 astronauts participated in what Mitchell later jokingly described as “the first lunar Olympics”. Shephard hit a golf ball while Mitchell threw a makeshift javelin – it was actually a staff they’d used in one of their scientific experiments.

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Manga (Japanese: 漫画 [maŋga])[a] are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century,[1] and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art.[2] The term manga is used in Japan to refer to both comics and cartooning. Outside of Japan, the word is typically used to refer to comics originally published in the country.[3]
In Japan, people of all ages read manga. The medium includes works in a broad range of genres: action, adventure, business and commerce, comedy, detective, drama, historical, horror, mystery, romance, science fiction and fantasy, erotica (hentai), sports and games, and suspense, among others.[4][5] Many manga are translated into other languages.[6] Since the 1950s, manga has become an increasingly major part of the Japanese publishing industry.[7] By 1995, the manga market in Japan was valued at ¥586.4 billion ($6–7 billion),[8] with annual sales of 1.9 billion manga books and manga magazines in Japan (equivalent to 15 issues per person).[9] Manga have also gained a significant worldwide audience.[10] In 2008, in the U.S. and Canada, the manga market was valued at $175 million. According to Jean-Marie Bouissou, Manga represented 38% of the French comics market in 2005.[11][unreliable source?] This is equivalent to approximately ten times that of the United States and was valued at about €460 million ($640 million).[12] In Europe and the Middle East, the market was valued at $250 million in 2012.[13]
Manga stories are typically printed in black-and-white—due to time constraints, artistic reasons (as colouring could lessen the impact of the artwork)[14] and to keep printing costs low[15]—although some full-colour manga exist (e.g., Colorful). In Japan, manga are usually serialized in large manga magazines, often containing many stories, each presented in a single episode to be continued in the next issue. Collected chapters are usually republished in tankōbon volumes, frequently but not exclusively paperback books.[16] A manga artist (mangaka in Japanese) typically works with a few assistants in a small studio and is associated with a creative editor from a commercial publishing company.[17] If a manga series is popular enough, it may be animated after or during its run.[18] Sometimes, manga are based on previous live-action or animated films.[19]
Manga-influenced comics, among original works, exist in other parts of the world, particularly in Algeria ("DZ-manga"), China, Hong Kong, Taiwan ("manhua"), and South Korea ("manhwa").[20][21]

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Background Information:
Art and Craft describes a wide variety of activities involving making things with one's own hands. Many people around the world like to do art and crafts as a hobby. Some craft (art skills) have been practiced for centuries, others are more recent inventions.

How did technology improved art:
Technology has impacted Art and Craft greatly. access. Artists can now “paint” on an iPad just as well as they can on canvas with a paintbrush and paint.

The Art and Crafts Movement originated in Britain during the late 19th century and was characterized by a style of decoration reminiscent of medieval times. The primary artist associated with the movement is William Morris, whose work was reinforced with writings from John Ruskin.

By: Linda

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A dog’s sense of smell is 1000 times greater than a human. Cats have over one hundred vocal sounds, while dogs only have about ten. A bird's heart beats 400 times per minute while they are resting.
Dogs may pretend to be sick to get more attention from their owners.
Cats sleep for around 70% of their lives which can be up to 16 hours a day.
Dogs can smell when their owners are afraid thanks to their perspiration.
A cat’s brain is 90% similar to the human brain.
Dogs can get jealous when their owners show fondness toward other creatures.
Happy rabbits like to hop and do a twist in the air.
Dogs have a sense of time and can get accustomed to their schedules in terms of meal times and when they’ll be taken for a walk.
Rabbit teeth never stop growing; tough plant food helps to wear them down.
- by Jia Xi

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COVID-19 is a disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus. 'CO' stands for corona, 'VI' for virus, and 'D' for disease. Formerly, this disease was referred to as '2019 novel coronavirus' or '2019-nCoV.'

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COVID-19 is a disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus. 'CO' stands for corona, 'VI' for virus, and 'D' for disease. Formerly, this disease was referred to as '2019 novel coronavirus' or '2019-nCoV.'

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