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NAME: AKIF IKHWAN BIN ANUAR
STUDENT ID: 2020881206

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NAME : AMIRUL FAHMI BIN MAHYUDDIN

STUDENT ID : 2020884194

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HISTORY OF WESTERN LIBRARY NETWORK (WLN)

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HISTORY OF WESTERN LIBRARY NETWORK (WLN)

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The Western Library Network (WLN) is a general-purpose bibliographic utility that offers online cataloging support and related products and services . Originally known as the Washington Library Network, WLN was formed in the early 1970s to support resource-sharing activities by libraries in the state of Washington. Its first project was a batch-processed union catalog produced in 1972. An online cataloging support system, programmed by Boeing Computer Services under contract to the Washington State Library, was introduced in 1975. It became fully operational in 1977.
WLN began as a network of nearly thirty Washington libraries but now provides services to 120 libraries. Additionally, WLN offers its computer program software to other libraries or networks that have their own computer facilities and want to duplicate (not join) WLN. WLN has an on-line union catalog and can also produce Computer Output Microform (COM) catalogs for its libraries.
Western Library Network (WLN) was a successful general-purpose bibliographic utility started in early 1970s by the state of Washington (USA) as state-library-sponsored automation system ‘Washington Library Network’. At that time, it appeared to serve libraries in the state of Washington with excellent cataloguing information and related products for resource sharing. The WLN online system was introduced in 1975 and became fully functioning in 1977.
WLN's organizational and governance form has changed several times since its inception. It originally operated as a division of the Washington State Library. In 1979, the Washington State Library Commission established a Computer Services Council, elected by WLN participants, with oversight responsibilities. That group later changed its name to the Network Services Council.
The WLN began serving 10 Washington libraries. It originally operated as a division of Washington State Library. It changed its name and became ‘Western Library Network’ in 1985, and in 1988 WLN was established as a private non-profit corporation.That recommendation became effective in July 1990. The day-to-day management of WLN is the responsibility of its President/ Chief Executive Officer.
Throughout the late 1980s and early 1990s, WLN was a regional bibliographic utility network serving only western region of North America, particularly, the Pacific Northwest. Later it expanded to other states of USA and Canada.
That geographic service reduction has since been removed. The WLN online system remains a regional bibliographic utility, however. Approximately 40 percent of the customer base for its online cataloging system are located in the state of Washington, with the most of the remainder in Oregon, Idaho, Montana, Alaska, California, Arizona, and British Columbia

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HISTORY OF INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF LIBRARY ASSOCIATION AND INSTITUTION (IFLA)

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HISTORY OF INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF LIBRARY ASSOCIATION AND INSTITUTION (IFLA)

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The true origins of IFLA are best understood in the context of the resurgent supranational movements toward union that characterised the 1920s postwar period. The results of the massive damage done by World War I had a significant impact on these merging patterns. Then there was the brilliance of a young League of Nations, which generated immense hope and heightened individual States' sense of their responsibility to foster cooperation and collaboration across national boundaries to an unusual degree. Gabriel Henriot has been dubbed the spiritual father of IFLA with good reason. He was President of the French Association of Librarians and a lecturer at the American Library School in Paris at the time.' National associations were to designate delegates to the Standing International Library Committee.

Its purpose was to decide on the location and timing of formal international congresses, and to be based at IIIC Headquarters. On September 30, 1927, the International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) was founded. Under the auspices of IFLA, the inaugural World Congress of Librarianship and Bibliography was held in Rome in 1929, with further sessions held in Florence and Venice. The International Library Federation's inner structure was consolidated in the decade leading up to World War II, and its range of influence continued to expand due to its expanding membership and considerably enhanced power in the area of cultural policy. In 1930, IFLA had 24 national member associations from 20 countries, 34 from 25 nations in 1935, and 41 from 31 countries in 1939, which also included two international groupings. Apart from the United States, there were library organisations from China, India, Japan, Mexico, and the Philippines, as well as Egypt and Palestine since 1936. When China and India insisted on holding the 1936 annual session in Asia, IFLA was forced to disappoint them, declining the offer due to budgetary constraints. The broad lines of library policy and the aim of international library collaboration were primarily set by the Presidents. Isak G.A. Collijn (1927–1931), Director of the Royal Library in Stockholm, was the inaugural President. He was a renowned scholar, principally an incunabulist and medievalist of worldwide renown, who combined a broad cultural background with excellent language abilities.

William Warner Bishop, Library Director, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (1931–1936), was not only an exceptional expert on European librarianship and its unique requirements and challenges, but he also embodied the best American library traditions. This combination has shown to be highly beneficial to international collaboration. Marcel Godet (1936–1947), the third President, delivered notable inaugural remarks. Since 1928, he has been the Director of the Swiss National Library in Berne and a member of IFLA.

World War II and the Postwar Reconstruction Period (1939–1951). Because of the political and military changes precipitated by World War II, IFLA's activities were effectively halted. Only in 1947 were international gatherings able to restart. Godet was eventually able to pass the presidency to Munthe in 1947. He would have preferred to relinquish his position in 1939 for political and health reasons, but due to the difficult situation of the time, when the German side, which was obligated to represent the National Socialist regime officially, was laying claim to the leadership of IFLA, he was unable to do so. The signing of a formal agreement between UNESCO and IFLA was one of the most significant events of the Oslo Session.

W. Munthe (1947–1951), the fourth President, was appointed Director of the Royal University Library in Oslo in 1922 and stayed there until 1954. Munthe was a member of the old IFLA guard, thus he was familiar with the organization's requirements, issues, and duties. Growth Crisis and Fundamental Reorganization (1952–1969).

The rapid loss of validity of conventional conceptions, structures, and working techniques that predominated in IFLA during the early postwar period can be explained in a variety of ways. They had grown too limited and patriarchal, and their inadequacy and the urgent need for reform were more apparent in the early 1950s. In 1950, Europe's withdrawal from the world's centre, the end of the age of imperialist colonialism, the rising participation of socialist nations in cultural cooperation, and, finally, the Third World's stronger self-assurance and demands based on its needs were all factors. There were 250 members from 52 countries by 1970. In 1971, the secretariat was relocated to The Hague. By 1974, IFLA had 600 members from 100 countries, making it the world's largest library organisation. The all-around collaboration of IFLA during the UNESCO-sponsored International Book Year 1972 will be remembered for a long time. Last annual Sessions, which had become a particularly important institution since 1971, with its valuable pre-session workshops for librarians from poor countries. Moscow (1970), Liverpool (1971), Budapest (1972), Grenoble (1973), Washington (1974), Oslo (1975), and Lausanne (1976) were all significant turning points in IFLA's recent evolution toward new frontiers. In 1976, the membership qualifications were amended to include institutions, libraries, library schools, and bibliographic institutes, in addition to library groups. The term Institutions was added to the organization's name at this time. Since then, more membership categories have been added, including personal affiliates. The International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) presently has over 1,400 members from over 140 countries.

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NAME: AHMAD ZIKRI HAZIM BIN MOHD PUZI
STUDENT ID: 2020472202

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HISTORY OF BERNAMA LIBRARY AND INFOLINK SERVICE (BLIS)

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HISTORY OF BERNAMA LIBRARY AND INFOLINK SERVICE (BLIS)

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BERNAMA Library and Infolink Service (BLIS) is an information-rich and convenient research portal that provides access to news and significant information about Malaysia. To be exact, The Malaysian National News Agency, BERNAMA is a statutory body under the auspices of the Ministry of Communications and Multimedia. In addition, BERNAMA is set up under the Act of Parliament in 1967 and established on 30 August 1967 then began its operation on 20 May 1968. Starting from 15 January 2001, library was known as Information Centre and Library (Infolib) and Information Centre and Library News (InfolibNews) from June 2014 onwards. InfolibNews starts to operate at garage of an old bungalow at no. 222, Jalan Pekeliling (now known as Jalan Tun Razak) on 1968 before moved to Wisma Belia, Jalan Syed Putra (1971), MCOBA building, Jalan Syed Putra (1978), and Ground Floor of Wisma Bernama, Jalan Tun Razak (2nd May 1984). On 13th September 2008, InfolibNews starts to operate at 8th floor of Wisma Bernama and later at 11th floor of the same building.

Until 2017, the number of BERNAMAs’ employees is about 700 peoples including more than 400 journalists, editors, photojournalists and video cameramen at its headquarter at the BERNAMA building and bureau in all states in Malaysia but this number is constantly increasing until year 2021. In order to enhance the local and international news, BERNAMA also has correspondents in Singapore, Bangkok, Jakarta and stringers in the United States, Nepal and Europe. This worldwide companionship will ensure BERNAMA to cover all Malaysian news events, local and global importance. As an information provider agency, BERNAMA is continuously conducting research to upgrade the quality of its product and services which include real-time financial information, real time-news, an electronic library, dissemination of press release, event management, photo and video footage. Other than that, the products produced by BERNAMA are Portal services (bernama.com), Newswires, Images, BLIS (BERNAMA Library and Infolink Service), Media Relations & Event Management, BERNAMA News Channel (Astro channel 502), BERNAMA Radio at 93.9 FM & 107.5 FM and products by UXERA (IT Systems and Solutions).

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MISSION AND VISION
Two libraries approached the International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) for feasible examples of purpose and or vision statements for government libraries, we researched several posted and publicly accessible examples from the websites of some government libraries all throughout world. This is a collaborative effort by members of the IFLA Government Libraries Section, and it will be updated as new statements are discovered. The aim of a mission statement for a library should be communicated, as well as the means through which that purpose will be achieved.

The ultimate purposes of the library within the boundaries of the parent organisation should also be included in the mission statement to give a unity of direction for management, common expectations for staff, and to express to patrons and clients exactly what the library serves and represents. The variations and similarities between mission statements and vision statements are minor.

The mission statement is more strategic and goal-oriented. It motivates employees to reach specific goals by motivating them to satisfy precise expectations. Overarching mission statements apply to the entire company, business, or library. A librarie's vision statement describes how it perceives itself within its parent company and in service to its consumers. The vision statement complements the corporate mission statement while also providing a roadmap for employees to follow within their work units in order to achieve corporate goals and, ultimately, the corporate mission. All the library in the world must followed the mission and vision of what are state on the IFLA.

OBJECTIVES

The primary goal of IFLA is to demonstrate the need for a national bibliography. They must do bibliography in order to compete with other bibliographic services as new sources of information become available via the internet.

The first of the three main goals is to aid libraries with cost-cataloguing. The second goal is to make it easier for libraries to pick and acquire materials. The final goal is to improve information retrieval and search for document delivery. Those goals are still relevant. Today, the environment in which such goals are implemented is changing.

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MISSION

To produce and disseminate news and information in an accurate, speedy, fair and objective manner in the nation’s interest.

To mold and inform society in line with the New Malaysia.

To fulfill the needs of clients at all times.

To use the latest technology in service delivery.

VISION
To create a well-informed Malaysian public and to meet a social need and responsibility to become a renowned news agency which is recognized internationally.

OBJECTIVES
Compiling and processing reading material, news and information therefore it can be accessed by BERNAMA staff and BLIS clients. BERNAMA always strive to gather and channel news and information that are accurate, fast, fair and balanced.

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MISSION
Western Libraries' Mission clarifies that their purpose and serves as a benchmark against which they will judge on their actions and decisions. According to them
"As the academic commons of Western University, Western Libraries provides the library and archival expertise and infrastructure - information resources, technology, people, and spaces - required to cultivate and mobilize knowledge, and accelerate excellence in teaching, research, and scholarship.

VISION
Apart from that their Vision is to  serves as the foundation for their Strategy Map.  It represents for greatest aspirations their work and for those they serve. It addresses the ways that Western Libraries must advance and transform over the next five years. Based on what they said

"We engage, inspire and empower students, scholars and researchers to achieve their full potential as global citizens and leaders."

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Online Computer Library Center (OCLC)
In January 1999, Western Library Network (WLN) united with Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) and became a part of OCLC Western Service Center . All products and services have fallen in ownership of OCLC. Its union catalogue records were added to WorldCat, the online union catalogue of OCLC.

RESEARCH LIBRARY GROUP (RLIN)
WLN is collaborating with Research Library Group computer system, to develop a telecommunications link between the two systems.

BERNAMA LIBRARY AND INFOLINK SERVICE (BLIS)
Therefore BLIS Software also includes Western Library Network (WLN) Computer System Software for the BLIS Online Catalog BLIS Catalog Management, and BLIS Acquisitions/Accounting Components.

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National Library Of Malaysia

Starting from 18 October 1993, BERNAMA has become member of Interlibrary Loan (ILL) or known as Sistem Pembekalan Perpustakaan (SPP) because the BERNAMA Library and Infolink Service is a portal that provides access to news and significant information about Malaysia. In 2018, national library of Malaysia has subscribed to 18 online commercial databases and e-books consisting of 57,607 titles and one of the database available for users in U-Library portal is Bernama Library & Infolink Service (BLIS) including Library Press Display, iG Library, Emerald Ebooks Collection, Overdrive e-book, e-Brary, EBSCO Host and Zinio emagazine.

PETRONAS Resource Centre Digital Resources

BLIS offers a variety of resources to help in your research, inquiry, and analysis, including current and archive news from BERNAMA, which includes over 4,768,880 pieces on local news and 279,227 items on international news. It also includes more than 9,162 biographies or profiles of Malaysian individuals, as well as more than 9,712 full text speeches, Malaysian facts and statistics, sectoral reports, directories and links to BERNAMA's Resource and Information Center.

Tan Sri Dr Abdullah Sanusi Digital Library, Open University Malaysia

BLIS (Bernama Library & Infolink Service) is an electronic library that provides Malaysian news and information. Through an online information database, researchers, journalists, government officials, and business strategists can access a comprehensive library of news on events in Malaysia, industry reports, economic, trade, and consumer statistics, as well as data on Malaysia's top personalities. BERNAMA's wire services, international news wire services, and research groups contributed to the content and a sophisticated search engine can swiftly limit down a person's search for relevant information.

Science & Technology Research Institute For Defence Library (STRIDE Library)

STRIDE’s Library is registered with NLM for local and international journal access purposes and has subscribe to BLIS in order to obtain news on e-magazine and e-newspaper. This is parallel to their vision which is to develop quality collections and to provide efficient, systematic and user friendly facilities and services.

Hamzah Sendut Library, Universiti Sains Malaysia

BLIS published by BERNAMA. Product consists of BERNAMA News, Archives, Foreign News, Info Providers, Who's Who, Speeches, Sectoral Reports, Databank, Facts & Figures and Calendar of Events. Subscribed by Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia (National Library of Malaysia).

Tunku Abdul Rahman University College Library

Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

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Services is the most important things for an organization. Western library Network provided several good services for their user.

Cataloging services.
WLN use of an existing record. A terminal operator searches in the bibliographic file for the record that precisely represents the items to be cataloged . WLN is a great cataloging utility for a small public or university library. Database is large enough to hold a very high percentage of material received by small libraries, and the original cataloging review by WIN staff directed to small libraries which may not have a cataloging tool in largest library . WLN is the only major utility that can actually claim to have control. WIN maintains a file of authorized name, subject, and series headers that are associated with the directory records in which these headers appear. These titles are taken from LCMARC and member entry bibliographic records and sources such as LC 's Weekly Listing of New Subject Title Terms. There are some cross references in the header file as well as, especially for the topic headers. The association between the heading file and the bibliographic records allows WLN staff to easily perform global edits and updates. Staff at WLN are constantly updating the subject vocabulary and the types of personal and business names contained in the database. This maintenance is one of the ways in that WIN behaves more like a local automated system than RUN or OCLC, and it is very beneficial for reference use as well as directory copying.

Acquisitions services.

WLN is fully integrated, with appropriate links maintained between files. The procurement systems provided by the three utility companies basically work in the same way, but the available functions are different. The catalog records in the database are used as the basis for creating order records. The order screen contains other data items, such as supplier background, location, comment, claim period, etc., which are filled by the operator or default values. Use this record to create paper or electronic orders. When the item arrives at the library, use the same record to receive and update the funding and payment information. This has many reports and product portfolios for example, including printed purchase orders, overloaded reports, etc. The library may choose to receive these reports. The WLN acquisition subsystem is one of the best services provided by the network. Includes direct electronic transmission of orders to suppliers; fund accounting; automatic claims;  automatic transmission of revised bibliographic information when an order is created; name address catalog; various reports and  products, including account status Detailed historical records and retention reports,  notices, work in progress, and printed purchase orders; ability to configure and change default values; ability to create ozders for supplies, equipment, and furniture.

Manage Special bibliographies.
WLN can produce a special printed bibliography from any bibliographic or authority file search. The records can be printed in several formats, specified by the user as to display and sort order.

Produced Lasercat system
This system was introduced in 1987 as an offline cataloguing support system.  WLN's 1987 announcement of LaserCat's availability gave us the opportunity to do "something". LaserCat is the CDROM version of a large portion of the WLN database. It includes three discs and is updated quarterly. It includes all WLN records to which the library has attached funds, as well as LC-MARC records from the past two years, regardless of whether or not assets are attached. Each quarterly issue includes cataloging up to approximately two months before the issue is published. LaserCat subscribers can choose to search archives from all 300 WLN member libraries or longer, or they can create a profile of one or more libraries and retrieve only items belonging to the library or selected libraries. Profile can be displayed in brief (author, title, publisher, call ), complete(all access points) or complete ( marked MARC). Search methods include exact searches for certain numbers, author, title and standard subject; keywords and navigation searches for author, criteria subject and subject; restricts search to publication date, language, and category format, as well as Boolean search. Users begin by selecting search type and entering search terms, then can choose to display items in the respective list

Automated Collection Analysis Service (ACAS)
This is to provide systematic collection assessment and management data for collection planning and development, budgeting and fundraising, using Conspectus software. Need to be mention , MARC Record Service offered professional project coordination of authority control and related procedures .The feature of WLN itself was an automated vocabulary control system. It maintained authority lists for personal names, corporate names, conference names, uniform title headings, series statements, and geographic/topical subjects.

Provide access to WLN databases for their members
Through dedicated leased line terminals and also over the Internet. WLN had developed its own TCP/IP terminal software called LINC that was used when member libraries wanted to connect to WLN over the Internet.

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They have two main categories of voting members: Association Members and Institutional Members. Associations of library and information professionals, of library and information services and of educational and research institutes, within the broad field of library and information science, are all welcome as Association Members.

Individual library and information services, as well as all types of library and information-related organisations, are eligible for Institutional Membership. As International Association Members, international organisations in our field of interest are welcome to join.

In elections and meetings, National Association Members, International Association Members, and Institutional Members all have voting rights. Personal Affiliates are individuals who work in the field of library and information science. They do not have voting rights, but they contribute significantly to IFLA's activities through serving on committees and participating in professional programmes.

Members of the International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) can be found in many nations across the world. The Association and Institution Members and Affiliates of IFLA are included in this list.

1. Albania

National Library of Albania
Andorra
Biblioteca Nacional d'Andorra

2.Argentina

Asociación de Bibliotecarios Graduados de la República Argentina (ABGRA)
Biblioteca del Congreso de la Nación
Armenia
Armenian Library Association
National Library of Armenia

3.Australia

Australian Library and Information Association
Public Libraries Australia
Public Libraries Victoria Inc.
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS)
Brisbane City Council, Library Services
CAVAL Ltd.
Curtin University, Department of Libraries, Archives, Records & Information Science
Curtin University, Libraries, Archives, Records and Information Science
Deakin University
Geelong Regional Library Corporation
Gold Coast City Council Library Service
Macquarie Regional Library
Maribyrnong City Council
National Film and Sound Archive of Australia
National Gallery of Australia Research Library
National Library of Australia
Parliamentary Library, Department of Parliamentary Services
Queensland University of Technology, Library
Research Library and Archive, Art Gallery of New South Wales
Stanton Library
State Library of New South Wales, Collection Services
State Library of Queensland
State Library of Victoria
State Library of Western

Australia

The University of Sydney Libraries
University of Melbourne, Information Division
University of New South Wales, University Library
University of Queensland Library
Vision Australia Information and Library Service
Yarra Plenty Regional Library

4.Austria

Büchereiverband Österreichs (BVÖ)
Vereinigung Österreichischer Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare (VÖB)
Büchereien Wien / Municipal Libraries of Vienna
International Atomic Energy Agency Library
IST Austria Library
Karl Franzens Universität Graz
Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Tirol / University and Regional Library
Universitätsbibliothek Salzburg
Universitätsbibliothek Wien

5.Bahamas

University of The Bahamas

6.Bangladesh

Ayesha Abed Library, BRAC University
Bangladesh National Library
Bangladesh Shishu (Children) Academy
BRAC Education Programme
East West University Library
ICDDR, B
North South University

7.Barbados

National Library Service

8.Belarus

National Library of Belarus

9.Belgium

Association professionnelle des bibliothécaires et documentalistes (APBD)
Vlaamse Vereniging voor Bibliotheek-, Archief- en Documentatiewezen (VVBAD)
Arteveldehogeschool
Bibliotheek De Krook - Ghent Public Library
Bibliothèque Chiroux
Bibliothèque de l'Université Libre de Bruxelles
Bibliothèque de Malmedy (réseau Wamabi)
Bibliothèque du Parlement fédéral
Bibliothèque Publique Centrale de la Communauté
Française
Bibliothèque publique Centrale pour la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale
Bibliothèque Royale de Belgique
College van Burgemeester en Schepenen
Council of the European Union
European Parliament, Library
Les Bibliothèques de l'Université catholique de Louvain
Luisterpuntbibliotheek (Flemish Library serving Persons with a Print Disability)
Muntpunt
Musées Royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique / Koninklijke Musea voor Schone Kunsten van België
Royal Museum for Fine Arts, Library
The Government of Flanders - Department of Culture, Youth and Media
Université de Liège, Réseau des Bibliothèques
Universiteit Antwerpen, Stadscampus, Bibliotheek
Universiteit Gent, Universiteitsbibliotheek Gent
University Library KU Leuven
Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Universiteitsbibliotheek

10.Bhutan

National Library and Archives of Bhutan (NLAB)

11.Bolivia

Colegio de Profesionales en Ciencias de la Información de Bolivia (CPCIB)

12.Bosnia and Herzegovina

Association of Information Professionals - Librarians, Archivists and Museologists
National and University Library of Bosnia and Herzegovina
National and University Library of the Republic of Srpska
Parliamentary assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Information documentation sector, Library dept.

13.Botswana

Botswana Library Association
Botswana Examinations Council
Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST)
Botswana National Assembly Library
Institute of Development Management
University of Botswana, Library

14.Brazil

FEBAB - Federação Brasileira de Associaçoes de Bibliotecários, Cientístas da Informação e Instituiçoes
Biblioteca do Senado Federal, Praça dos Três Poderes
Brazilian Institute of Information on Science and Technology (IBICT)
Centro de Documentação e Informação (CEDI), Câmara dos Deputados
Fundação Biblioteca Nacional do Brasil / Brazilian National Library
SP Leituras - Associação Paulista de Bibliotecas e Leitura
Universidade de Campinas - UNICAMP, Sistema de Bibliotecas

15.Brunei Darussalam

Library, University of Brunei Darussalam

16.Bulgaria

Bulgarian Library and Information Association
Library of the National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria
Sofia City Library
St. St. Cyril and Methodius National Library
State University of Library Studies and Information Technologies.

17.Cambodia

Cambodian Librarians and Documentalists Association
The Parliamentary Institute of Cambodia
The Senate of the Kingdom of Cambodia

18.Cameroon

Assoc. des Bibl., Arch., Documentaliste et Museographes du Cameroun (ABADCAM)
International Center for Research and Documentation on Traditions and African Languages
(CERDOTOLA)
University of Buea

19.Canada

Association of Parliamentary Libraries in Canada / Association des Bibliothéques Parlementaires au
Canada
Canadian Association of Professional Academic Librarians (CAPAL)
Canadian Association of Research Libraries / Association des bibliothèques de recherche du Canada
Canadian Federation of Library Associations (CFLA)
Canadian Urban Libraries Council
Federation des milieux documentaires (FMD)
L'Association des bibliothèques publiques du Québec (ABPQ)
Ontario Library Association (OLA)
Bibliothèque de Brossard
Bibliothèque de l'Assemblée nationale Canada
Bibliothèque de l'Université Laval
Bibliothèque de Montréal
Bibliothèque et Archives Nationales du Québec, Section des acquisitions et du dévelopement
Centre for Equitable Library Access
Faculty of Information, University of Toronto
HEC Montréal, Bibliothèque Myriam et J. Robert Ouimet
Library and Archives Canada (LAC) / Bibliothèque et Archives Canada (BAC)
Library of Parliament Canada
McGill University Libraries
McMaster University, University Library
National Gallery of Canada / Musee des Beaux-Arts du Canada, Library
Ontario Legislative Library
Regina Public Library
Ryerson University
Saskatchewan Legislative Library
Toronto Public Library
Université de Montréal, Direction générale des bibliothèques
University Librarian’s Office, University of British Columbia
University of Alberta Libraries
University of Calgary - Libraries and Cultural Resources
University of Manitoba Libraries
University of Ottawa
University of Toronto, Library
University of Victoria, McPherson Library
University of Western Ontario
Vancouver Island Regional Library
Vancouver Public Library

20.Chile

Colegio de Bibliotecarios de Chile AG
Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Sistema de Bibliotecas
Universidad de Concepcion

21.China

Hong Kong Library Association
Library Society of China
Macau Library and Information Management Association
Taiwan Medical Library Association
Agricultural Information Institute of The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Bureau of International Exchange of Publications
City University of Hong Kong, Run Run Shaw Library
Department of Public Library Management of the Cultural Affairs Bureau of the Macao SAR Government
East China Normal University Library
Fong Sum Wood Library, Lingnan University
Fudan University, Library
Guangdong Science and Technology Library
Guangzhou Library
Hangzhou Public Library
Hong Kong Baptist University, Library
Hong Kong Legislative Council Library
Hong Kong Public Libraries
Kaohsiung Public Library
Libraries, Renmin University of China
Library Association of the Republic of China (Taiwan)
Library of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Library of Jinjiang City
Library of Macau University of Science and Technology
Macao Institute for Tourism Studies
Macao Polytechnic Institute Library
Nanjing Library
Nanjing Normal University Library
National Geological Library of China
National Library of China
National Palace Museum Library
New Taipei City Library
Pao Yue-kong Library, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Parliamentary Library, Legislative Yuan
Peking University Library
School of Information Management of Sun Yat-Sen University
Shanghai Administrative Institute
Shanghai Library (Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of Shanghai)
Shanghai Pudong Library
Sichuan Provincial Library
Southeast University Library
Sun Yat-sen University Library
Suzhou Library
Taipei Public Library
Taiwan Normal University Library
The Capital Library of China
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
The ISF Academy Secondary Library
Tianjin Binhai Library
Tongji University Library
Tsinghua University Library
University of Hong Kong Libraries
University of Macau, International Library
University of Saint Joseph
Wenzhou-Kean University Library
Zhejiang Library
Zhejiang University Library

22.Colombia

Colegio Colombiano de Bibliotecología ASCOLBI
Biblioteca Luis Angel Arango - Direction Technical
Biblioteca Pública Piloto de Medellín para América Latina
Fundación para el Formento de la Lectura, Fundalectura
Fundación Universitaria del Área Andina
Parlamento Andino
Universidad de Bogotá Jorge Tadeo Lozano, Sistema de Bibliotecas

23.Cook Islands

Cook Islands National Library - Te Runanga Puka

24.Costa Rica

Colegio de Profesionales en Bibliotecología de Costa Rica
Universidad Nacional, Escuela de Bibliotecología, Documentación e Información

25.Croatia

Hrvatsko knjiznicarsko drustvo / Croatian Library Association (CLA)
Croatian Library for the Blind
Faculty of Law Library, University of Zagreb
Knjiznica Hrvatskoga Sabora / Library of the Croatian Parliament
National and University Library
Rijeka City Library
University of Zadar, Department of Information Sciences
University of Zagreb - Central office for coordinator libraries
Zagreb City Libraries / Knjiznice grada Zagreba

26.Cuba

Library Association of Cuba (ASCUBI)
Biblioteca Nacional de Cuba "José Martí"

27.Curaçao

Biblioteka Nashonal Kòrsou Frank Martinus Arion
Cyprus
Cyprus Association of Librarians – Information Scientists (CALIS)
Cyprus Health Sciences Library, Nicosia General Hospital
Cyprus Library
Cyprus University of Technology
Library Municipal University
University of Cyprus Library
University of Nicosia Library & Information Centre

29.Czechia

Svaz knihovniku a informacních pracovniku CR (SKIP) / Association of Librarians and Information
Professionals
Academy of Sciences Library
Municipal Library of Prague
Národní knihovna Ceské republiky / National Library of the Czech Republic
National Library of Technology
Parliamentary Library, Parliament of the Czech Republic, Chamber of Deputies

30.Democratic People's

Republic of Korea
Library Association of the DPR of Korea
Sci-Tech Complex, DPRK

31.Denmark

Association of Danish Public Library Managers
Danmarks Forskningsbiblioteksforening / Danish Research Library Association
International Association of Music Libraries, Archives and Documentation Centres (IAML)
The Danish Library Association
Aalborg Bibliotekerne
Aalborg University Library
Århus Kommunes Biblioteker
Centralbiblioteket i Esbjerg
Dansk Biblioteks Center A/S
Det Kgl. Bibliotek / Royal Danish Library
Folketingets Bibliotek, Arkiv og Oplysningstjeneste
Gentofte Bibliotekerne, Centralbibliotek for Region Hovedstaden
Gladsaxe Bibliotekerne, Gladsaxe Hovedbibliotek
Hillerod Bibliotek
Holbaek Bibliotek
Københavns Biblioteker
Lyngby-Taarbæk Bibliotekerne
Nota – Danish National Library for Persons with Print Disabilities
Nyborg Bibliotek
Odense Centralbibliotek
Randers Bibliotek
Roskilde University Library
Slots- og Kulturstyrelsen / Agency for Culture and Palaces
University Library of Southern Denmark
Vejle Bibliotekerne

32.Ecuador

Asociación Nacional de Bibliotecarios Eugenio Espejo (Ecuador) ANABE
Aurelio Espinosa Polit Ecuadorian Library

33.Egypt

Egyptian Library Association (ELA)
African Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank)
American University in Cairo, Library
Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport
Bibliotheca Alexandrina
Bibliothèque de l'Institut dominicain d'études orientales
League of Arab States, Department of Information & Library Center
National Library and Archives of Egypt (Dar el kotob) (NLAE)
The British University in Egypt, Library

34.El Salvador

Asociación de Bibliotecarios de El Salvador, ABES

35.Estonia

Eesti Raamatukoguhoidjate Ühing / Estonian Librarians Association (ELA)
Eesti Rahvusraamatukogu / National Library of Estonia
Repository Library of Estonia / Eesti Hoiuraamatukogu
Tallinna Ülikooli Akadeemiline Raamatukogu / Academic Library of Tallinn University
Tartu University Library
Ethiopia
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa Library (UNECA Library)

36.Fiji

Fiji Library Association
International School Suva
Library Services of Fiji
University of the South Pacific, Serial Section Library

37.Finland

ARLIS/Norden
Bibliothecarii Medicinae Fenniae
Finlands svenska biblioteksförening r.f. / Finland´s Swedish Library Association
Finnish Research Library Association
Suomen Kirjastoseura / Finnish Library Association
Aalto University Library
Abo Akademis bibliotek / Abo Akademi University library
Celia
Finnish Environment Institute
Häme City Library - Häme Provincial Library
Helsinki City Library / Helsingin Kaupunginkirjasto
Helsinki University Library
Jyväskylä City Library - Regional Library of Central Finland
Jyväskylä University Open Science Centre
Kuopio City Library, County Library of North Savo, City of Kuopio
Lappeenranta Provincial Library
Library of Parliament Finland
National Repository Library
Oulu City Library - Regional Library
Oulu University Library
Porin kaupunginkirjasto - Satakunnan maakuntakirjasto / Pori City Library
Porvoo City Library - Regional Library
Prime Minister's Office, Library and Publication Unit
Rovaniemi City Library
Tampereen Kaupunginkirjasto
Tampereen yliopiston kirjasto / Tampere University Library
The National Library of Finland
The Tritonia Academic Library, Vaasa
Turku City Library
Turku University Library
Turku University of Applied Sciences, Library
University of Eastern Finland, Library
University of the Arts Helsinki Library

38.France

Association des Bibliothécaires de France (ABF)
Association des Professeurs Documentalistes de l'Education Nationale (APDEN)
Association internationale francophone des bibliothécaires documentalistes (AIFBD)
Comité Français International - Bibliothèques et Documentation (CFIBD)
International Council for Scientific and Technical Information (ICSTI)
International Council on Archives (ICA)
Agence Bibliographique de l'enseignement Supérieur (ABES)
American Library in Paris
Assocation Valentin Haüy pour le bien des Aveugles, Bibliothèques
Bibliothèque Cujas
Bibliothèque de l'Assemblée Nationale France
Bibliothèque de l'Institut Catholique de Paris
Bibliothèque de l'Université de Picardie Jules Verne Service commun de la Documentation
Bibliothèque de l'Université de Technologie de Compiègne
Bibliothèque de l'université Jean Moulin Lyon 3
Bibliothèque de l'Université René Descartes – Paris 5
Bibliothèque de Rennes Métropole
Bibliothèque de Sorbonne Université
Bibliothèque Municipale de Lyon
Bibliothèque nationale de France
Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire de Strasbourg
Bibliothèque Publique d'Information
Bibliothèque Universitaire d'Avignon
Bibliothèque Universitaire Lyon1-SCD
Bibliothèques de la Ville de Paris, Bibliothèque Forney
Centre technique du livre de l'enseignement supérieur
Château de Versailles
Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Sciences de l'information et des Bibliothèques (ENSSIB)
Institut national d'histoire de l'art (INHA)
ISSN International Centre - CIEPS
Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication, Service du livre et de la lecture
Musée du Quai Branly-Mediatheque
Service commun de documentation - Université Rennes 1
Service commun de la Documentation - Université de Limoges
UNESCO Library
Université de Lille
Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées - SICD
Université Gustave Eiffel
Université Paris-Saclay

39.Gambia

Gambia National Library
National Centre for Arts and Culture

40.Georgia

National Parliamentary Library of Georgia

41.Germany

Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Spezialbibliotheken e.V., Geschäftsstelle
Berufsverband Information Bibliothek - BIB
Bibliothek & Information Deutschland (BID) - Bundesvereinigung Deutscher Bibliotheks- und
Informationsverbände e.V.
Deutscher Bibliotheksverband e.V. (DBV)
International Association of University Libraries (IATUL)
VDB - Verein Deutscher Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare e.V.
Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
Berlin Cosmopolitan School
Bibliothek der RWTH Aachen
Bibliotheken der Stadt Dortmund - Stadt- und Landesbibliothek
BIS - Bibliotheks- und Informationssystem
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Deutsche Zentralbibliothek f. Wirtschaftswissenschaften (ZBW), Leibniz-Informationszentr. Wirtschaft
Deutscher Bundestag – Bibliothek
Deutsches Museum Bibliothek
Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt
ekz.bibliotheksservice GmbH
German National Library of Science and Technology / Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)
Goethe-Institut
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Bibliothek, Niedersächsische Landesbibliothek
HAW, Hamburg - Fakultät Design, Medien und Information, Studiendept. Info.
Hertie School GmbH
Herzog August Bibliothek
Herzogin Anna Amalia Bibliothek, Klassik Stiftung Weimar
Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen
Hochschule der Medien Stuttgart, Fakultät Information und Kommunikation
KIT-Bibliothek / Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie (KIT)
Leipzig University Library
Library of the Zentralinstitut für Kunstgeschichte
Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law/Library
Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches und internationales Privatrecht - Bibliothek
Mediengemeinschaft für blinde, seh- und lesebehinderte Menschen e. V.
Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden (SLUB)
Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky
Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin, Preußischer Kulturbesitz
Stadtbibliothek Hannover
Stadtbüchereien Landeshauptstadt Düsseldorf
Städtische Bibliotheken Dresden
Technische Hochschule Köln (TH Köln), Library
Universitaetsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen
Universität Konstanz, Bibliothek
Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek
Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn
Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Münster
Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Universitätsbibliothek Augsburg
Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld
Universitätsbibliothek der Freien Universität Berlin
Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Muenchen
Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg
Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
Universitätsbibliothek Marburg
Universitätsbibliothek Paderborn
Universitätsbibliothek Regensburg
Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen
Universitätsbibliothek Würzburg
University of California at Berkeley, Library
Württembergische Landesbibliothek
ZB MED - Information Center Life Sciences
Zentral- und Landesbibliothek Berlin (ZLB) - Generaldirektion

Ghana

African Library & Information Associations & Institutions (AfLIA)
Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration (GIMPA)
Ghana Library Authority
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Library
Parliament of Ghana, The Library
University of Education, Winneba Library
University of Ghana, Balme Library

42.Greece

Association of Greek Librarians and Information Scientists
Aikaterini Laskaridis Foundation
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Library & Information Centre
Bank of Greece - Library
Department of Architecture Library, University of Patras
Ethnike Bibliotheke tes Hellados / National Library of Greece
Eugenides Foundation
Hellenic American Educational Foundation / Athens College and Psychico College Libraries
Hellenic American Union
Library of the Hellenic Parliament
University of Thessaly Library and Information Centre

43.Greenland

Nunatta Atuagaateqarfia / Central Library of Greenland

44.Guam

Pacific Islands Association of Libraries, Archives and Museums (PIALA)

45.Guatemala

Asociación Bibliotecológica de Guatemala (ABG)

46.Guyana

Texila American University
University of Guyana Library

47.Haiti

Fondation Connaissance et Liberté (FOKAL)

48.Holy See

Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana

49.Honduras

ABIDH Asociación de Bibliotecarios y Documentalistas de Honduras

50.Hungary

Alliance of Libraries and Information Institutes
Magyar Könyvtárosok Egyesülete / Association of Hungarian Librarians
Central Statistical Office, Library
Metropolitan Ervin Szabo Library
Országgyülés Hivatala, Országgyülési Könyvtár / Library of the Hungarian Parliament
Országos Széchényi Könyvtár / National Széchényi Library

51.Iceland

Upplysing Icelandic Library and Information Science Association
Landsbókasafn Íslands – Háskólabókasafn / National and University Library of Iceland
Reykjavik City Library
Sound Library of Iceland

52.India

Indian Library Association
School Library Association-India
Ambedkar University Delhi
Banaras Hindu University, Central Library
Bharathiar University
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts, Reference Library
Information and Library Network Centre (INFLIBNET)
Ministry of External Affairs Library, New Delhi
National Science Library (NISCAIR)
The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
The Parliament Library

53.Indonesia

Bina Nusantara University
Library of Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
National Library of Indonesia / Perpustakaan Nasional RI.
Universitas Medan Area

54.Iraq

Iraqi Association for Information, Libraries and Documentation Specialists

55.Ireland

Cumann Leabharlanna na h-Eireann / Library Association of Ireland
Houses of the Oireachtas, Library and Research Service
Library of the National Council for the Blind of Ireland
National Library of Ireland
Trinity College Library, University of Dublin
University College Dublin, Collection Services

56.Islamic Republic of Iran

Central Library and Archive Center, Shahid Beheshti University
Islamic Republic of Iran's public libraries institution

57.Israel

Birzeit University, Main Library, Yusuf Ahmed Alghanim Library
Elyachar Central Library, Technion-Israel Institute for Technology
Hebrew University of Jerusalem Library Authority
The National Library of Israel
University of Haifa, Library

58.Italy

Associazione Italiana Biblioteche
Biblioteca del Senato della Repubblica G.Spadolini
Biblioteca della Camera dei Deputati
Biblioteca e Centro Documentazione INVALSI
Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale - Roma
Bibliotheca Hertziana Max-Planck-Institut für Kunstgeschichte
Centro di Servizi del Sistema Bibliotecario di Ateneo (CSSBA), Università degli Studi di Genova
Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO), David Lubin Memorial Library
Free University of Bolzano, University Library
ICCROM Library
Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico delle Bibl. Ital. e per le Inform. Bibliogr. (ICCU)
Kunsthistorisches Institut in Florenz, Max-Planck-Institut
Regione Lombardia - D.G. Cultura, Struttura Musei Biblioteche e Archivi
Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - Biblioteca
Università Commerciale Luigi Bocconi, Biblioteca
Università degli Studi di Firenze, Coordinamento Centrale Biblioteche
Università degli Studi di Milano, Divisione Coordinamento Biblioteche
Università degli Studi di Trento - Sistema Bibliotecario di Ateneo
Università degli studi di Udine

59.Jamaica

Library and Information Association of Jamaica (LIAJA)
Jamaica Library Service
National Library of Jamaica
University of Technology Jamaica

60.Japan

Japan Art Documentation Society (JADS)
Japan Library Association
Assistive Technology Development Organization (ATDO)
Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Library Center
National Diet Library
School of Library and Information Science, Keio University
University of Tsukuba Library

61.Jordan

Jordan Library and Information Association (JLIA)

62.Kazakhstan

Association of University Libraries of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Bureau for Continuing Professional Development

63.Kenya

Kenya Library Association
Aga Khan University
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe)
United States International University, The Library

64.Kiribati

Kiribati Libraries and Information Network
Kosovo, United Nations Interim Administration Mission
National Library of Kosovo "Pjeter Bogdani"

65.Kyrgyzstan

University of Central Asia
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Lao Library Association

66.Latvia

Library Association of Latvia (LAL)
Latvijas Nacionala biblioteka / National Library of Latvia
Riga Central Library
Saeima (Parliament) of the Republic of Latvia, Library

67.Lebanon

Lebanese Library Association (LLA)
American University of Beirut, University Library
Beirut Arab University, Library Administration
Library of the Lebanese Parliament
Main Library, University of Balamand
Université Saint-Esprit de Kaslik / Holy Spirit University of Kaslik

68.Lesotho

Lesotho Library Association
National University of Lesotho Academic Library
Liechtenstein
Liechtensteinische Landesbibliothek

69.Lithuania

Lithuanian Librarians' Association
EIFL - Stichting eIFL.net
Martynas Mazvydas National Library of Lithuania

70.Luxembourg

ALBAD - Luxembourgish Librarians', Archivists' and Documentalists' Association
Bibliothèque Nationale du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg
Max Planck Institute Luxembourg for Procedural Law
Université du Luxembourg, Bibliothèque

71.Madagascar

TOROHAY- Association des Professionnels des Bibliothèques et de l'Information documentaire (APBIM)

72.Malawi

Reserve Bank of Malawi

73.Malaysia

Persatuan Pustakawan Malaysia / Librarians Association of Malaysia
Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Library
Parliament of Malaysia
Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia / National Library of Malaysia
Pustaka Negeri Sarawak / Sarawak State Library
Sabah State Library
Sultanah Bahiyah Library, Universiti Utara Malaysia
Taylor's University Library, Taylor's University Sdn Bhd

73.Maldives

Library of People's Majlis
National Library of Maldives
Malta
National Library of Malta

74.Mauritius

Mauritius Council of Registered Librarians (MCRL)
University of Mauritius, Library
Mexico
Asociación Mexicana de Bibliotecarios, A.C. (AMBAC)
Colegio Nacional de Bibliotecarios, A.C. (CNB)
Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliográficas, Biblioteca y Hemeroteca Nacionales de México (UNAM)
Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliotecológicas y de la Información (IIBI), UNAM
Library Network of the Judicial Branch of the Federation / Red de Bibl. del Poder Judicial dela Fed.
Univ. Nacional Autónoma de México, Dirección General de Bibliotecas

75.Mongolia

National Library of Mongolia
National University of Mongolia

76.Montenegro

Association of Montenegrin Librarians
National Library of Montenegro "Djurdje Crnojevic"
The Library for the blind in Montenegro

78.Morocco

Ecole des Sciences de l'Information
Fond. du Roi Abdul-Aziz Al Saoud pour les Etudes Islamiques et les Sciences Humaines
National Library of Moroccan Kingdom

79.Myanmar

Myanmar Library Association
Parliamentary Library, Pyidaunangsu Hluttaw Office, Myanmar

80.Namibia

National Information Workers Association of Namibia (NIWAN)
Namibia University of Science and Technology
Parliament Library of Namibia
University of Namibia, Library

81.Netherlands

European Bureau of Library, Information and Documentation Associations (EBLIDA)
FOBID Netherlands Library Forum
KNVI, Koninklijke Nederlandse Vereniging van Informatiespecialisten
Ligue des Bibliothèques Européennes de Recherche (LIBER)
UKB
Vereniging van Openbare Bibliotheken (VOB)
Bibliotheek Den Haag
Bibliotheek der Rijksuniversiteit
Bibliotheek Gelderland Zuid
Bibliotheek Rotterdam
Bibliotheek Technische Universiteit Eindhoven
Bibliotheek Utrecht
Bibliotheekservice Passend Lezen
Breda University of Applied Sciences
de Bibliotheek Zuid-Kennemerland
Dedicon
denieuwebibliotheek
Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam, Universiteitsbibliotheek
Institute for Housing and Urban Development (IHS)
International Criminal Court (ICC)
Koninklijke Bibliotheek (KB)
Leiden University Library
Library and Information Centre IBFD
NBD/Biblion
Nijenrode Business Universiteit
OCLC EMEA B.V.
Openbare Bibliotheek Amsterdam
Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen Universiteitsbibliotheek
Rijksmuseum Research Services
Rijnbrink
RKD - Netherlands Institute for Art History
Stichting IHLIA
TU Delft Library
Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal, Dienst Informatie en Archief
Universiteitsbibliotheek Utrecht
Universiteitsbibliotheek van Amsterdam, Afdeling Acquisitie
University of Twente, Library & Archive
VU University Library
Wageningen UR Library

82.New Caledonia

Bibliothèque de l'Université de la Nouvelle-Calédonie
New Zealand
Association of Parliamentary Libraries of Australasia (APLA)
Council of New Zealand University Librarians (CONZUL)
Library & Information Association of New Zealand Aotearoa (LIANZA)
Te Ropu Whakahau
Auckland Libraries
Christchurch City Libraries
National Library of New Zealand / Te Puna Maatauranga o Aotearoa
Open Polytechnic of New Zealand
Parliamentary Library
Victoria University of Wellington, Library

83.Nigeria

Nigerian Library Association
Library Aid Africa

84.North Macedonia

National and University Library, St Kliment Ohridski
The Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia

85.Norway

Norsk Bibliotekforening / Norwegian Library Association
Norsk fagbibliotekforening / Norwegian Association of Special Libraries
Norwegian Union of Municipal and General Employees
Baerum kommune, Baerum bibliotek
Bergen Offentlige Bibliotek
BI Norwegian Business School, The Library
Biblioteksentralen SA
Deichman
Library Development Section
Nasjonalbiblioteket / National Library of Norway
Norsk lyd- og blindeskriftbibliotek / Norwegian Library of Talking Books and Braille
NTNU Library
Stormen Library
Stortingsbiblioteket / Library of the Norwegian Parliament
The Sami Parliaments Library / Sametingets Bibliotek
Tønsberg and Færder Public Library
Trondheim Public Library
Universitetsbiblioteket i Bergen
Universitetsbiblioteket i Oslo / University of Oslo Library
University College of Southeast Norway (USN)
University Library OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University
University of Tromso Library
Vestfold og Telemark fylkesbibliotek
Viken County Library
Western Norway University College of Applied Sciences, The Library

86.Oman

Oman Libraries Association (OLA)

87.Pakistan

Pakistan Library Club
Habib University

88.Panama

Asociacíon Panameña de Bibliotecarios
Biblioteca Nacional Ernesto J. Castillero R. de Panama

89.Paraguay

Asociación Paraguaya de Gestores de la Información - APGI
Biblioteca Dr. César Romeo Acosta; Banco Central del Paraguay

90.Peru

Colegio de Bibliotecologos del Peru (CBP)
Biblioteca de la Universidad del Pacífico
Biblioteca del Congreso de la Republica del Peru
Instituto Cultural Peruano NorteAmerciano
National Library of Peru
Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru, Biblioteca Central

91.Philippines

Association of Parliamentary Librarians of Asia and the Pacific (APLAP)
Philippine Librarians Association, Inc. (PLAI), Headquarters
National Library of the Philippines
Rizal Library, Ateneo de Manila University
University of Santo Tomas Library
University of the Philippines Los Banos

92.Poland

Biblioteka Kraków (Cracow Library)
Biblioteka Narodowa / National Library of Poland
Biblioteka Sejmowa / The Sejm Library
Biblioteka Uniwersytecka w Warszawie / University of Warsaw Library
Biblioteka Uniwersytecka we Wroclawiu / University Library Wroclaw
Chancellery of the Senate
Poznan University Library
Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Center for Scientific and Technical Information

93.Portugal

Portuguese Association of Librarians, Archivists, Information and Documentation Professionals
Assembleia da Republica
Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal
Departamento de Arquivo, Documentação e Informação
Direção Geral do Livro, dos Arquivos e das Bibliotecas
Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, Biblioteca de Arte

94.Puerto Rico

Association of Caribbean University and Research Libraries (ACURIL)
Sociedad de Bibliotecarios de Puerto Rico (SBPR)
University of Puerto Rico Library System, Library and Information Sciences Library

95.Qatar

Arab Federation for Libraries and Information (AFLI)
The Library and Information Association in Qatar (LIAQ)
Northwestern University in Qatar
Qatar National Library
University of Calgary-Qatar

96.Republic of Korea

Korean Library Association
Korean Public Library Association
National Assembly Library Republic of Korea
National Assembly Research Service (NARS)
National Library of Korea

97.Republic of Moldova

Library Association of the Republic of Moldova

98.Republic of Serbia

Parent Library Community of Serbia
Serbian Library Association
Belgrade City Library
Matica Srpska Library / Serbian National Library
Narodna biblioteka Srbije / National Library of Serbia

99.Romania

Asociatja Bibliotecarilor din Romania / Romanian Library Association
The National Association of Public Libraries and Librarians in Romania
Romanian Academy Library, Foreign Relations Department
West University Timisoara

100.Russian Federation

Library Assembly of Eurasia (LAE)
National Library Association "Libraries of the Future" (NALF)
Russian Library Association
Boris Yeltsin Presidential Library
Federal Assembly, Parliament of the Russian Federation, Parliamentary Library
M.I. Rudomino All-Russia State Library for Foreign Literature (VGBIL)
National Library of Russia
Russian Academy of Sciences Library
Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology
Russian State Art Library (RSAL)
Russian State Library
Russian State Library for the Blind (RGBS)
Russian State Library for Young Adults

101.Saint Lucia

National Association of Libraries and Information Professionals - St Lucia

102.Samoa

Library Association of Samoa

103.Saudi Arabia

King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)

104.Senegal

Bibliothèque de l'Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar
Centre national de Documentation scientifique et technique (CNDST)

105.Sierra Leone

University of Sierra Leone

106.Singapore

Library Association of Singapore
Li Ka Shing Library, Singapore Management University
National Library Board
NUS Libraries, National University of Singapore
Slovakia
Slovak Librarians and Libraries Association / Spolok slovenských knihovníkov a knižníc
Národná rada Slovenskej republiky / National Council of the Slovak Republic
Slovak National Library
Univerzitná kniznica v Bratislave

107.Slovenia

Zveza bibliotekarskih drustev Slovenije / Slovenian Library Association
Centralna tehniska knjiznica Univerze v Ljubljani / Central Technical Library at the University of Ljubljana
Institut informacijskih znanosti (IZUM)
Mestna knjiznica Ljubljana / Ljubljana City Library
Narodna in univerzitetna knjiznica / National & University Library
National Assembly of the Republic of Slovenia
Univ. of Ljubljana, Faculty of Arts, Dept. of Library & Information Science & Book Studies
Univerza na Primorskem / Università del Litorale
Univerza v Mariboru, Univerzitetna knjiznica Maribor

108.South Africa

Association for Health Information and Libraries in Africa (AHILA)
Library and Information Association of South Africa (LIASA)
Cape Peninsula University of Technology
Department of Information Science, University of Pretoria
Durban University of Technology (DUT)
eThekwini Municipal Libraries
Library Services, University of Pretoria
Mangosuthu University of Technology
Msunduzi Municipal Library Services
North-West University: Library and Information Services
Parliamentary Information Centre
Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University
South African Library for the Blind
Stellenbosch University, Library and Information Service
The National Library of South Africa (NLSA)
Tshwane University of Technology
UFS Library and Information Services
UNISA Department of Information Science
University of Cape Town, Chancellor Oppenheimer Library, Periodicals Department
University of Cape Town, Department of Knowledge and Information Stewardship
University of South Africa (UNISA) Library
University of the Western Cape, University Library
University of Witwatersrand Library
University of Zululand
Vaal University of Technology

109.Spain

Col.legi Oficial de Bibliotecaris-Documentalistes de Catalunya
Fed. Española de Soc. de Archivística, Biblioteconomía, Documentación y Museística (FESABID)
Federación Española de Asociaciones de Archiveros, Bibliotecarios, Arqueólogos, museólogos y
documentalistas (ANABAD)
Red de Bibliotecas Universitarias Españolas (REBIUN)
Sociedad Española de Documentación e Información Científica
Biblioteca de Catalunya
Biblioteca de la Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo
Biblioteca de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Biblioteca del Senado
Biblioteca Nacional de España (BNE)
Biblioteca Regional de Madrid
Biblioteca Universidad de Alcalá
Biblioteca Universitaria
Congreso de los Diputados
Consorci de Biblioteques de Barcelona
Cortes de Aragon, Servicio de Biblioteca, Archivo y Fondo Antiguo
Cortes de Castilla y León
Departamento de Ciencias de la Documentacion e Historia de la Ciencia, Facultad de Filosofia y Letres
Diputació de Barcelona, Gerència de Serveis de Biblioteques
Eusko Legebiltzarra, Parlamento Vasco, Biblioteca
Facultat de Informació i Mitjans Audiovisuals, Universitat de Barcelona'
Fundación Colección Thyssen-Bornemisza. Biblioteca
Fundación I.E. Library
Instituto Cervantes, Departamento de Bibliotecas y Documentación
Museo Nacional del Prado Biblioteca
Organización Nacional de Ciegos Españoles (ONCE)
Parlament de Catalunya Biblioteca
Servei de Biblioteques, Direcció General d'Arxius, Biblioteques, Museus i Patrimoni
Unidad de Coordinación Bibliotecaria, Ministerio de Defensa de España
Unidad de Recursos de Inform. Científica para la Investigación, Consejo Super. de Invest. Científicas
Universidad de Cantabria, Biblioteca Universitaria
Universidad de León, Biblioteca
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Biblioteca

110.Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka Library Association
National Library & Documentation Services Board of Sri Lanka
State of Palestine
Palestinian Library and Information Association (PLIA)
Suriname
Nationale Database Suriname

111.Sweden

DIK
European Association for Health Information and Libraries (EAHIL)
Svensk Biblioteksförening / Swedish Library Association
Chalmers University of Technology, Library
Göteborgs University Library
Helsingborg City Libraries
Karolinska Institutet
Kultur Skåne
Kungliga Biblioteket / The National Library of Sweden
Linköping University, Library
Linneaus University Library
Lund University Libraries
Malmö Stadsbibliotek
Malmö University Library
Mid Sweden University Library
National Swedish Heritage Board, Library of the Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and
Antiquities
Örebro University Library
Regionbibliotek Västernorrland
Regionbiblioteket i Örebro län / Örebro County Regional Library
Riksdagsbiblioteket / Library of the Swedish Parliament
Royal Institute of Technology, Library
SLU, Ultunabiblioteket
Södertörns högskolebibliotek / Södertörn University Library
Stockholm University Library
Stockholms Stadsbibliotek
Swedish Agency for Accessible Media (Myndigheten för tillgängliga medier, MTM)
Swedish Arts Council
Umeå Stadsbibliotek / Umeå City Library
Umeå University Library
University of Borås, Swedish School of Library and Information Studies
University of Borås, The Library
Uppsala University Library

112.Switzerland

AILIS - Association of International Librarians and Information Specialists
Association genevoise des bibliothécaires et professionnels diplômés en information documentaire
Bibliosuisse
Bibliothek am Guisanplatz
Bibliothèque Braille Romande et Livre Parlé
Bibliothèque cantonale et universitaire BCU Lausanne
Bibliothèque d'Art et d'Archéologie (BAA) des Museés d´Art et d´Histoire
Bibliothèque de Genève
Bibliothèque nationale suisse
ETH-Library
Globethics.net
Haute Ecole de Gestion Filière Information et Documentation
International Labour Office, Bureau of Library and Information Services
Kunsthistorisches Institut, Bibliothek
Media and Information Centre of the Zurich University of the Arts
Olympic Foundation of Culture and Heritage
Parlamentsbibliothek
SBS Schweizerische Bibliothek für Blinde, Seh- und Lesebehinderte
Sistema bibliotecario ticinese (Sbt)
Stiftung Bibliomedia Schweiz
Swiss Institute for Art Research (SIK-ISEA), Library
UN Library at Geneva
Union Interparlementaire / Inter-Parliamentary Union
Universität St. Gallen, Bibliothek
Universitätsbibliothek Bern / University Library Bern
Université de Genève, Division de l'information scientifique (DIS)
WIPO Library
World Health Organization, Library and Information Networks for Knowledge
Zentral- und Hochschulbibliothek Luzern
Zentralbibliothek Zürich

113.Thailand

Thai Library Association under the Patronage of H.R.H. Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn
Chiang Mai University Library
Library and Museum Group, Bureau of Parliamentary Studies, The Secretariat of the Senate of Thailand
National Assembly Library Thailand
National Library of Thailand
Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University, Office of Doc. and Information
Thailand Knowledge Park
Trinidad and Tobago
Library Association of

114.Trinidad and Tobago

National Library and Information System (NALIS)
The Alma Jordan Library, University of the West Indies

115.Turkey

Turkish Librarians' Association
Atilim Üniversitesi Kütüphanesi - ATILIM University Library
Grand National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM), Library and Archive Services
Isik University, Library
Koç University, Suna Kiraç Library
MEF University
Milli Kütüphane Baskanligi / The National Library of Turkey
Nilüfer Municipality Libraries
Özyegin University
Sabanci University Information Center
Turkish Presidency The Nation's Library

116.Uganda

Uganda Library and Information Association (ULIA)
Makerere University Library
Parliament of Uganda

117.Ukraine

Ukrainian Library Association
V. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine

118.United Arab Emirates

Emirates Library and Information Association (ELIA)
American University in the Emirates
American University of Sharjah Library
Higher Colleges of Technology
Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences
National Archives, Emirates Library, Ministry of Presidential Affairs
Sharjah Documentation and Archives Authority
Sharjah Library
Zayed University Library
United Kingdom
Cilip - the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals
African School/African School Mobile Library
Andersonian Library, University of Strathclyde
Bodleian Libraries
Department for Work and Pensions Research Library
Edinburgh University, Library
House of Lords Library
Information Services & Systems, King's College London
Library Resources Section, House Of Commons
National Art Library, Word & Image Department, Victoria & Albert Museum
National Library of Scotland
National Library of Wales / Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru
Northern Ireland Assembly, Research and Library Services
Royal National Institute of Blind People
School of Oriental and African Studies, Library
SCONUL The Society of College, National and University Libraries
Scottish Parliament Information Centre
The British Library
The Open University Library Services
University of Glasgow Library
University of Sheffield, University Library
United Republic of Tanzania
Tanzania Library Association
East African Community

119.United States of America

American Library Association
American Theological Library Association
Association for Library and Information Science Education (ALISE)
Association of Research Libraries
Chief Officers of State Library Agencies (COSLA)
Chinese American Librarians Association (CALA)
International Association of School Librarianship (IASL)
Library Publishing Coalition
NASIG
Special Libraries Association (SLA)
Urban Libraries Council
Biblioteca P. Florentino Idoate, SJ, Universidad Centroamericana José Simeón Canas
Bookshare by Benetech
Boston Public Library
California State Library
Center for Research Libraries
Church History Library, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Columbia University in the City of New York, The Libraries
Columbus Metropolitan Library
Cornell University Library
Dartmouth College
Emory University
Enoch Pratt Free Library
FamilySearch
Free Library of Philadelphia
Georgetown University, Lauinger Library
Harvard College Library
Indiana University Kokomo
Indiana University Libraries
Institute of Museum and Library Services
Internet Archive
Iowa State University Library
ITHAKA Harbors
LA County Library
Lehigh Libraries
Library of Congress
Los Angeles Public Library (LAPL)
Metropolitan New York Library Council
National Agricultural Library
National Library of Medicine
New Jersey State Library
New York Public Library
Northeastern University Libraries
NYU School of Law Library
Oberlin College Libraries
OCLC
Pikes Peak Library District
Purdue University Libraries
Queens Public Library
Regent University
Rutgers University, Archibald Stevens Alexander Library
San Francisco Public Library
San Jose State University / SLIS
School of Information & Library Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Sheridan Libraries, Johns Hopkins University
Simmons University, School of Library and Information Science
Smithsonian Institution Libraries
Southern Methodist University
Stanford University Libraries and Academic Information Resources
Texas A & M University Libraries
The Getty Research Institute, Research Library
The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)
The Research Investment
United Nations Dag Hammarskjöld, Library, United Nations
University at Albany, University Libraries
University Libraries, The Pennsylvania State University
University of Arkansas Libraries
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Library
University of California, The UCI Libraries
University of Cincinnati
University of Colorado Libraries
University of Delaware Library
University of Denver, Penrose Library
University of Houston, Library Serials Department
University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign Library
University of Kentucky, William T. Young Library
University of Miami, Otto G. Richter Library
University of Michigan, University Library
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
University of Notre Dame
University of South Carolina, School of Library and Information Science
University of South Florida Library
University of Tennessee Health Sciences Library
University of Tennessee, Hodges Library-Serials
University of Texas at Austin Libraries
University of Virginia, Alderman Library
World Bank Group Library
Xavier University of Louisiana, University Library
Yale University Library

120.Uruguay

Asociación de Bibliotecólogos del Uruguay / Uruguayan Library Association (ABU)
Facultad de Información y Comunicación

121.Uzbekistan

Center of Islamic Civilization in Uzbekistan
National Library of Uzbekistan

122.Viet Nam

National Agency for Science and Technology Information (NASATI)
National Library of Viet Nam

123.Zambia

Library and Information Association of Zambia
National Assembly of Zambia, Parliamentary Library

124.Zimbabwe

Midlands State University
National University of Science and Technology (NUST), Library

# data[].attributes.body
NAME: DANIAL HAFIY BIN ROFAI'AI
STUDENT ID: 2020696904

# data[].attributes.body
PRODUCTS

1)     PRINTING MATERIALS

·       Books

·       Magazines

·       Newspapers

2)     DIGITAL FORM

·       BERNAMA NEWS

·       ARCHIVAL NEWS

·       MANDARIN NEWS

·       FOREIGN NEWS

·       INFO PROVIDERS

·       SECTORAL REPORTS

·       WHO’S WHO

·       SPEECHES

·       FACTS AND FIGURES

·       DATABANK

·       DIRECTORY

·       CALENDAR OF EVENT

SERVICES

There are several services available which are InfolibNews Portal, Social Media such as FB/Blog//Instagram, Reference & Information, Borrowing of Materials, Inter-Library Loans, “Le Tour de InfoLib”, Hotline 202, online database, training and photocopy.

- Reference & information

Provide information for reference purposes based on user needs by using the services and materials provided. Non-staff users on an "ad-hoc" basis are charged a set fee.

- Borrowing of materials

Borrowing of materials are available at the InfolibNews as well as during the “Le Tour de Infolib” services at the editorial department and others departments/sections. Borrowing services are available for BERNAMA employees only.

1)     Books – 3 items from BERNAMA for the duration of 3 weeks and 2 books from the National Library of Malaysia for 2 weeks.

2)     Files

3)     Government Reports and Acts

4)     Previous issues magazine

- Interlibrary loan

Borrowing materials that are not available at InfolibNews can be obtained from other libraries that are part of the National Library of Malaysia’s Library Delivery System, Sistem Pembekalan Perpustakaan (SPP). Users can request for assistance from Infolib to borrow items after identifying the materials and the library in question by filling out the form provided on InfolibNews. Non-employees also would be able to borrow using this service as well.

- Online database

BLIS is an electronic library that provides access to research on a variety of Malaysian issues. It contains research ranging from Malaysian industry to archived material, Bernama news, and major events. Information are compiled through researches using newspapers, magazines, the Internet as well as from other sources including government agencies, news organization and rating companies. BLIS was first released on 22 October 2001 with a fresh version following on 1 March 2008, before being released on 22 April 2008. The service has been improved, particularly in terms of design, features, usability and the speed with which information may be accessed.

- InfolibNews portal

The Portal allows users to review content, cover of the books and abstract (if available) from the books which are required (Webopac), selected articles from magazines (Webinfoline), annual calendars, booklist of popular subjects, collection of Training Manual, InfoLib Alert, links to selected webpages and Circulars, BLIS, Malaysia Kini, Factiva, BERNAMA website and Lawnet (e-knowledge), information on BERNAMA (About BERNAMA) and "Who's Who in BERNAMA". The project was started in March 2007 and was successfully launched on 22nd April 2008.

- Le tour de InfolibNews

InfolibNews mobile-bookshelf service featuring latest and chosen book titles will come to Editorial Department and some other floors in Bernama every Thursday at 3.00 pm. The service, which aim to encourage Bernama employees’ especially Editorial Department staff to lend library materials, will also provide a book-drop box for the purpose of returning materials.

- Hotline 202

202 is the phone extension number for the Clientele Station at the InfolibNews. This "Hotline" was made available to assist staff especially from the Editorial Department to have immediate access to the required materials or information anytime from 8.30 am to 6pm on working days (Monday-Friday).

- Training

Training on BLIS and InfolibNews Portal were also conducted for BERNAMA employees including those at the bureaus. Beginning 19th February 2009, a series of training has been conducted at Tingkat 12, Pusat Kecemerlangan on Wednesday.

Training objectives:

1.     To encourage the usage of BLIS and InfolibNews Portal.

2.     To enhance searching capabilities via BLIS for maximum use of news and information in performing daily works.

3.     To enhance accessing skills for information on books and Bernama in the InfolibNews Portal.

4.     To enhance knowledge on BLIS and the process of updating of news and information in BLIS.

InfolibNews was also involved in the training of its customers at the National Library of Malaysia, special libraries, academic libraries and public libraries in every state in Malaysia to promote the usage of BLIS and also as part of its customer service.

- Photocopy

Free of charge for employees only.

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As an information providers’ organization, surely BLIS has contributed tons of benefits towards the world of information especially in accessing the information needs. As we all know, BLIS operates as an electronic library with easy global access and this makes it an ideal source for news and information about Malaysia to users. This is because BLIS produces only information related to this country in many aspects such as economic, crime, political, archival, reports and many more, hence, users can specific their research through one database when their research is about Malaysia. At the same time, it is also easier for the users to find accurate information related to the specific subject materials.

At the beginning of InfolibNews formation, it was only made available to government and private organizations as well as students depending on their demand with minimal fee. However, after realizing the value of the collection for Malaysians, InfoLibNews began providing access to its information via Infolink from April 1986. This is because InfolibNews taught that the information will enhance the users knowledge and research in Malaysia so that it changed the policies regarding accessing the information. Since that, more subscribers were obtained through BLIS when it began its operation in October 2001, upgraded in May 2008 and upgraded once again in July 2017. Among the subscribers are media practitioners, researchers, academicians, embassies, government agencies and corporate companies throughout Malaysia.

Besides that, BLIS has the InfolibNews Portal that was launched on 22 April 2008 and this portal is made as a path to access to their collection of reading materials, information, announcement, promotion of services/activities and developments of InfoLibNews. This portal purposely created to allow users to find and keep updated with the new information that are being posted daily in there. By doing this method, users are able to get along with the activity held by BLIS and also information posted on the database.

Last but not least, BLIS is actively providing information and data to users because BERNAMA researchers prepare all information by using every source of information like newspapers, magazines, Internet and sources from government agencies, private agencies and other regional news agencies. In addition, BLIS serves as a vital information network for all information searchers, who can access the BLIS application in a variety of ways. Journalists, librarians, business analysts, market researchers, lecturers, students, public relations experts, media event practitioners and economists are among the primary users who will profit from BLIS.

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The development of BLIS is dedicated to the long-term storage and access to large quantities of documents that are in digital form (born digital) and those that were converted to digital form through a digitization process, which can be accessed via BLIS internal users and outside clients.

-Planning Stage

Prior to beginning a digital archive project, staff should gain knowledge and skills by participating in workshops, seminars, conferences, and other events relevant to technology and project management. Besides that, a visit to the other libraries which has embarked similar project is equally important. The visit taught me that libraries may avoid similar challenges and blunders by discovering suppliers and essential digital archive software on the market and achieving the best possible results. As an example, pick a project manager who will be supported by dedicated team members who will be working closely with the appointed vendors and have the entire team describe all of the needs. Next, arrange demos by the identified related vendors. This can identify and assist selection of digital archive preservation across new generations of technologies. These inputs should be included in the budget needs as well as the proposal document for approval by management. Following the vendor's appointment, a proper schedule is required to meet the goal date and the vendors will then handle the entire project with BERNAMA's cooperation.

-Rapid growth and evolution of ICT

New types of hardware, computer applications and file formats supersede each other making the recorded digital information inaccessible in the long term because the advancement of ICT is changing very fast and it is sometimes difficult to catch-up with the change due to budget constraints and the present job procedure. Despite this, the digital archive system must be maintained on a yearly basis to guarantee that it is in good working order and vendors/developers must perform a health check on a regular basis. To respond to evolving technological capabilities and changing user expectations, the digital archive must be revised continually. It is vital to evaluate digital content objects in order to determine what type and degree of formats conversion or other preservation actions should be used, as well as the appropriate metadata required for each object type and how it is associated with the objects and the search engine's capability. Though BLIS is an up-graded version, it is a totally new entity starting from a scratch, in which the process is very tedious and time consuming. It’s best to have a well-maintained digital archive system so that it can be changed on a regular basis to keep up with new technologies, rather than replacing the entire infrastructure and to keep the system in excellent working order and extendable. Besides, the technical arm in most of the organizations will not have the expertise to develop a proper digital library system and it is advisable to embark a project by an established vendor and using the software, which has been established in the market. This measure can help avoid situations where the technical personnel who design the digital archive system leave the company. Furthermore, the digital archive system will not be upgraded, and it is possible that the system will be left unattended because it is out of date with current technology. Hence, it is very important to have a qualified technical personnel in order to enhance the digital archive system.

-Vendor

It is recommended that the library outsource the project development to a commercial vendor in order to launch a digital library system. As a result, library staff must be familiar with the project's overall concept in order to verify that all of the necessary requirements are fulfilled following the system's acceptance. Recognizing and selecting a highly responsibility and reliability vendor with a reliable and sustainable software or system is very important to determine the success of the project and for long term planning. It is equally necessary for the vendor to be well-equipped with experience, structured documents and manuals in regard to the project and they must have adequate planning from the beginning until the project is completed. The advantage of having customized system is that we can determine the features, which are tailored suit to our requirements however the disadvantages are that they would need a longer time and too many trials and errors during the development process. Customized system will be advisable if the vendor which develops it, is an established and skillful vendor so that it is very important to have one vendor to be responsible from A – Z package.

-Storage/accessing

For BLIS, the server will load over 1,000 daily news items from BERNAMA, NSTP and Utusan Melayu. Hence, the server and infrastructure must be upgraded on a regular basis to meet the demands. In order for the server to develop in line with the volume, long-term planning is essential to overcome it. One of the way is to ensure that the license is sufficient for the developers (updating) and the users (accessing), otherwise the imputing and accessing of information will be slow and limited plus the outsourcing cannot be implemented due to cost implication to digitize millions of articles in the collection. Processing in-house takes a long time and requires more people, therefore, the option to digitize in-house according to the priority of news is available.

-Data Migration

Due to the amount, data migration for up-grading projects would be a time-consuming task that needs be carefully managed. On one hand, data must be checked to ensure that no information or articles are missing or corrupted in the upgraded version. From the past experienced, the vendor had minor problem with the migrating of data due to the errors and different formats in the present systems and this had slowed down the project. The possibility of losing the data is there if it is not properly checked so that to overcome this problem, one should appoint a responsible vendor to handle the data in proper manner, at the same time, less possibility of losing the data.

-Other capabilities

Recently, cultural heritage institutions and the digital preservation community in general have realized that the registration of reliable and sustainable technical information is crucial in the process of digital longevity. It has been recognized that a description of software requirements aimed at the rendering of digital publications in a current environment, will not be enough to enable viewing and editing in the long term. If the volume of information/articles is large, request software that can compress the articles so that less space is used and more articles can be added and the server will also take longer to fill and the speed of accessing the articles will be maintained. Assess that the system can create reports on a regular basis in accordance with the requirements for statistical purposes. For the working place (BLISAdmin), it is necessary to have an appropriate location to input metadata as well as copy and paste capabilities in order to ensure that the working place can be updated and that we have a backup in order to prevent having to remove and reinsert the updated files twice.

-Back-ups

Because of the huge amount of data in BLIS, it is critical to have a systematic practise of back-ups such as tapes, CDs or servers. BLIS has been the victim of virus attacks in the past, crippling the retrieval of current information, which is unthinkable for a client-based system. The anti-virus is a priority and a disaster planning is very important under the whole information security infrastructure.

-Training

Users must be trained in order to increase the use of the digital archive system, to introduce and to emphasize searching approaches. To make work easier, anybody who uses the system should be trained.

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All in all, BERNAMA Library and Infolink Service is a good information provider to users because it provides updated reading materials, excellent services and facilities and most importantly the quality information, reliable, accurate and authentic news along with the current issues. This will result in the production of quality news material which will be beneficial to BERNAMA staff and the nation as a whole. Besides, in this modern world, digital information requires a new efficient way of providing access to some particular information and BLIS is the great model to other organizations since its system is sustained by a competent team and results in growing in terms of information materials volume. For me, I hope BERNAMA Library and Infolink Service will keep improving to maintain its function in providing information to users and adding more facilities to make information easily accessible by users and clients to the relevant content. Last but not least, digital future could be done in the future by BLIS along with the higher capability equipment to digitize the rest of BERNAMA News into the database.

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Bernama Library & Infolink Service. (2021). ABOUT BLIS. http://blis.bernama.com/index.php?mod=page&opt=aboutus

Hasnita Ibrahim. (2018). InfoLibNews: BERNAMA as the catalyst to the development of the country. IFLA. http://library.ifla.org/2415/1/s01-2018-ibrahim-en.pdf

Gomez, R. (2004). SEMINAR KEBANGSAAN PERPUSTAKAAN DI MALAYSIA. Universiti Utara Malaysia. http://repo.uum.edu.my/2210/1/RitaGomez-pwork.pdf

PETRONAS. (2019, November 1). BERNAMA Library. MyPRECISE. https://myprecise.petronas.com/resources/Pages/Online-Resources.aspx?dbaseid=10

PUSAT MAKLUMAT DAN PERPUSTAKAAN BERITA. (n.d.). About Us. InfoLibNews. http://infolibnews.bernama.com/web/guest/about-us;jsessionid=0A47FBA809FEA19AE855AEF36F718465

Science & Technology Research Institute for Defence. (2021, July 6). STRIDE’s Library. https://www.stride.gov.my/v3/en/services/library

The Librarian. (2014, June 30). New Online Database- BERNAMA Library & Infolink Service (BLIS). OPEN UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA. https://library.oum.edu.my/oumlib/announcements/30-06-2014/new-online-database-bernama-library-infolink-service-blis

UNIVERSITI TUNKU ABDUL RAHMAN. (2021, July 7). Free and Open Resources during COVID-19. https://library.utar.edu.my/OpenResources.php

HAMZAH SENDUT LIBRARY. (n.d.). BLIS. UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA. http://www.lib.usm.my/index.php/en/2-uncategorised/113-blis

Perpustakaan Negara [@PNM_ Rasmi]. (2019, April 12). Perkhidmatan Sistem Pembekalan Penerbitan (SPP) membolehkan perkongsian bahan-bahan perpustakaan dilaksanakan di kalangan perpustakaan atau institusi berdaftar. Hubungi kami untuk maklumat [Tweet; thumbnail link to article]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/pnm_rasmi/status/1116526299462418434?lang=en

Conference of Directors of National Libraries in Asia and Oceania. (2019). What Is Our Future? National Libraries in 2040. CDNLAO. https://www.ndl.go.jp/en/cdnlao/meetings/pdf/AR2019_Malaysia.pdf

Hasnita Hj Ibrahim, Masfaliza Masmuda. (2010). Sustaining and Maintaining of News and Information by Digitalization on “MALAYSIANA” Collections. Infolib BERNAMA. http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/bitstream/handle/123456789/10393/Sustaining%20and%20maintaining%20of%20news%20and%20information%20by%20digitalization%20on....pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

NUR SYAZWANI MOHAMAD ZAWAWI. (2020, November 24). IMD 124-BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SERVICES AND UTILITIES (GROUP 4 ASSIGNMENT) [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/Jr4chv_s4so

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IFLA have many services that their provided to their members one of the services is reference and information services. The Reference and Information Services Section will cover all elements of reference work in all sorts of libraries and across the globe. The modern technological environment and the resultant changes in reference work, the future role of reference work, and the quality of reference services are all current areas of discussion. In the following topics will be the subject of future research, debate, and programming:

Reference services that are oriented on the user

Reference services should be organised, educated, and staffed.

The application of ethics to the provision of high-quality services

Social media and mobile technology's influence on reference and information services

In a digital age, reference collections are important.

Publishers' economic strategies for providing reference material are changing, as is the marketing and visibility of library reference services.

Creating a platform for sharing knowledge about the nature of reference work in various parts of the world.

Next services is Library Services , in the services it include Strategic Programmes, Sections and Special Interest Groups.

Strategic Programmes

UNIMARC

Committee on Standards

Sections

Bibliography - They compile bibliographic data from current publications in order to preserve and maintain access to this record. National bibliographic services are, by definition, unique in their region. Practitioners must communicate with colleagues all across the world. Legal deposit, ISBN/ISSN assignment, cataloguing-in-publication, national authority files, and other services are frequently linked with national bibliographic services. National Libraries, Cataloguing, and Subject Analysis and Access are just a few of the areas with which the Bibliography Section interacts. National bibliography is a vital link in the distribution chain, and it is at the heart of a system that includes all sorts of libraries.

Cataloguing - For the benefit of all users, the Cataloguing Section examines the purposes of cataloguing operations for all sorts of materials and media, including both bibliographic and authority information. The Section proposes and develops bibliographic information cataloguing norms, guidelines, and standards, taking into consideration the evolving electronic and networked digital environments, in order to facilitate universal access to and interchange of bibliographic and authority information. National cataloguing and standardisation committees, various multinational organisations, various committees of the International Organization for Standardization, particularly TC46–Information and Documentation, and the Sections on Bibliography, Subject Analysis and Access, and Information Technology are among the organisations and institutions with which the Section works closely.

Indigenous Matters - To encourage the delivery of culturally appropriate and effective services to indigenous peoples all around the world. Its main goals are to encourage indigenous leadership within the sector, exchange of experience, education and training, and research in all aspects of this subject, as well as to promote international cooperation in the fields of library, culture, knowledge, and information services to indigenous communities that meet their intergenerational, community, cultural, and language needs.

Information Literacy- To encourage worldwide collaboration in the development of information literacy education in all kinds of libraries and information institutions.

Information Technology- Through initiatives relating to best practises and standards, teaching and training, research, and the marketplace, promotes and advances the use of information technology to library and information services in all societies. The IFLA Section on Information Technology (IT), founded in 1963 at the dawn of the commercial computer age, has guided the Federation through developments in computer and communications technology by introducing, explaining, educating, and anticipating its application for information delivery. The IT Section is now one of IFLA's biggest.

Knowledge Management- To promote discussion among its members and those interested in global dimensions of knowledge management This covers knowledge-sharing methods, organisational procedures and practises, and KM culture adoption in libraries and information settings.

Libraries for Children and Young Adults- To assist the provision of library services and the promotion of reading to children and young adults all around the world. Its major goals are to promote worldwide collaboration in the field of library services for children and young people, as well as to stimulate the sharing of experience, education, training, and research in all aspects of this sector.

Library Services to Multicultural Populations- Brings together libraries and organisations interested in developing and making available library services tailored to the requirements of cultural and linguistic minorities. In order to guarantee that every member of our global society has access to a complete range of library and information services, the organisation will share its expertise in providing library services to multicultural communities.

Library Services to People with Special Needs- To People with Special Needs is an international forum for the exchange of ideas, the sharing of experiences, and the development of tools aimed at promoting and improving the effectiveness of library and information services for people with special needs, as well as the promotion of national and international cooperation at all levels.

Literacy and Reading- A focal point for promoting reading and literacy in libraries, as well as incorporating reading research and development into library services for all people.

Subject Analysis and Access- It focuses on ways for enabling subject access to materials of all types, including electronic documents, through catalogues, bibliographies, and indexes. The Section provides a venue for manufacturers and users of categorization and topic indexing technologies, as well as facilitating worldwide exchange of knowledge on subject access techniques.

Special Interest Groups (SIGs)

Big Data (Information Technology Section)

Digital Humanities – Digital Scholarship (Knowledge Mangement Section)

Next is a Library Collection Services, to maintain excellent communication among its Sections and to manage the professional activities of its members The Chair of each Division is a member of the Governing Board and the Professional Committee. Its  includes the following Strategic Programmes, Sections and Special Interest Groups.

Strategic Programmes

Preservation and Conservation (PAC)

Committee on Standards

Sections

Acquisition and Collection Development- Focuses on methodological and thematic topics related to the purchase, exchange, gift, and legal deposit of print and other analogue library items, as well as the licencing and purchase of electronic information resources.

Audiovisual and Multimedia- The international platform for people who work with audio, video, and multimedia materials in libraries and information services of all kinds. It is in charge of maintaining links with appropriate IFLA Sections and Core Activities, as well as other professional audiovisual archive organisations.

Document Delivery and Resource Sharing- To leverage new technologies and increasing cooperation among libraries and document providers to extend and improve document distribution and resource sharing both nationally and globally.

Environment Sustainability and Libraries- By providing information on green librarianship, giving voice to green librarians and library initiatives throughout the world, leading by example, and providing a debate platform, librarians may motivate their communities to do more ecologically friendly actions.

Local History and Genealogy- To give genealogy and local history librarians a voice in the international information community, to encourage the development of genealogy and local history collections and user services, and to facilitate networking among subject specialists and libraries, archives, museums, and related societies and institutions.

Government Information and Official Publications- Promotes information discovery, collecting, bibliographic control, preservation, and distribution from and about all of these public bodies. The Section's participants are recruited from the global community of experts in public access to documents and public policy. They have the same goal of ensuring equal and open access.

News Media- Is a dynamic forum for exchanging information on all problems pertaining to the news media, in any form and on any platform, including print, microfilm, television, radio, streaming, and online news.

Preservation and Conservation- It provides a worldwide platform for all sorts of libraries to share, develop, and distribute knowledge and experience on ideas, policies, and practises for the preservation of all recorded knowledge, independent of storage media. The IFLA PAC Strategic Programme has a close working connection with the Section.

Rare Books and Special Collections- Provides a platform for debate and sharing of information on topics of particular interest to librarians of rare books, manuscripts, and special collections, such as the acquisition, preservation, description, and use of such items in all sorts of libraries across the world.

Serials and other Continuing Resources- This section tries to address this issue in three ways:
1) Share - ideas, opinions, and questions.
2) Collect - materials generated or used by the community
3) Disseminate - best practises and solutions

Special Interest Groups (SIGs)

LGBTQ Users (Acquisition and Collection Development)

Library Publishing (Acquisition and Collection Development)

Lastly is the Library Types Services, to guarantee excellent communication among its Sections and to organise its members' professional activities. It's includes the following Strategic Programmes, Sections and Special Interest Groups.

Strategic Programme

Committee on Standards

Sections

Academic and Research Libraries- It allows members to share their experiences and ideas with colleagues all around the world and serves as a platform for collaborative action.

Art Libraries- To improve access to information about these subjects for users of independent research libraries, museum libraries, educational institution art libraries, art departments within national, college, university, and public libraries, government departments and agencies, cultural centre libraries, and other art information collections

Government Libraries- Encourages the expansion and development of government libraries, as well as collaboration between them.

Health and Biosciences Libraries- To the biological sciences and health sciences. The Section's broad objectives include fostering collaboration between biological and health sciences libraries, enabling the development and use of new technology relevant to those libraries, and promoting the development and application of new technology relevant to those libraries.

Law Libraries- Bringing together representatives from a variety of law library types, including court libraries, business law libraries, and law school libraries

Libraries Serving Persons with Print Disabilities- To advocate for equal and accessible library services for people with print disabilities.

Library and Research Services for Parliaments- The world's legislative libraries, as a separate sort of librarianship, have their own section under IFLA.

Metropolitan Libraries- Platform for public libraries in cities with populations of 400,000 or more. The International Association of Metropolitan City Libraries used to be the name of this section (INTAMEL).

National Libraries - National libraries are responsible for a wide range of functions.  Function as a platform for international programmes and initiatives on a national level They may have close ties to national governments, be concerned about the evolution of national information policy, and serve as a conduit for the opinions of other professions.

Public Libraries- An active worldwide forum dedicated to the development and promotion of public libraries that serve the entire community in the information society and provide free and equitable access to information on a local level. Mobile libraries are also included.

School Libraries- Concerns itself with the improvement and growth of school libraries and resource centres across the world, with a particular emphasis on advocating for skilled and appropriate personnel. It serves as a global platform for the exchange of ideas, experiences, research findings, and advocacy.

Science and Technology Libraries- Special libraries active in collecting and disseminating information and data regarding the physical sciences and technology are grouped together. Professional and academic communication will be a key emphasis of the Section. Various national and international scientific and technology library associations work with the Section.

Social Science Libraries- Brings together librarians who head social science libraries, as well as those who work via other university and government libraries, to assist academics working on today's most pressing issues—how people behave, collaborate, and impact the world around them.

Special Interest Groups (SIGs)

Evidence for Global and Disaster Health (Health and Biosciences Libraries)

National Organisations and International Relations (National Libraries Section)

Religions: Libraries and Dialogue (Social Science Libraries Section)

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The first benefit is that information is readily available. We may also obtain health information, education information, innovation information, and agricultural information.

The second benefit is that it may define a career and expand into an international professional network.

Third, we have the authority to determine what is on the global agenda. By using our voting rights, we can choose what issues will be on the political agenda.

The fourth point is that we have the ability to establish a clear distinction. We have the ability to distinguish between good and bad information.

Fifth, it is possible to obtain current information. So that we don't lose important information.

Finally, you will be able to join a network and collaborate with other libraries across the world. So that we may learn more about libraries and influence people's minds about them.

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IFLA aims to increase the capabilities of their member organisations, institutions, and individuals to advocate for and deliver library and information services that improve people's lives on a global scale. IFLA does this by bringing together the world's most knowledgeable library professionals. 1200 volunteers from among their members who take part in IFLA's Professional Units. In addition to a specialised workforce at IFLA Headquarters, they have a network of regional offices and language centres that enable us to function in seven languages.

A Road Map For The Future is their long-term strategy. It marks a turning point in the IFLA's path from vision to strategy to action. The Vision has supplied the energy and served as the guiding star by engaging tens of thousands of library and information professionals from over 190 countries in a dialogue about the strengths and possibilities of the library industry. On this foundation, IFLA's Professional Units and Governing Board, in collaboration with the Headquarters Team, created this paper, based on an evaluation of IFLA's current capabilities and commitment to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

Their Strategic Directions emphasise four key areas for achieving their mission:

1. Strengthen the Global Library Voice - They aim to listen to and understand the field's objectives, then spread the word by advocating for libraries and their ideals on a worldwide and regional scale. They also speak up on relevant policies with knowledge, confidence, and authority, ensuring that libraries are recognised and supported as vital community assets critical to attaining development goals. They will also establish a strong presence as a valued partner in international organisations and gatherings.

Their Key Initiatives is:

1.1  Show the power of libraries in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals
1.2  Build a strong presence in international organizations and meetings as a valued partner
1.3  Work with library associations and libraries to identify key legal and funding challenges to their work, and advocate for action
1.4  Shape public opinion and debate around open access and library values,
including intellectual freedom and human rights

2. Motivate and improve professional practise- They motivate the profession by fostering innovative and promising methods and thinking about the future. Standards, rules, and best practises are used to govern the development of libraries. They also give the skills and resources needed to create community, encourage collaborative action, and support creative programmes and initiatives. They seek to protect, strengthen, and raise the world's cultural heritage in all of its manifestations, such as traditional, historical, indigenous, and modern expressions.

Their Key Initiatives is:

2.1 Produce, communicate and distribute key resources and materials that inspire the profession
2.2 Deliver high quality campaigns, information and other communications products on a regular basis to engage and energise libraries
2.3 Develop standards, guidelines, and other materials that foster best professional practice
2.4 Provide tools and infrastructure that support the work of libraries

3. Optimise our Organization by connecting and empowering the field- The International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) serves as a focal point for discussion and action. They are also the driving force behind a linked and aligned library sector marked by a genuine culture of collaboration in which no librarian is left behind. They bring people together, provide them platforms, and allow for creativity, learning, and professional growth at all levels. They will be able to adapt to contemporary problems and opportunities, as well as empower the library field to provide high-quality services that fulfil community needs and promote literacy, innovation, cultural preservation, and information access for all users.

Their Key Initiatives is:

3.1 Provide excellent opportunities for face-to-face networking and learning
3.2 Support virtual networking and connections
3.3 Empower the field at the national and regional levels
3.4 Provide targeted learning and professional development

4. Optimise our Organisation- They can improve their abilities to carry out their duties now and in the future. They may also plan for the long term by creating ambitious but realistic goals for long-term stability and sustainability. Efforts to expand and diversify their membership, improve their regional presence, and actively engage members through an effective professional structure and a diverse range of volunteer opportunities are key to this. They will raise their profile and deliver services and support that are efficient, effective, and inventive.

Their Key Initiatives is:

4.1 Foster the long-term financial continuity and stability of the organisation
4.2 Effectively mobilise our human resources and networks
4.3 Increase, diversify and engage our membership
4.4 Increase our visibility through excellent and innovative communications

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After all the point that we see we can consider that IFLA is very important to all the library in the world. It because IFLA has play the main roles that stated to the library. All the libraries in the world are following the rules and statment from IFLA so that they are not left behind by others library. With the big organization by IFLA we can see that IFLA can make library in the front. IFLA must improve to others organization that they can make libraries is important not just this day but also in the future.

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VIDEO PRESENTATION OF INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF LIBRARY ASSOCIATION AND INSTITUTION (IFLA) 

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VIDEO PRESENTATION OF INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF LIBRARY ASSOCIATION AND INSTITUTION (IFLA) 

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INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF LIBRARY ASSOCIATION AND INSTITUTION (IFLA) __ IMD124__Final Assignment

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IFLA Membership Team. (2019, May 21). Benefits of IFLA Membership. IFLA. https://www.ifla.org/membership/benefits

Members of IFLA. (n,d) Mission and/or Vision Statements of Government Libraries Worldwide [PDF FILE]. https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/government-libraries/publications/MissionStatements2010-07-28.pdf

Málek, R. (1926) On the Origin of the International Organisation of Librarians (IFLA) The Congress of Librarians in Prague 1926 [PDF FILE]. https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/history/malek_ifla-origin_libri_1970.pdf

IFLA. (2002). IFLA’s First Fifty Years: a reprise [PDF FILE]. https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/history/ifla_first_50_reprise.pdf

IFLA. (2021, June 10). Reference and Information Services Section. IFLA. https://www.ifla.org/reference-and-information-services

IFLA. (2017, December 5). Purpose and value. IFLA. https://www.ifla.org/node/7859

Koskas,M. (2019, October 18). Division of Library Services. IFLA. https://www.ifla.org/library-services

Salvatore,C. (2021, January 8). Division of Library Collections. IFLA. https://www.ifla.org/library-collections

IFLA. (2019, October 18). Division of Library Types. IFLA. https://www.ifla.org/library-types

IFLA. (n,d). IFLA Strategy 2019-2024 [PDF FILE]. https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/gb/strategic-plan/ifla-strategy-2019-2024-en.pdf

IFLA. (2019, December 10). More about IFLA. IFLA. https://www.ifla.org/about/more

IFLA. (n,d). IFLA Membership [PDF FILE]. https://www.ala.org/aboutala/sites/ala.org.aboutala/files/content/iro/iroactivities/MLAS2020-IFLA_Membership_Presentation.pdf

IFLA. (2021, June 18). IFLA Members including Institution and Association Affiliates [PDF FILE]. https://www.ifla.org/files/assets/hq/membership/documents/ifla-members-and-association-affiliates-18-6-2021.pdf

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HISTORY OF UNITED NATION EDUCATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION (UNESCO)

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HISTORY OF UNITED NATION EDUCATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION (UNESCO)

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During wartime in early 1942, the governments of the European countries who confronting Nazi Germany and its allies, met in the United Kingdom for the Conference of Allied Ministers of Education (CAME). The Second World War was not over yet, those countries were looking for any ways and means to rebuild their education system when the peace returning. Quickly, the project obtain momentum and soon took on a universal note. United States and the new government decide to join in. upon the proposal of CAME, a United Nations Conference for the establishment of an educational and cultural organization (ECO/CONF) was convened in London from 1 to 16 November 1945. The war nearly ended when the conference opened. It gather nearly forty-four countries that decided to create an organization that would exemplify a genuine peace culture. From their point view, the new organization must build the “intellectual and moral solidarity of mankind” and prevent the outbreak of another world war.

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MISSION
To contribute to the building of a culture of peace, the eradication of poverty, sustainable development and intercultural dialogue through education, the sciences, culture, communication and information.

VISION
UNESCO's founding vision was born in response to a world war that was marked by racist and anti-Semitic violence. Seventy years on and many liberation struggles later, UNESCO’s mandate is as relevant as ever. Cultural diversity is under attack and new forms of intolerance, rejection of scientific facts and threats to freedom of expression challenge peace and human rights. In response, UNESCO's duty remains to reaffirm the humanist missions of education, science and culture.

OBJECTIVES

Attaining quality education for all and lifelong learning

Mobilizing science knowledge and policy for sustainable development

Addressing emerging social and ethical challenges

Fostering cultural diversity, intercultural dialogue and a culture of peace

Building inclusive knowledge societies through information and communication

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Based on services that provided by Western library network, this organization gave a lot of contribution towards accessing information for human around the world. First example is they give access to the world of knowledge through large bibliographic databases contributed by a number of member libraries.Next is excellent searching software which allows title keyword searching, subject searching, subject browsing, and the display of local holdings online. The linked headings file allows global updates and corrections to name and subject headings. Human intervention and machine matching algorithms prevent the occurrence of most duplicate records. The user may choose to display records in full MARC format, card format or a brief display. These things allow WLN to act like a local online catalog and make it the best of the three major utilities for reference use. Third, WLN also serves as a primary source for many large industrial or business libraries in the state. Need to be mention WLN also is an excellent cataloging utility for a small public or academic library. The database is large enough to contain a very high proportion of the material received by smaller libraries, and the reviewing of original cataloging by WLN staff is geared toward smaller libraries who may not have the cataloging tools found in a larger library. This maintenance is one of the ways in which WLN acts more like a local automated system and it is very beneficial for reference use as well as for copy cataloging. This is very usefull for any for reference work.  They also manage to give benefit from their excellent acquisitions system. And last but not least is the ability to maintain regional relationships. This is because from allowing users from around of the world to access their database will enhance the cooperation between countries and also can improve the development of the third level country for example Africa.

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The WLN development efforts are of two basic types: enhancement of the existing subsystems by improving efficiency and adding new capabilities, and the improvement for system are:
1. Further refinement of searches, by institution and material type.
2. Additional product options.
3. Facilities or batch retrospective conversion, with a separate network file for titles which may not meet WLN authority standards.
4. Refinement of automatic authority validation.
5. Interface with other bibliographic computer systems (plans are underway in collaboration with RLIN).
6. Book ordering via magnetic tape.
7. Improved telecommunications processing.

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Das, A.K. (2005).Bibliographic Utility Networks [PDF FILE].  http://library.tmu.edu.tw/chiu/BU2005.pdf

Saffady, W. (1998).Western Library Network. Questia:Trusted Online Research.   https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-21134769 /western-library-network

Woods, R. (1979). The Washington Library Network Computer System. Online Review, 3 (3), 297-330. https://doi-org.ezaccess.library. uitm.edu.my/10.1108/eb024006

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This organization has 193 Members and 11 Associate Members. The membership of UNESCO is administrated by Articles II and XV of the Constitution and by rules 98 to 101 of the Rules of Procedure of the General Conference. Membership of United Nations brings with it the right to membership of UNESCO. They are a few states that are not members of United Nations, but they also able be admitted to UNESCO upon recommendation of the Executive Board, by a two-thirds majority vote of the General Conference. Most of the Member States have created a National Commission for UNESCO. The purpose of the UNESCO National Commission is to relating every member States governmental and non-governmental bodies with the work of the Organization.

AFGANISTAN
ISO Code: AF

Joined UNESCO: 04/05/1948

ALBANIA
ISO Code: AL

Joined UNESCO: 16/10/1958

ALGERIA
ISO Code: DZ

Joined UNESCO: 15/10/1962

ANDORRA
ISO Code: AD

Joined UNESCO: 20/10/1993

ANGOLA
ISO Code: AO

Joined UNESCO: 11/03/1977

ANTIGUA & BARBUDA
ISO Code: AG

Joined UNESCO: 15/07/1982

ARGENTINA
ISO Code: AR

Joined UNESCO: 15/09/1948

ARMENIA

ISO Code: AM

Joined UNESCO: 09/06/1992

AUSTRALIA
ISO Code: AU

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

AUSTRIA
ISO Code: AT

Joined UNESCO: 13/08/1948

AZERBAIJAN
ISO Code: AZ

Joined UNESCO: 03/06/1992

BAHAMAS
ISO Code: BS

Joined UNESCO: 23/04/1981

BAHRAIN

ISO Code: BH

Joined UNESCO: 18/01/1972

BANGLADESH
ISO Code: BD

Joined UNESCO: 27/10/1972

BARBADOS
ISO Code: BB

Joined UNESCI: 24/10/1968

BELARUS
ISO Code: BY

Joined UNESCO: 12/05/1954

BELGIUM

ISO Code: BE

Joined UNESCO: 29/11/1946

BELIZE
ISO Code: BZ

Joined UNESCO: 10/05/1982

BENIN
ISO Code: BJ

Joined UNESCO: 18/10/1960

BHUTAN
ISO Code: BT

Joined UNESCO: 13/04/1982

BOLIVIA (PLURINATIONAL STATE OF)

ISO Code: BO

Joined UNESCO: 13/11/1946

BOSNIA AND HERZERGOVINA
ISO Code: BA

Joined UNESCO: 02/06/1993

BOTSWANA

ISO Code: BW

Joined UNESCO: 16/01/1980

BRAZIL
ISO Code: BR

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM
ISO Code: BN

Joined UNESCO: 17/03/2005

BULGARIA
ISO Code: BG

Joined UNESCO: 17/05/1956

BURKINA FASO
ISO Code: BF

Joined UNESCO: 14/11/1960

BURUNDI
ISO Code: BI

Joined UNESCO: 16/11/1962

CABO VERDE
ISO Code: CV

Joined UNESCO: 15/02/1978

CAMBODIA
ISO Code: KH

Joined UNESCO: 03/07/1951

CAMEROON
ISO Code: CM

Joined UNESCO: 11/11/1960

CANADA

ISO Code: CA

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC

ISO Code: CF

Joined UNESCO: 11/11/1960

CHAD

ISO Code: TD

Joined UNESCO: 19/12/1960

CHILE

ISO Code: CL

Joined UNESCO: 07/07/1953

CHINA

ISO Code: CN

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

COLOMBIA

ISO Code: CO

Joined UNESCO: 31/10/1947

COMOROS

ISO Code: KM

Joined UNESCO: 22/03/1977

CONGO

ISO Code: CG

Joined UNESCO: 24/10/1960

COOK ISLAND

ISO Code: CK

Joined UNESCO: 25/10/1989

COSTA RICA

ISO Code: CR

Joined UNESCO: 19/05/1950

COTE D'IVOIRE

ISO Code: CI

Joined UNESCO: 27/10/1960

CROTIA

ISO Code: HR

Joined UNESCO: 01/06/1992

CUBA

ISO Code: CU

Joined UNESCO: 29/08/1947

CYPRUS

ISO Code: CY

Joined UNESCO: 06/02/1961

CZECHIA

ISO Code: CZ

Joined UNESCO: 22/02/1993

DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF KOREA

ISO Code: KP

Joined UNESCO: 18/10/1974

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO

ISO Code: CD

Joined UNESCO: 25/11/1960

DENMARK

ISO Code: DK

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

DJIBOUTI

ISO Code: DJ

Joined UNESCO: 31/08/1989

DOMINICA

ISO Code: DM

Joined UNESCO: 09/01/1979

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

ISO Code: DO

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

ECUADOR

ISO Code: EC

Joined UNESCO: 22/01/1947

EGYPT

ISO Code: EG

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

EL SALVADOR

ISO Code: SV

Joined UNESCO: 28/04/1948

EQUATORIAL GUINEA

ISO Code: GQ

Joined UNESCO: 29/11/1979

ERITREA

ISO Code: ER

Joined UNESCO: 02/09/1993

ESTONIA

ISO Code: EE

Joined UNESCO: 14/10/1991

ESWATINI

ISO Code: SZ

Joined UNESCO: 25/01/1978

ETHIOPIA

ISO Code: ET

Joined UNESCO: 01/07/1955

FIJI

ISO Code: FJ

Joined UNESCO: 14/07/1983

FINLAND

ISO Code: FI

Joined UNESCO: 10/10/1956

FRANCE

ISO Code: FR

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

GABON

ISO Code: GA

Joined UNESCO: 16/11/1960

GAMBIA

ISO Code: GM

Joined UNESCO: 01/08/1973

GEORGIA

ISO Code: GE

Joined UNESCO: 07/10/1992

GERMANY

ISO Code: DE

Joined UNESCO: 11/07/1951

GHANA

ISO Code: GH

Joined UNESCO: 11/04/1958

GREECE

ISO Code: GR

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

GRENADA

ISO Code: GD

Joined UNESCO: 17/02/1975

GUATEMALA

ISO Code: GT

Joined UNESCO: 02/01/1950

GUINEA

ISO Code: GN

Joined UNESCO: 02/02/1960

GUINEA-BISSAU

ISO Code: GW

Joined UNESCO: 01/11/1974

GUYANA

ISO Code: GY

Joined UNESCO: 21/03/1967

HAITI

ISO Code: HT

Joined UNESCO: 18/11/1946

HONDURAS

ISO Code: HN

Joined UNESCO: 16/12/1947

HUNGARY

ISO Code: HU

Joined UNESCO: 14/09/1948

ICELAND

ISO Code: IS

Joined UNESCO: 08/06/1964

INDIA

ISO Code: IN

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

INDONESIA

ISO Code: ID

Joined UNESCO: 27/05/1950

IRAN (ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF)

ISO Code: IR

Joined UNESCO: 06/09/1948

IRAQ

ISO Code: IQ

Joined UNESCO: 21/10/1948

IRELAND

ISO Code: IE

Joined UNESCO: 03/10/1961

ITALY

ISO Code: IT

Joined UNESCO: 27/01/1948

JAMAICA

ISO Code: JM

Joined UNESCO: 07/11/1962

JAPAN

ISO Code: JP

Joined UNESCO: 02/07/1951

JORDAN

ISO Code: JO

Joined UNESCO: 14/06/1950

KAZAKHSTAN

ISO Code: KZ

Joined UNESCO: 22/05/1992

KENYA

ISO Code: KE

Joined UNESO: 07/04/1964

KIRIBATI

ISO Code: KI

Joined UNESCO: 24/10/1989

KUWAIT

ISO Code: KW

Joined UNESCO: 18/11/1960

KYRGYZSTAN

ISO Code: KG

Joined UNESCO: 02/06/1992

LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC

ISO Code: LA

Joined UNESCO: 09/07/1951

LATVIA

ISO Code: LV

Joined UNESCO: 14/10/1991

LEBANON

ISO Code: LB

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

LESOTHO

ISO Code: LS

Joined UNESCO: 29/09/1967

LIBERIA

ISO Code: LR

Joined UNESCO: 06/03/1947

LIBYA

ISO Code: LY

Joined UNESCO: 27/06/1953

LITHUANIA

ISO Code: LT

Joined UNESCO: 07/10/1991

LUXEMBORG

ISO Code: LU

Joined UNESCO: 27/10/1947

MADAGASCAR

ISO Code: MG

Joined UNESCO: 10/11/1960

MALAWI

ISO Code: MW

Joined UNESCO: 27/10/1964

MALAYSIA

ISO Code: MY

Joined UNESCO: 16/06/1958

MALDIVES

ISO Code: MV

Joined UNESCO: 18/07/1980

MALI

ISO Code: ML

Joined UNESCO: 07/11/1960

MALTA

ISO Code: MT

Joined UNESCO: 10/02/1965

MARSHALL ISLAND

ISO Code: MH

Joined UNESCO: 30/06/1995

MAURITANIA

ISO Code: MR

Joined UNESCO: 10/01/1962

MAURITIUS

ISO Code: MU

Joined UNESCO: 25/10/1968

MEXICO

ISO Code: MX

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

MICRONESIA (FEDERATED STATE OF)

ISO Code: FM

Joined UNESCO: 19/10/1999

MONACO

ISO Code: MC

Joined UNESCO: 06/07/1949

MONGOLIA

ISO Code: MN

Joined UNESCO: 01/11/1962

MONTENEGRO

ISO Code: ME

Joined UNESCO: 01/03/2007

MOROCCO

ISO Code: MA

Joined UNESCO: 07/11/1956

MOZAMBIQUE

ISO Code: MZ

Joined UNESCO: 11/10/1976

MYANMAR

ISO Code: MM

Joined UNESCO 27/06/1949

NAMIBIA

ISO Code: NA

Joined UNESCO: 02/11/1978

NAURU

ISO Code: NR

Joined UNESCO: 17/10/1996

NEPAL

ISO Code: NP

Joined UNESCO: 01/05/1953

NETHERLANDS

ISO Code: NL

Joined UNESCO: 01/01/1947

NEW ZEALAND

ISO Code: NZ

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

NICARAGUA

ISO Code: NI

Joined UNESCO: 22/02/1952

NIGER

ISO Code: NE

Joined UNESCO: 10/11/1960

NIGERIA

ISO Code: NG

Joined UNESCO: 14/11/1960

NIUE

ISO Code: NU

Joined UNESCO: 26/10/1993

NORTH MACEDONIA

ISO Code: MK

Joined UNESCO: 28/06/1993

NORWAY

ISO Code: NO

Joined UNESCO: 04/1

OMAN

ISO Code: OM

Joined UNESCO: 10/02/1972

PAKISTAN

ISO Code: PK

Joined UNESCO: 14/09/1949

PALAU

ISO Code: PW

Joined UNESCO: 20/09/1999

PALESTINE

ISO Code: PS

Joined UNESCO: 23/11/2011

PANAMA

ISO Code: PA

Joined UNESCO: 10/01/1950

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

ISO Code: PG

Joined UNESCO: 04/10/1976

PARAGUAY

ISO Code: PY

Joined UNESCO: 20/06/1955

PERU

ISO Code: PE

Joined UNESCO: 21/11/1946

PHILIPPINES

ISO Code: PH

Joined UNESCO: 21/11/1946

POLAND

ISO Code: PL

Joined UNESCO: 06/11/1946

PORTUGAL

ISO Code: PT

Joined UNESCO: 11/09/1974

QATAR
ISO Code: QA
Joined UNESCO: 27/01/1972

REPUBLIC OF KOREA

ISO Code: KR

Joined UNESCO: 14/06/1950

REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

ISO Code: MD

Joined UNESCO: 27/05/1992

ROMANIA

ISO Code: RO

Joined UNESCO: 27/07/1956

RUSSIAN FEDERATION

ISO Code: RU

Joined UNESCO: 21/04/1954

RWANDA

ISO Code: RW

Joined UNESCO: 07/11/1962

SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS

ISO Code: KN

Joined UNESCO: 26/10/1983

SAINT LUCIA

ISO Code: LC

Joined UNESCO: 06/03/1980

SAINT VINCENT AND GRENADIS

ISO Code: VC

Joined UNESCO: 14/01/1983

SAMOA

ISO Code: WS

Joined UNESCO: 03/04/1981

SAN MARINO

ISO Code: SM

Joined UNESCO: 12/11/1974

SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE

ISO Code: ST

Joined UNESCO: 22/01/1980

SAUDI ARABIA

ISO Code: SA

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

SENEGAL

ISO Code: SN

Joined UNESCO: 10/11/1960

SERBIA

ISO Code: RS

Joined UNESCO: 20/12/2000

SEYCHELLES

ISO Code: SC

Joined UNESCO: 18/10/1976

SIERRA LEONE

ISO Code: SL

Joined UNESCO: 28/03/1962

SINGAPORE

ISO Code: SG

Joined UNESCO: 08/10/2007

SLOVAKIA

ISO Code: SK

Joined UNESCO: 09/02/1993

SLOVENIA

ISO Code: SI

Joined UNESCO: 27/05/1992

SOLOMON ISLANDS

ISO Code: SB

Joined Unesco: 07/09/1993

SOMALIA

ISO Code: SO

Joined Unesco: 15/11/1960

SOUTH AFRICA

ISO Code: ZA

Joined UNESCO: 12/12/1994

SOUTH SUDAN

ISO Code: SS

Joined Unesco: 27/10/2011

SPAIN

ISO Code: ES

Joined UNESCO: 30/01/1953

SRI LANKA

ISO Code: LK

Joined UNESCO: 14/11/1949

SUDAN

ISO Code: SD

Joined UNESCO: 26/11/1956

SURINAME

ISO Code: SR

Joined Unesco: 16/07/1976

SWEDEN

ISO Code: SE

Joined UNESCO: 23/01/1950

SWITZERLAND

ISO Code: CH

Joined UNESCO: 28/01/1949

SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC

ISO Code: SY

Joined UNESCO: 16/11/1946

TAJIKISTAN

ISO Code: TJ

Joined UNESCO: 06/04/1993

THAILAND

ISO Code: TH

Joined UNESCO: 01/01/1949

TIMOR-LESTE

ISO Code: TL

Joined UNESCO: 05/06/2003

TOGO

ISO Code: TG

Joined Unesco: 17/11/1960

TONGA

ISO Code: TO

Joined Unesco: 29/09/1980

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

ISO Code: TT

Joined Unesco: 02/11/1962

TUNISIA

ISO Code: TN

Joined UNESCO: 08/11/1956

TURKEY

ISO Code: TR

Joined UNESCO: 04/11/1946

TURKMENISTAN

ISO Code: TM

Joined Unesco: 17/08/1993

TUVALU

ISO Code: TV

Joined UNESCO: 21/10/1991

UGANDA

ISO Code: UG

Joined UNESCO: 09/11/1962

UKRAINE

ISO Code: UA

Joined UNESCO: 12/05/1954

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

ISO Code: AE

Joined UNESCO: 20/04/1972

UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND

ISO Code: GB

Joined UNESCO: 01/07/1997

UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA

ISO Code: TZ

Joined UNESCO: 06/03/1962

URUGUAY

ISO Code: UY

Joined UNESCO: 08/11/1947

UZBEKISTAN

ISO Code: UZ

Joined UNESCO: 26/10/1993

VANUATU

ISO Code: VU

Joined UNESCO: 10/02/1994

VENEZUELA (BOLIVARIAN REPUBLIC OF)

ISO Code: VE

Joined UNESCO: 25/11/1946

VIETNAM

ISO Code: VN

Joined UNESCO: 06/07/1951

YEMEN

ISO Code: YE

Joined UNESCO: 02/04/1962

ZAMBIA

ISO Code: ZM

Joined UNESCO: 09/11/1964

ZIMBABWE

ISO Code: ZW

Joined UNESCO: 22/09/1980

ASSOCIATE MEMBER LIST

ANGUILLA
ISO Code: AI
Joined UNESCO: 05/11/2013

ARUBA
ISO Code: AW
Joined UNESCO: 20/10/1987

BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS
ISO Code: VG
Joined UNESCO: 24/11/1983

CAYMAN ISLANDS
ISO Code: KY
Joined UNESCO: 30/10/1999

CURACAO
ISO Code: CW
Joined UNESCO: 25/10/2011

FAROES
ISO Code: FO
Joined UNESCO: 12/10/2009

MACAO, CHINA
ISO Code: MO
Joined UNESCO: 25/10/1995

MONTSERRAT
ISO Code: MS
Joined UNESCO: 03/11/2015

NEW CALEDONIA
ISO Code: NC
Joined UNESCO: 30/10/2017

SINT MAARTEN
ISO Code: SX
Joined UNESCO: 25/10/2011

TOKELAU
ISO Code: TK
Joined UNESCO: 15/10/2001

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To sum up everything that has been stated before, we have discovered that bibliographical services & utilities such as Western Library Network (WLN) give a lot of services and benefits to our society. The services are not only contributory from participating institutions but also accessible to non-participating customers for search-only services. Their products have intense reference value to the libraries worldwide. These searching networks transform the face of library and information services to equip them with new technological tools and techniques. The development of Western Library Network has attracted most library to join the project. Thus, they are institutions that contribute the bibliographic data or catalog records from their library to the any National Library for any project purposes. Since the national catalog is recognized as a bibliographic information tracking device capable of locating information across countries, it is therefore essential that these records have some "quality."Especially in their access points, it must be intellectually accurate, consistent and error-free.

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UNESCO has its own database called UNESDOC Database. UNESDOC Database is a bibliographical references for every UNESCO publications and documents. International  bibliographies in all fields of education, museums, monuments, and historical locations. There are also various names, addresses and activities of 10 000 research, training and documentation institutions in the social sciences. Not only that, it was included UNESCO and The International Bureau of Education thesauri. At the Government Documents area of the Strozier Library, many indexed items can be found. The documents had been published since 1945.

UNESCO grow, keep and spread two interrelated software packages for database management (CDS/ISIS) and data mining/statistical analysis (IDAMS)

CDS/ISIS – a generalised information storage and retrieval system. The Windows version just only can run on a single computer or in a local area network. The JavaISIS client/server components allow remote database management over the Internet. This are available for Windows, Linux and Macintosh. Moreover, GenISIS allows the user to produce HTML Web forms for CDS/ISIS database searching. The ISIS_DLL provides an API for developing CDS/ISIS based applications.

OpenIDAMS – a software package for processing and analysing numerical data developed, maintained and disseminated done by UNESCO. The original package was exclusively but UNESCO has initiated a project to provide it as open-source.

IDIS – a tool for direct data exchange between CDS/ISIS and IDAMS

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Access to information is very important to allows free flow of information and improve the promotion and protection of human rights. According to 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development access to information has been recognised as a necessary facilitating mechanism for public engagement. Under Goal 16, UNESCO are responsible to monitoring and and reporting the implementations of access to information policies worldwide.

UNESCO helps many countries in their compliance and implementations of international treaties, norms, agreements and standards related to Universal Access to Information. UNESCO also provides integrated
policy advices to help countries implement and fulfil the 2030 Agenda. It is done by  mainstreaming constitutional, statutory and/or policy guarantees for public access to information. UNESCO the international forum and international days to takes advantages of existing partnership for inclusive
digital transformation. International Day for Universal Access to Information.

UNESCO admit that universal access to information must apply open standards to support innovation rivalry without any
barriers. UNESCO advocate for open access, which means affordable access to journals and books without any charges and open archives for scientific
information. Using the Open Access, it can provide dependable and verified information, it very crucial mainly in times when misinformation and disinformation occur.

UNESCO together with Member States create capacities for disabilities person and natives to access information through
policy advice that takes the Recommendation concerning the Promotion and Use of
Multilingualism and Universal Access to Cyberspace. The International Decade for Indigenous Languages(2022-2032) provides a chance to form collaborations in order to safeguard and promote linguistic diversity and multilingualism.

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In September 2015, Heads of State and Government, senior UN officials and representatives of civil society assemble as part of the 70th session of the UN General Assembly and have accepted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). These objectives finally form a program of sustainable, universal and aspiring development, a program of the people, by the people and for the people.

THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs) HAS 17 MAIN GOALS

1. No Poverty
Eliminate poverty by developing human capacity and productivity through quality education and skills development, technology,
science and innovation, access to ICT and media, maintain management worldly and marine resources, protection and promotion of cultural heritage and of the diversity of cultural expressions.

2. Zero Hunger

3. Good Health and Well-being

4. Quality Education
Develop educational systems that encourage high-quality, inclusive education and opportunity for lifelong learning for all.

5. Gender Equality
Support woman's and girl's education, involvement and
empowerment of woman in science, the media and culture fighting violence against woman in all forms.

6. Clean Water and Sanitation
Upgrade water security through water research, water resources management, capacity building, education, advocacy and worldwide monitoring.

7. Affordable and Clean Energy

8. Decent Work and Economy
Growth

9. Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
Strengthen science technology and innovation systems and
policies.

10. Reduced Inequalities
Reduce inequalities through standard education for all,
reduce gap between science and knowledge, close the digital divide, upgrade inclusive public policies that included the contribution of culture to
sustainable growth.

11. Sustainable Cities and Communities
Promote all-in sustainable cities through quality education,
safeguarding cultural heritage, innovation and inventiveness, promoting surroundings sustainability and building resilience to the effects of climate
change, conflict and disaster.

12. Responsible Consumption
and Production

13. Climate Action
Supply climate services in support of climate change
reduction and adaption efforts with a focus on knowledge (co) production and circulation, policy advice, education, public awareness and capacity-development.

14. Life Below Water
Promote ocean science knowledge and build space to protect and sustainably control the ocean and coasts.

15. Life On Land
Support the protection and sustainable use of biodiversity
and management of natural resources through UNESCO sites (World Heritage, Biosphere Reserves and UNESCO Global Geoparks).

16. Peace, Justice and Strong
Institutions
Foster intercultural dialogue, culture of peace and
non-violence, and prevent brutal  extremism through worldwide citizenship education, support free, independent and pluralistic media, ensure the protection of journalists, protect cultural and natural heritage, strengthen governance systems for culture and increase fundamental freedoms.

17. Partnerships of The Goals
Strengthen the Means of Implementation by providing capacity building, strengthening multi-stakeholder partnerships and supporting data monitoring and reporting.

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UNESCO: The lab of ideas, the lab for change!

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United Nation Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) are not focusing their priority to historical sites and cultural heritages, but humanity also been their priority too. By the Sustainable Development Goals, they want to make every life in this world receive the best treatment. It not only about one thing, or someone, but it is about every life. UNESCO realize they need to do something especially during this pandemic.

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UNESCO in brief - Mission and Mandate. UNESCO. (2021, February 15). https://en.unesco.org/about-us/introducing-unesco#topPage.

UNESCO and Sustainable Development Goals. UNESCO. (2020, January 14). https://en.unesco.org/sustainabledevelopmentgoals.

Countries. UNESCO. (n.d.). https://en.unesco.org/countries.

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https://youtu.be/MxHmL9x6nL4

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VIDEO PRESENTATION OF WESTERN LIBRARY NETWORK(WLN)