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Facing the challenge of adolescent pregnancy.

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Facing the challenge of adolescent pregnancy.

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Developing countries and the age of women reporting being pregnant under 18 (orange) and under 15 (blue). This is relevant to our topic because this shows how young girls have no choice but to carry on with pregnancy due to not have contraceptives or proper health care.

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This picture shows a map of the USA and the percentage of counties that don't have an abortion provider, meaning there is no safe way for women to get an abortion when she needs one. Unfortunately majority of the states are over 80% without an abortion clinic. Having places without safe abortion clinics is taking away from a women's right to her body.

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How many pregnant women and mothers die in one year.

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How many pregnant women and mothers die in one year.

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This picture shows the statistics of how many pregnant women and mothers die each year in different countries. There were over 342,000 deaths of pregnant women in 2008. If women had the right and knowledge to free sexual health care and safe abortions there would be less deaths in pregnant women.

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Displaced or Refugee Women are at increased risk of violence.

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Displaced or Refugee Women are at increased risk of violence.

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The article shown below describes how common sexual and physical abuse is for women in relationships. "The short and long-term consequences of such violence on the health and well-being of women are many and significant. In addition to the immediate trauma and injuries, women may have to face other health issues including unintended pregnancy, mental health problems, sexually transmitted infections, and, in some regions, HIV. In many settings the health services to respond to survivors of violence are non-existent or, at best, limited. In addition, many survivors may not seek care and thus suffer even more health consequences" (WHO, 2018). Health services are usually limited so the World Health Organization is helping women with providing health care.

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Displaced or refugee women are at increased risk of violence. What can WHO do?

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In Bangladesh Dr. Boris Budosan, psychiatrist and WHO mental health consultant in Cox's Bazar (a refugee camp housing many of the Rohingya refugees), is working to increase the understanding of the impacts of violence against women and to ensure that a mental health response to violence against women is integrated in the training of health care providers.

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Investing in sexual and reproductive health and rights of women and girls.

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Investing in sexual and reproductive health and rights of women and girls.

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In this article it talks about achieving universal health coverage and how important it is for women to be able to receive the help they need when is comes to safe pregnancy and preventing sexually transmitted diseases.

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This website explains how when sexual and reproductive health needs are not met for women it not only effects the women herself but can make a dramatic impact on her families welfare and the future generations to come. It's a domino effect for her future and the future of her children.

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Good sexual and reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being in all matters relating to the reproductive system. It implies that people are able to have a satisfying and safe sex life, the capability to reproduce and the freedom to decide if, when, and how often to do so. To maintain one's sexual and reproductive health, people need access to accurate information and the safe, effective, affordable and acceptable contraception method of their choice. They must be informed and empowered to protect themselves from sexually transmitted infections. And when they decide to have children, women must have access to skilled health care providers and services that can help them have a fit pregnancy, safe birth and healthy baby. Every individual has the right to make their own choices about their sexual and reproductive health. UNFPA, together with a wide range of partners, works toward the goal of universal access to sexual and reproductive health and rights, including family planning.

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Good sexual and reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being in all matters relating to the reproductive system. It implies that people are able to have a satisfying and safe sex life, the capability to

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Adolescents and Youth defending their sexual and reproductive rights.

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Adolescents and Youth defending their sexual and reproductive rights.

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The video shown below shows just a few statistics of women's sexual and reproductive rights under the age of 25 in developing countries. They are not taught about pregnancy but are still forced to be married and have children. Also, they do not have access to contraceptives and yet will still trade sex just to get an education.

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Adolescents & Youth: Defending their sexual and reproductive rights

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Women, sexual Reproductive ealth and rights in Uganda

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Women, sexual Reproductive ealth and rights in Uganda

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They believe you're considered a woman after the age of 18 when you can make your own decisions. There are challenges women face in Uganda like access to reproductive and sexual health services. They need more education and information on reproductive health. Young women are pregnant before the age of 18. 30% of teenage girls get pregnant which is a huge number.

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Women, sexual reproductive health and rights in Uganda

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Sexual Reproductive Health Rights (SRHR)

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Sexual Reproductive Health Rights (SRHR)

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Melodi is the Youth Ambassador for Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) on behalf of the Netherlands. Melodi states Sexual reproductive health rights are essentially all about "Love, Sex and Life." She shares stories of the women she has met during her time there. It's kind of sad how young girls are embarrassed and feel scared when they first go through menstruation simply because they were not educated on it and didn't have reproductive health access. A young girl shared her story with Melodi on how she felt disgusted with herself of getting her period. She was scared that she was bleeding and had no idea why. She said she told her mom and all she said was "Well, you're not allowed to play with boys anymore." The young girl was confused about this because she did not know what was going on. They are also not supplied with pads or tampons which is not sanitary or comfortable for women.

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Sexual Reproductive Health Rights  | Melodi Tamarzians | TEDxYouth@Maastricht

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a. What did you learn about the topic that most surprised you?
- What I learnt about this topic that surprised me most was how many countries around the world don't have access to sexual and reproductive health care and because of that these women are having unwanted pregnancies and being forced to raise children when they are not ready or they are just children themselves. Sydnie

b.  Provide a real-life example of how this topic is relevant or interesting for you. Relate the topic to your life in some way which will likely be a comparison since we live in a different country than those being explored.
- This topic is interesting to me because I have never really researched about women's sexual/reproductive rights around the world, I was always so focused on just Canada and the USA when is came to abortion laws, contraceptives etc. I don't think it's possible for me to relate this topic to my life because i've never experienced having my rights to my body taken away. I have always had good health care, sexual health clinics, contraceptives and places to go if I were ever in a situation with an unwanted pregnancy. I've always had a choice with my body unlike many other women who are forced to just have babies and not have protected and safe sex from a young age. I think that makes me very thankful for where i've grown up and I honestly do hope that soon there will be reproductive and sexual rights and safe places to talk about it for women in every other country because every women should be allowed to decide what she wants to do with her body and it should never be a mans or governments choice. Sydnie

c.     Which research did you find most interesting?  Why?
- The most interesting research I found was the Sexual Reproductive Health Rights in The Netherlands. It's unfortunate how the women there have no access to reproductive health education and clinics. They also are not supplied with tampons or pads. I could not imagine not having menstruation products.

d.     What are you most likely to remember from this research?

I will remember how there is a significant number of women across the globe who do not have access to the reproductive health we do here in Canada. I am glad I grew up with the resources and education I received.

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Byamugisha, B. (2017, March 21). Retrieved November 30, 2018, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RwlrSrRttXE

Displaced or refugee women are at increased risk of violence. What can WHO do? (2018, November 26). Retrieved from http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/displaced-refugee-women-violence-risk/en/

Talks, T. (2018, May 31). Retrieved November 30, 2018, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dR2VlzkJn1s

Unfpa.org. (2018). Sexual & reproductive health. [online] Available at: https://www.unfpa.org/sexual-reproductive-health

Narasimhan, M., Pillay, Y., García, P., Allotey, P., Gorna, R., Welbourn, A., Remme, M., Askew, I., Nordström, A. and Haufiku, B. (2018). Investing in sexual and reproductive health and rights of women and girls to reach HIV and UHC goals. https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30316-4/fulltext

All That's Interesting. (2018). Reproductive Rights Around The World. [online] Available at: https://allthatsinteresting.com/reproductive-rights

Maternal Health Task Force. (2018). International Day of the Girl Child: Improving the Sexual and Reproductive Health of Adolescents Around the Globe. [online] https://www.mhtf.org/2016/10/11/international-day-of-the-girl-child-improving-the-sexual-and-reproductive-health-of-adolescents-around-the-globe/