# data[].attributes.body
A category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter.

# data[].attributes.body
The standard photographic film format for analog single lens reflex, still cameras, and motion picture cameras.

# data[].attributes.body
The twins lens camera is a type of camera with two objective lenses of the same focal length.

# data[].attributes.body
The large format camera means big film size.

# data[].attributes.body
The gelatin silver process is the photographic process used with black and white films and printing paper.

# data[].attributes.body
A keeper or custodian of a museum or other collection.

# data[].attributes.body
A public display of art or or items of interest held in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair.

# data[].attributes.body
The role of any rule of composition is to draw the eye into a photograph. Framing refers to using elements of a scene to create a frame within your frame.

# data[].attributes.body
A room or building for the display or sale of works of art.

# data[].attributes.body
The exclusive legal right, given to an originator or an assignee to print, publish, perform, film, or record literary, artistic, or musical material, and to authorize others to do the same.

# data[].attributes.body
An element of art defined by a point moving in space. Line
may be two-or three-dimensional, descriptive, implied, or
abstract

# data[].attributes.body
An element of art that is two-dimensional, flat, or limited to
height and width

# data[].attributes.body
An element of art that is two-dimensional, flat, or limited to
height and width

# data[].attributes.body
The lightness or darkness of tones or colors. White is the
lightest value; black is the darkest. The value halfway
between these extremes is called middle gray

# data[].attributes.body
An element of art by which positive and negative areas are
defined or a sense of depth achieved in a work of art .

# data[].attributes.body
An element of art made up of three properties: hue, value,
and intensity.
• Hue: name of color
• Value: hue’s lightness and darkness (a color’s value
changes when white or black is added)
• Intensity: quality of brightness and purity (high
intensity= color is strong and bright; low intensity=
color is faint and dull)

# data[].attributes.body
An element of art that refers to the way things feel, or look
as if they might feel if touched.

# data[].attributes.headline
Balance                                                            

# data[].attributes.subject
Balance                                                            

# data[].attributes.body
the distribution of the visual weight of objects, colors, texture, and space.
If the design was a scale, these elements should be balanced to make a design feel
stable. In symmetrical balance, the elements used on one side of the design are
similar to those on the other side; in asymmetrical balance, the sides are different
but still look balanced. In radial balance, the elements are arranged around a central
point and may be similar.

# data[].attributes.body
The part of the design that catches the viewer’s attention. Usually the artist will make one area stand out by contrasting it with other areas. The area could be different in size, color, texture, shape, etc.

# data[].attributes.body
The path the viewer’s eye takes through the work of art, often to focal areas. Such movement can be directed along lines, edges, shape, and color within the work of art.

# data[].attributes.body
The repeating of an object or symbol all over the work of art.

# data[].attributes.body
The feeling of unity created when all parts (sizes, amounts, or number) relate well with each other. When drawing the human figure, proportion can refer to the size of the head compared to the rest of the body.

# data[].attributes.body
The use of several elements of design to hold the viewer’s attention and to guide the viewer’s eye through and around the work of art.

# data[].attributes.body
the feeling of harmony between all parts of the work of art, which creates a sense of completeness.

# data[].attributes.body
symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.

# data[].attributes.body
made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis; showing symmetry.

# data[].attributes.body
having parts which fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement; lacking symmetry.

# data[].attributes.body
the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.

# data[].attributes.body
containing or using only one color.

# data[].attributes.body
taking a subject and forcing the viewer to look at it in a different way

# data[].attributes.body
Cool colors evoke a cool feeling because they remind us of things like water or grass. Some cool colors are blue, green, and purple (violet).

# data[].attributes.body
Warm colors evoke warmth because they remind us of things like the sun or fire. Some warm colors are red, yellow, and orange.

# data[].attributes.body
Complementary colors are two colors that are on opposite sides of the color wheel.

# data[].attributes.body
Neutral colors include black, white, gray, and sometimes brown and beige. They are sometimes called “earth tones.”

# data[].attributes.body
A type of composition in which an image is divided evenly into thirds, both horizontally and vertically, and the subject of the image is placed at the intersection of those dividing lines, or along one of the lines itself.

# data[].attributes.body
dividing a line into two parts so that the longer part divided by the smaller part is also equal to the whole length divided by the longer part.

# data[].attributes.body
A technique of composition where the viewer of your photos attention is drawn to lines that lead to the main subject of the image. A leading line paves an easy path for the eye to follow through different elements of a photo.

# data[].attributes.body
Positive space refers to the main focus of a picture.

# data[].attributes.body
Negative space refers to the background.

# data[].attributes.body
(of a person or their judgment) not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts.

# data[].attributes.body
Based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions.

# data[].attributes.body
Process of offering valid and well-reasoned opinions about the work of others, usually involving both positive and negative comments, in a friendly manner rather than an oppositional one.

# data[].attributes.body
The practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own.

# data[].attributes.body
A symbol, word, or words legally registered or established by use as representing a company or product.

# data[].attributes.body
Relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these.

# data[].attributes.body
Backlight is illumination from behind.

# data[].attributes.body
Diffused light is a soft light with neither the intensity nor the glare of direct light. It is scattered and comes from all directions. Thus, it seems to wrap around objects. It is softer and does not cast harsh shadows.

# data[].attributes.body
Ambient light means the light that is already present in a scene, before any additional lighting is added. It usually refers to natural light, either outdoors or coming through windows etc. It can also mean artificial lights such as normal room lights.

# data[].attributes.body
an effect of contrasted light and shadow created by light falling unevenly or from a particular direction on something.

# data[].attributes.body
the dark shape and outline of someone or something visible against a lighter background, especially in dim light.

# data[].attributes.body
Pairs of closely associated portraits, images or themed pictures are often used to off-set one another.

# data[].attributes.body
A photographic triptych is a common style used in modern commercial artwork. The photographs are usually arranged with a plain border between them. The work may consist of separate images that are variants on a theme, or may be one larger image split into three

# data[].attributes.body
The word “pixel” means a picture element. Every photograph, in digital form, is made up of pixels. Usually round or square, they are typically arranged in a 2-dimensional grid.

# data[].attributes.body
Blue hour photography or blue light photography is the process of taking photographs during the time of the day that is known as the blue hour. The blue hour occurs before sunrise in the morning and after sunset in the evening. The sun has dipped a certain amount below the horizon.

# data[].attributes.body
In photography, the golden hour is the period of daytime shortly after sunrise or before sunset, during which daylight is redder and softer than when the Sun is higher in the sky. The opposite period during twilight is blue hour, just before sunrise or after sunset, when indirect sunlight is evenly diffused.

# data[].attributes.body
With digital photography, images are stored as a digital file. ... RAW files are lossless. To reduce file size, the camera can discard part of the data not easily perceptible to the human eye. A JPEG is a lossy file. A TIFF file is, in principle, a flexible format that can be lossless or lossy.

# data[].attributes.body
The raw files are unprocessed, allowing the photographer to adjust settings like exposure, white balance, and saturation after the image has been captured. Instead of applying lossy JPEG compression, which reduces the image quality, RAW mode saves files in a loselessly compressed format

# data[].attributes.body
A .PSD file is a layered image file used in Adobe PhotoShop. PSD, which stands for Photoshop Document, is the default format that Photoshop uses for saving data. PSD is a proprietary file that allows the user to work with the images' individual layers even after the file has been saved.

# data[].attributes.body
JPEG. Stands for "Joint Photographic Experts Group."JPEG is a popular image file format. It is commonly used by digital cameras to store photos since it supports 2²⁴ or 16,777,216 colors. ... Still, the compression algorithm is lossy, meaning some image quality is lost during the compression process.

# data[].attributes.body
Tagged Image File Format, abbreviated TIFF or TIF, is a computer file format for storing raster graphics images, popular among graphic artists, the publishing industry, and photographers.

# data[].attributes.body
Automatic mode is a mode in a digital camera where the camera's software fully controls all aspects of the photograph, from the shutter speed to the aperture setting to the focus.

# data[].attributes.body
Manual mode is one of the main settings on your camera, and it lets you manually control shutter speed, aperture, and ISO. ... The auto modes (Auto, Program), and semi automatic modes (Aperture Priority, and Shutter Priority) on your camera are great places to start.

# data[].attributes.body
The "program" in Program mode refers to the fact that you can fiddle with the shutter speed and aperture combo. Whether you choose Auto or Program, the camera chooses an aperture and shutter speed combination that will give you a good exposure.

# data[].attributes.body
Shutter priority (usually denoted as S on the modedial), also called time value (abbreviated as Tv), refers to a setting on some cameras that allows the user to choose a specific shutter speed while the camera adjusts the aperture to ensure correct exposure.

# data[].attributes.body
Aperture priority, often abbreviated A or Av on a camera mode dial, is a setting on some cameras that allows the user to set a specific aperture value while the camera selects a shutter speed to match it that will result in proper exposure based on the lighting conditions as measured by the camera's light meter.

# data[].attributes.body
In Digital Photography ISO measures the sensitivity of the image sensor. the lower the number the less sensitive your camera is to light and the finer the grain.By choosing a higher ISO you can use a faster shutter speed to freeze the movement.

# data[].attributes.body
Image noise is random variation of brightness or color information in images, and is usually an aspect of electronic noise. It can be produced by the sensor and circuitry of a scanner or digital camera. ... Such a noise level would be unacceptable in a photograph since it would be impossible even to determine the subject.

# data[].attributes.body
measurements of film speed, or sensitivity to light. ASA is a scale created by the American Standards Association, but it is no longer widely used.

# data[].attributes.body
Film grain or granularity is the random optical texture of processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons. ... It can be objectionably noticeable in an over-enlarged photographic film photograph.

# data[].attributes.body
An image sensor is an electronic device that converts an optical image into an electronic signal. It is used in digital cameras and imaging devices to convert the light received on the camera or imaging device lens into a digital image.

# data[].attributes.body
A digital single-lens reflex camera is a digital camera that combines the optics and the mechanisms of a single-lens reflex camera with a digital imaging sensor. The reflex design scheme is the primary difference between a DSLR and other digital cameras.

# data[].attributes.body
Metadata is "data that provides information about other data". In short, it's data about data.

# data[].attributes.body
A thumbnail image is a small image that represents a larger one. Thumbnails are often used to provide snapshots of several images in a single space.

# data[].attributes.body
SOOC is an abbreviation of the photography term “Straight Out Of Camera”, simply meaning that an image can be good enough to print straight from the camera without further processing.

# data[].attributes.body
Vibration Reduction (VR) is an image stabilization technology that minimizes blur caused by camera shake. Using a VR NIKKOR lens can result in sharp images in low light, under windy conditions or when using a physically large NIKKOR lens, at up to four stops slower with a VR lens than a non-VR lens.

# data[].attributes.body
An AF point is a specific part of the frame where the camera is able to focus on something. When looking through the viewfinder, these points are denoted by small squares clustered around the centre of the frame.

# data[].attributes.body
In photography, bracketing is the general technique of taking several shots of the same subject using different camera settings. ...

# data[].attributes.body
the vertical bar under the scale, known as the exposure level indicator, predicts a photo'sexposure, relative to the standard exposure, taken with the current meter reading and using the currentexposure settings.

# data[].attributes.body
Exposure compensation is used to alter exposure from the value selected by the camera, making photographs brighter or darker. In modes P, S, and A, the camera automatically adjusts settings for optimal exposure, but this may not always produce the exposure the photographer intended.

# data[].attributes.body
Burst mode, also called continuous shooting mode, sports mode or continuous high speed mode, is a shooting mode in still cameras. In burst mode, several photographs are captured in quick succession by either pressing the shutter button or holding it down.

# data[].attributes.body
The f-stop is the "aperture" opening of a camera lens, which allows light to come in. It also determines how much is in focus in front of and behind the subject

# data[].attributes.body
the opening in a lens through which light passes to enter the camera. ... In photography, the “pupil” of your lens is called aperture. You can shrink or enlarge the size of the aperture to allow more or less light to reach your camera sensor.

# data[].attributes.body
Bokeh is defined as “the effect of a soft out-of-focus background that you get when shooting a subject, using a fast lens, at the widest aperture, such as f/2.8 or wider.” Simply put, bokeh is the pleasing or aesthetic quality of out-of-focus blur in a photograph.

# data[].attributes.body
the distance between the closest and farthest objects in a photo that appears acceptably sharp.

# data[].attributes.body
the focal point is defined as a point of interest that makes a work of art unique. In photographic terms, a focal point can broadly be seen as a photographer's point of view.

# data[].attributes.body
the length of time when the film or digital sensor inside the camera is exposed to light, also when a camera's shutter is open when taking a photograph. The amount of light that reaches the film or image sensor is proportional to the exposure time.

# data[].attributes.body
an exposure setting that is used when seeking to use a shutter speed of more than 30 seconds. Generally, this would be used in extremely low light situations, such as taking photos of the night sky.

# data[].attributes.body
Motion blur is the apparent streaking of moving objects in a photograph or a sequence of frames, such as a film or animation. It results when the image being recorded changes during the recording of a single exposure, due to rapid movement or long exposure

# data[].attributes.body
Camera shake is a term used to define the act of accidentally shaking a camera during shooting due to unsteady hands, which results in blurry images. This generally occurs more often if you're shooting on a low shutter speed or with a heavy lens, and can be avoided by using a tripod and cable release setup.

# data[].attributes.body
Monopod. A form of support for the camera. ... The monopod is used to hold the camera steady while in the field. It is not as steady as a tripod since it has only one leg. This allows movement in the horizontal plane, but prevents up and down movement.

# data[].attributes.body
White balance (WB) is the process of removing unrealistic color casts, so that objects which appear white in person are rendered white in your photo. Proper camera white balancehas to take into account the "color temperature" of a light source, which refers to the relative warmth or coolness of white light.

# data[].attributes.body
When shooting outdoors on a clear day, the colour temperature of the sunlight is about 5,500K, which is almost the same as that of Daylight mode (about 5,200K). As a result, if you set the WB mode to Daylight, the colour tone will appear close to what you see.

# data[].attributes.body
White Balance (right) results in whiter whites. © Lindsay Silverman. OpenShade White Balance (left) gives the scene more warmth, but Auto White Balance (right) results in whiter whites.

# data[].attributes.body
Cloudy – This mode is ideal for while shooting on acloudy day. This is because it warms up the subject and surroundings and allows you to capture better shots. Flash – The flash mode is required when there is inadequate lighting available. This mode helps pick the right White Balance under low light conditions.

# data[].attributes.body
Tungsten – This mode is used for light under a little bulb like tungsten, and it is often used while shooting indoors. The tungsten setting of the digital camera cools down the color temperature in photos. ... This mode helps pick the right White Balance under low light conditions.

# data[].attributes.body
Preset White Balance SettingsThe tungsten setting of the digital camera cools down the color temperature in photos. Fluorescent – This mode is used for getting brighter and warmer shots while compensating for the cool shade of fluorescent light.

# data[].attributes.body
When the flash is on most cameras automatically switch to flash white balance. The fun starts when you take it out of AUTO and set it yourself.

# data[].attributes.body
Setting up custom white balance involves taking a photo of somethingwhite or mid-grey in the same light where you will be shooting your subject. You then select the camera's custom white balance mode and set it to use the photo of the white or mid-grey thing as reference.

# data[].attributes.body
a dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

# data[].attributes.body
Midtones represent the surface area between the Highlights and the Shadows and they represent an area of surface that simply has less light than the Highlights. However, Midtones are close to the 50% range. Shadows are the absence of light.