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1.habitats (n)栖息地，产地，生境
e.g. Fewer students responded that rainforests provide plant habitats.

2.coverage n.

新闻报道；(书、课程学习、电视等的)信息范围，信息质量；提供的数量；覆盖范围(或方式)

covering  n. 覆盖物

cover 遮，盖；盖子 + ing 行为的产物 → 覆盖物

covert  adj. 隐藏的

cover 遮，盖；盖子 + t → 隐藏的

covert  n. 隐蔽处

coverture  n. 覆盖（物）；掩护（物）

covert 隐藏的 + ure 与行为有关的物 → 覆盖（物）；掩护（物）

discover  v. 发现；暴露

dis 除去 + cover 遮，盖；盖子 → 除去覆盖物 → 发现

discovery  n. 发现

discover 发现；暴露 + y 表行为 → 发现

hardcover  n. 精装本

hard 硬的 + cover 遮，盖；盖子 → 有硬皮的〔书〕→ 精装本

slipcover  n. 覆盖物；沙发套

slip 片 + cover 遮，盖；盖子 → 覆盖物；沙发套

softcover  n. 软皮，软面

soft 柔软的 + cover 遮，盖；盖子 → 软皮，软面

uncover  v. 揭露

un 打开 + cover 遮，盖；盖子 → 揭露

3.logging

n.伐木作业

v.把…载入正式记录；记录；行驶，行进(若干距离或时间)；采伐(森林的)树木；伐木

e.g.Postures for Chain Saw Logging                 operations Based on Ergonomics
基于人机工程学对油锯伐木作业姿势的研究

4.conservation
n.(官方对历史或艺术建筑的)保护；文物保护；防止流失(或浪费、损害、毁坏)；保持
e.g.The district is under consideration for designation as a conservation area.正在考虑将这个地区指定为保护区。

ROOT 词根

serv= to serve, to keep 服务；保持

conserve  v. 保存；保守

con 加强 + serv 服务；保持 + e → 都保持下来 → 保存 → 保存原有风俗习惯不愿破坏 → 保守

conservation  n. 保存；保持

con 加强 + serv 服务；保持 + ation 行为，过程，状态，结果 → 保存；保持

conservative  adj. 保守的

con 加强 + serv 服务；保持 + ative 有…倾向（性质）的，属于…的 → 保守的

deserve  v. 值得

de 加强 + serv 服务；保持 + e → 一再保持 → 值得

disserve  v. 损害

dis 不 + serv 服务；保持 + e → 不保持 → 损害

observance  n. 惯例；遵守

ob 表加强 + serv 服务；保持 + ance 表状况 → 惯例；遵守

observation  n. 观察

ob 表加强 + serv 服务；保持 + ation 行为，过程，状态，结果 → 保持〔看〕→ 观察

observatory  n. 天文台

ob 表加强 + serv 服务；保持 + atory 场所 → 观察星象的场所 → 天文台

observe  v. 观察；遵守

ob 加强 + serv 服务；保持 + e → 一再保持；坚持〔看〕→ 遵守

preserve  v. 保存

pre 预先 + serv 服务；保持 + e → 预先保留 → 保存

reserve  v. 保留；预定

re 一再 + serv 服务；保持 + e → 一再保持 → 保留

reserved  adj. 保留的；沉默的

re 一再 + serv 服务；保持 + ed 表形容词 → 保留的；沉默的

servant  n. 仆人；公务员

serv 服务；保持 + ant 表人 → 提供服务的人 → 仆人

service  n. 服务

serv 服务；保持 + ice 行为 → 服务

serviceable  adj. 有用的

service 服务 + able 能…的 → 能提供服务的 → 有用的

servile  adj. 奴隶的

serv 服务；保持 + ile 易于…的 →〔被迫为别人〕服务的 → 奴隶的

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my introduce

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week 2 some thinking about rehousing and upgrade

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week 2 some thinking about rehousing and upgrade

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Oxford EAP 3D Task 7 (p47) (Writing a paragraph with a definition)

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1.overheads n.

日常开支；经费；营运费用；经常性开支

2.brake

n.刹车；制动器；车闸；阻力；障碍

v.用闸减速；刹(车)

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Week 3-Oxford EAP: 2D Task 7 Concluding sentences

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Week 3-Oxford EAP: 2D Task 7 Concluding sentences

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LELTS  book 5
listening test 4 section 1 to 2
got 7 point and eight point

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discussion for week 1

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social media

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discussion week 3 Oxford EAP 3A-Task 7 Critical thinking

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discussion week 3 Oxford EAP 3A-Task 7 Critical thinking

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week 7 discussion UK Labor Laws VS China Labor laws

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week 7 discussion UK Labor Laws VS China Labor laws

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1. diverse

adj. 不同的，各式各样的

many and different
"a person of diverse talents"  synonymous ：divers(a)

distinctly dissimilar or unlike
"celebrities as diverse as Bob Hope and Bob Dylan"
syn ：various

2.claim

v. 声称，断言；索取，索要（钱）；要求（拥有），认领；使丧生，致命；赢得，获得；值得，需要（花时间或精力）

n. 声称，断言；索要，索赔；权利，所有权；要求得到的土地使用权；专利新特征申明

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)
"his claim asked for damages"

an assertion that something is true or factual
"his claim that he was innocent"; "evidence contradicted the government's claims"

demand for something as rightful or due
"they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day"

an informal right to something
"his claim on her attentions"
syn： title

an established or recognized right
"a strong legal claim to the property"; "he staked his claim"
syn： title

3.render

v. 使成为，使处于某种状态；给予，提供；（以某种方式）表达，表现；粉刷，往（墙上）抹灰；将（脂肪）熬成油，使熔化；正式宣布（判决或决定）；（供审查，考虑）提交，呈报；<文>放弃，献出；演奏，演唱；翻译；绘制（指用色彩和明暗使轮廓图像具立体感）；秘密引渡（外国罪犯、恐怖嫌疑犯）；从（动物身体）提取（蛋白质、脂肪及其他可用部分）

n. 底灰，底泥；<史>交v. 使成为，使处于某种状态；给予，提供；（以某种方式）表达，表现；粉刷，往（墙上）抹灰；将（脂肪）熬成油，使熔化；正式宣布（判决或决定）；（供审查，考虑）提交，呈报；<文>放弃，献出；演奏，演唱；翻译；绘制（指用色彩和明暗使轮廓图像具立体感）；秘密引渡（外国罪犯、恐怖嫌疑犯）；从（动物身体）提取（蛋白质、脂肪及其他可用部分）

n. 底灰，底泥；<史>交纳

cause to become
"The shot rendered her immobile"

provide or furnish with
syn： supply provide furnish

give an interpretation or rendition of
"The pianist rendered the Beethoven sonata beautifully"
syn： interpret

give or supply
"The estate renders some revenue for the family"
syn： yield return give generate

pass down
"render a verdict"
syn： deliver return

give back
"render money"
syn： return

to surrender someone or something to another
"render up the prisoners"; "render the town to the enemy"
syn： hand over fork over fork out fork up turn in get in deliver

show in, or as in, a picture
"the face of the child is rendered with much tenderness in this painting"
syn： picture depict show

coat with plastic or cement
"render the brick walls in the den"

bestow
"render thanks"
syn： give

restate (words) from one language into another language
"She rendered the French poem into English"
syn： translate interpret

melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities
"render fat in a casserole"
syn： try

4.potential

adj. 潜在的，可能的

n. （事物的）潜力，可能性；（人的）潜能，潜力；电势，电位，电压

the inherent capacity for coming into being
syn： potentiality potency

the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts
syn： electric potential potential difference potential drop voltage

adj.

existing in possibility
"a potential problem"
syn： possible

expected to become or be; in prospect
"potential clients"
syn： expected likely

6. execute

v. 执行，实施；处决；完成，表演（高难度动作）；制作（艺术作品）；（计算机）执行指令（或程序）

kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment
"In some states, criminals are executed"
syn： put to death

murder in a planned fashion
"The Mafioso who collaborated with the police was executed"

put in effect
"execute the decision of the people"
syn： carry through accomplish carry out action fulfill

carry out the legalities of
"execute a will or a deed"

carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine
"the computer executed the instruction"
syn： run

carry out or perform an action
"the skater executed a triple pirouette"
syn： perform do

sign in the presence of witnesses
"The President executed the treaty"

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1.despite

prep. 尽管，即使；不由自主地，忍不住地

n. <古>亵渎；<古>轻蔑，鄙视

v. <古>蔑视；<古>激怒

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
"the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary"
syn： contempt disdain scorn

contemptuous disregard
"she wanted neither favor nor despite"

2. dispose

v. 处理，放置，安排；使易于，使倾向于；丢掉；

[ 第三人称单数 disposes 现在分词 disposing 过去式 disposed 过去分词 disposed ]

give, sell, or transfer to another
"She disposed of her parents' possessions"

throw or cast away
syn： discard fling toss toss out toss away chuck out cast aside throw out cast out throw away cast away put away

3. consist

v. 由……组成，由……构成；在于，存在于

originate (in)
syn： dwell lie belong lie in

have its essential character; be comprised or contained in; be embodied in
"The payment consists in food"; "What does love consist in?"

be consistent in form, tenor, or character; be congruous
"Desires are to be satisfied only so far as consists with an approved end"

be composed of
"What does this dish consist of?"
syn： comprise

4. perspective

n. （观察问题的）视角，观点；透视（画）法；（几何）透视关系，投影比例；洞察力，判断力；景观，远景；角度；（声音）立体效果

adj. 透视的

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.
syn： position view

the appearance of things relative to one another as determined by their distance from the viewer
syn： linear perspective

5.mature

adj. 成熟的，理智的；成年的，发育完全的；发酵成熟的，酿成的；中老年的；技艺精湛的，技巧娴熟的；审慎考虑的，深思熟虑的；到期（应该支付）的；（某些食品或饮料）可立即食用的；（经济，行业，市场）成熟的，发展余地不大的

v. （使）成熟，（使）长成；变理智，（举止）变成熟；酿成，制成；到期

develop and reach maturity; undergo maturation
"He matured fast"
syn： maturate grow

develop and work out fully in one's mind
"I need to mature my thoughts"

become due for repayment
"These bonds mature in 2005"

cause to ripen or develop fully
"Age matures a good wine"
syn： ripen

grow old or older
syn： age get on maturate

cause to ripen and discharge pus
syn： suppurate

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1.withdraw

v. 提，取（银行账户中的钱款）；停止提供，不再给予； 退出，不参加；（军队）撤离； 脱离（社会），不与人交往；离开；（将某物从某地或位置）抽回，移开；撤回，收回（前言）；（从某物中）拿出；停止提供，召回；退出，返回（至另一个房间）；（因对工作时间、报酬等不满意而）罢工；取消（许可、邀请或提议）；戒毒

pull back or move away or backward
syn： retreat pull away draw back recede pull back retire move back

withdraw from active participation
syn： retire

release from something that holds fast, connects, or entangles
syn： disengage

cause to be returned
syn： recall call in call back

take back what one has said
syn： swallow take back unsay

keep away from others
syn： seclude sequester sequestrate

remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract
"This machine withdraws heat from the environment"
syn： remove take take away

break from a meeting or gathering
syn： adjourn retire

retire gracefully
syn： bow out

remove (a commodity) from (a supply source)
syn： draw take out draw off

lose interest
syn： retire

2.exert

v. 运用，施加（影响）；努力，尽力（exert oneself）

put to use
"exert one's power or influence"
syn： exercise

have and exercise
syn： wield maintain

3.factor

n. 因素，要素；等级，系数；因数，因子；遗传因子，基因；（血液中的）凝血因子；代理公司，代理商；<苏格兰>地产管理人，管家；测量水平

v. 把……作为因素计入，把……包括在内（factor in）；把……作为因素排除，不把……包括在内（factor out）；将……分解为因子；代理经营，（代管）产业；做代理商

【名】 （Factor）（英）法克特（人名）

anything that contributes causally to a result
"a number of factors determined the outcome"

an abstract part of something
"a key factor in her success"
syn： component constituent element ingredient

any of the numbers (or symbols) that form a product when multiplied together

one of two or more integers that can be exactly divided into another integer
"what are the 4 factors of 6?"
syn： divisor

a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission
syn： agent broker

an independent variable in statistics

(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity
"genes were formerly called factors"
syn： gene cistron

v. resolve into factors
"a quantum computer can factor the number 15"
syn： factor in factor out

4.intellectual

adj. 智力的，理智的；才智超群的；需智力的；思想的，思维的

n. 知识分子

of or relating to the intellect
"his intellectual career"

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind
"intellectual problems"
syn： rational noetic

appealing to or using the intellect
"satire is an intellectual weapon"; "intellectual workers engaged in creative literary or artistic or scientific labor"; "has tremendous intellectual sympathy for oppressed people"; "coldly intellectual"; "sort of the intellectual type"; "intellectual literature"

involving intelligence rather than emotions or instinct
syn： cerebral

5.temptation

n. 引诱，诱惑；诱惑人的东西；（魔鬼对耶稣的）引诱（the Temptation）

something that seduces or has the quality to seduce
syn： enticement

the desire to have or do something that you know you should avoid
"he felt the temptation and his will power weakened"

the act of influencing by exciting hope or desire
syn： enticement

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1.pursue

v. 追求，致力于，执行；继续探讨（或追究、从事）；追逐，跟踪，追赶；沿着……前行；追求（某人）；力劝（某人）接受聘用

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in
"She pursued many activities"
syn： prosecute engage

follow in or as if in pursuit
"The police car pursued the suspected attacker"
syn： follow

go in search of or hunt for
"pursue a hobby"
syn： quest for go after quest after

carry further or advance
syn： follow up on act on

2.spare

adj. 备用的，外加的；不用的，闲置的；空闲的，空余的；多余的；简单的，简朴的；瘦的，瘦高的；少量的；节约的

v. 抽出，拿出（时间、金钱等）；饶恕，赦免；省得，免去；节约，吝惜；保证（或满足）自己的需要（spare oneself）；剩余，剩下（时间、金钱或空间）；分让；删节

n. 备用品；（车辆或机器的）零件，备件；（十柱保龄球戏中的）二击全倒

【名】 (Spare)（美、英、瑞典、加、拉脱维亚、印、法）史琶尔（人名）

an extra component of a machine or other apparatus
syn： spare part

an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle
syn： fifth wheel

a score in tenpins; knocking down all ten after rolling two balls

v.

refrain from harming
syn： save

save or relieve from an experience or action
"I'll spare you from having to apologize formally"

give up what is not strictly needed
"he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey"
同义词： give up part with dispense with

use frugally or carefully

adj.

thin and fit
"the spare figure of a marathon runner"
syn： trim

more than is needed, desired, or required
"sleeping in the spare room"
syn： excess extra redundant supererogatory superfluous supernumerary surplus

not taken up by scheduled activities
"spare time on my hands"
syn： free

kept in reserve especially for emergency use
"a spare tire"; "spare parts"

lacking in amplitude or quantity
"a spare diet"
syn： bare(a) scanty

lacking embellishment or ornamentation
syn： plain bare

3.opponent

n. 对手，竞争者；反对者，阻止者

adj. 对立的，敌对的

a contestant that you are matched against
syn： opposition opposite

someone who offers opposition
syn： adversary antagonist opposer resister

adj. characterized by active hostility
"opponent (or opposing) armies"

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Boohoo will make sustainable and recyclable clothes smarter by four perspectives : water, chemicals, biodiversity and microfibers. and they built a new way of recycling and resale to leave lighter footprint

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Week 10 - Oxford EAP: 6D Task 7 & Task 8

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Week 10 - Oxford EAP: 6D Task 7 & Task 8

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The development of internet has had the biggest single impact to our modern life

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1. suspicion

n. 不好的预感，猜想；（对某人有罪、不诚实等的）怀疑；不信任，猜疑；少量，一点

v. <方> 怀疑

an impression that something might be the case
syn： intuition hunch

doubt about someone's honesty
syn： misgiving mistrust distrust

the state of being suspected
"he tried to shield me from suspicion"

being of a suspicious nature
syn： suspiciousness

2.abstract

adj. 抽象的，纯概念的；（艺术）抽象派的；理论上的，不切实际的

n. 摘要，梗概；抽象画，抽象派艺术作品；抽象的概念

v. 抽象化，从理论上（或孤立地）考虑；提取，使分离；写……的摘要；偷走，窃取；退出

a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance
"he loved her only in the abstract--not in person"
syn： abstraction

a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory
syn： outline synopsis precis

v.

consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically

consider apart from a particular case or instance
"Let's abstract away from this particular example"

give an abstract (of)

adj.

existing only in the mind; separated from embodiment
"abstract words like `truth' and `justice'"

not representing or imitating external reality or the objects of nature
"a large abstract painting"
syn： abstractionist  nonfigurative nonobjective

dealing with a subject in the abstract without practical purpose or intention
"abstract reasoning"; "abstract science"

3. switch

n. 开关，电闸；骤变，突变；交换机；（计算机）切换；<美> （铁路的）转辙器，道岔；（细软的）枝条，鞭子；假发；（在英国使用借记卡付账的一种）转换系统（Switch）

v. （用开关）打开，关闭；（使）改变，转变；交换，调换；转移（注意力）；（与某人）交换工作，调班；<古> 用枝条击打，轻拂

control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit
syn： electric switch electrical switch

an event in which one thing is substituted for another
syn： substitution permutation transposition replacement

hairpiece consisting of a tress of false hair; used by women to give shape to a coiffure

railroad track having two movable rails and necessary connections; used to turn a train from one track to another or to store rolling stock

a flexible implement used as an instrument of punishment

a basketball maneuver; two defensive players shift assignments so that each guards the player usually guarded by the other

the act of changing one thing or position for another
"his switch on abortion cost him the election"
syn： switching shift

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1. capture

v. 俘获，捕获；夺取，占领；吸引，引起；记录，体现；拍摄，录制；吃掉（国际象棋棋子）；使（数据）保存于电脑中；俘获（原子，亚原子粒）；（河流）袭夺

n. 捕获，被捕获；被捕获的人（或物）；占领，攻占；夺取，抢占；（数据）存储

the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property
syn： gaining control seizure

a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field

any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle

the act of taking of a person by force
syn： seizure

the removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board

v.

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible
"capture the essence of Spring"; "capture an idea"

attract; cause to be enamored
"She captured all the men's hearts"
syn： enamour trance catch becharm enamor captivate beguile charm fascinate bewitch entrance enchant

succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase
syn： get catch

bring about the capture of an elementary particle or celestial body and causing it enter a new orbit
"This nucleus has captured the slow-moving neutrons"; "The star captured a comet"

take possession of by force, as after an invasion
"The militia captured the castle"
syn： appropriate seize conquer

capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
syn： catch

2. survey

n. 民意调查，民意测验；考察，调查；（对课题或情况的）全面考察，概述；测量，勘测；测绘图，勘测记录；测量部门；<英> （尤指为欲购房者所做的）房屋鉴定；查勘报告

v. 做民意测验，做民意调查；（尤指认真地）审视，检查；测量，勘测；<英> （尤指为可能的买家）查勘，检视（建筑物的状况）；全面评述，概述

a detailed critical inspection
syn： study

short descriptive summary (of events)
syn： sketch resume

the act of looking or seeing or observing
"his survey of the battlefield was limited"
syn： view sight

v.

consider in a comprehensive way
syn： appraise

look over in a comprehensively, inspect
"He surveyed his new classmates"

keep under surveillance
syn： surveil follow

hold a review (of troops)
syn： review go over

plot a map of (land)

3.blast

n. 爆炸，爆破；冲击波；爆炸声，爆破声；强劲的（气或水）流，疾风；吹奏声，轰鸣；严厉的批评；狂欢，有趣的事；（球队或选手的）猛烈进攻；枪击；<美>（公司、组织等发出的）群发电子邮件

v. 炸毁，爆破；轰开，炸开（通路）；向……射击，枪击；发出刺耳的高音；严厉批评，痛斥；由爆炸引起；用力踢，猛击；喷射（水流、气流等）；使枯萎；<美，非正式>轻易击败；损坏，摧毁；开，炸开（通路）

a very long fly ball

a sudden very loud noise
syn： bang clap eruption bam

a strong current of air
syn： gust blow

an explosion (as of dynamite)

a highly pleasurable or exciting experience
"celebrating after the game was a blast"
syn： good time

intense adverse criticism
syn： fire attack flak flack

v.

hit hard
syn： smash nail boom

use explosives on
syn： shell

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1. accelerate

v.

加快；加速；(使)加速

1. move faster

2. The car accelerated

3. synonym: speed up; speed; quicken;

syn v. quicken，hasten，rush，speed

2.accommodate

n.容纳；为(某人)提供住宿(或膳宿、座位等)；
v.为…提供空间；考虑到；顾及；帮忙；顺应，适应（新情况）

3.accordance

n.一致；和谐；符合；给予；赋予

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Week 14 - Reading Paper on Making Fashion Sustainable

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Week 14 - Reading Paper on Making Fashion Sustainable

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The development of internet has had the biggest single impact to our modern life

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Padlet Task Checklist for Listening & Speaking

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Please follow this link to my comments from your seminar. If you wish to keep this document for forever, I advise you download it and upload it here as a word document/PDF. Let me know if there are any questions in our upcoming tutorial.

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Week 11 - Writing introductions (further practice)2

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Week 11 - Writing introductions (further practice)2

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Week 11 - Writing introductions (further practice)

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Week 11 - Writing introductions (further practice)

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Week 12 - Summarize Article on Fast Fashion

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Week 12 - Summarize Article on Fast Fashion

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Week 12 - Summarize Article on Fast Fashion