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Definitions - Edgar Ramirez & Sikia Lloyd

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Definitions - Edgar Ramirez & Sikia Lloyd

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Ethos appeal is for credibility. You put yourself in a position of authority or credibility, depending on the situation.
Pathos appeals to people's feelings and personal morals. By connecting to a person's feelings, you can give them a desire for whatever it is you are trying to convince them.
Logos appeals to logic and numbers. The records and statistics show credibility by backing up a claim with factual data.

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Ethos: "As a doctor, I am qualified to tell you that this course of treatment will likely generate the best results."

Pathos: "If we don't move soon, we're all going to die! Can't you see how dangerous it would be to stay?"

Logos: "The data is perfectly clear: This investment has consistently turned a profit year-over-year, even in spite of market declines in other areas."

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Celine Johnson, Victoria Tule, Lizzi Martinez and Mara Martinez

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Celine Johnson, Victoria Tule, Lizzi Martinez and Mara Martinez

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Arthur Miller was an author who was supportive of Communist-front groups but was never really a part of them. He was an author who also wrote very political books such as "The Crucible", which was about the Salem Witch Trials. "The Crucible" was also an allegory about McCarthyism, which is when someone makes an accusation of being disloyal. The red scare was a revolution in Russia that led many to fear immigrants. These all tie together by incorporating political things such as communism.

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Genesis - salem witch trials / witch hunts

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Genesis - salem witch trials / witch hunts

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The process of identifying witches began with suspicions or rumors. Accusations followed, often escalating to convictions and executions. The Salem witch trials and executions came about as the result of a combination of church politics, family feuds, and hysterical children, all of which unfolded in a vacuum of political authority.

The number of trials and executions varied according to time and place, but it is generally believed that some 110,000 persons in total were tried for witchcraft, and between 40,000 to 60,000 were executed.

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The witch jail, known today in Salem as Old Witch Gaol, was essentially a dungeon for the accused. Men and women kept in the prison basement were starved, tortured and exposed to inhumane conditions. Witches were hanged, not burned. But witches bodies were burned in Scotland, though they were strangled to death first.

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Salem, Massacgusetts was founded in 1626. The name Salem is said to probably com from the word "Jerusalem" which connects to the deep importanc of religion there. It was used for shipbuilding and shipment manufactioring. Although it is best known for the witchcraft trails ad home to the National Guard. Today they offer tours about Salems history, and over one millionpeople visit every year. They have many town museums and old architecture but it has also become very modern like any other city.

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False Cause Fallacy is when one thing causes another without any real reason. There is no real connection between the 2 things being said. For example, in "The Crucible" the Reverend tells John Proctor if there's no obedience, the church will burn down like hell. This is false cause because there's not real connection with obedience and a church burning down.

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gets attention to other details in order to avoid the main idea or issue
example: I was cooking a pasta and found a book in the garage

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Judge Danforth is a highly respected character in the Crucible. He is the judge who comes to Salem to oversee the trials of the accused witches with the ability to judge fairly. He has a firm belief in the play that the condemned should not be excuted, he thinks he is on a high horse when in reality his belief is wrong.

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John Hale is the naïve witch-hunter that enters the play in Act I. He is known to be a determined and eager-eyed intellectual.

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The Logical Fallacy Appeal to Authority is the act of proving one's argument right by mentioning a certified person on a specific topic to prove a false claim about that said topic. For example, claiming that not taking off makeup before going to sleep because Kim Kardashian does and still has good skin would be a poor choice.

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John Proctor is the protagonist of the story. He is a good man, but he comitted an affair with Abigail Williams. He confesses his guilt because of the pressure put on him by his wife. He is later arrested and accused of witchcraft.