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The earthquake causing the tsunami occurred on the 22nd of May, 1960. About 15 hours after the earthquake, a tsunami occurred in Hawaii in the city of Hilo on the same date.

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How Did This Affect the City and its Civilians?

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How Did This Affect the City and its Civilians?

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The tsunami ended up killing 61 people. It damaged more than 500 homes and businesses. The tsunami also affected Japan and the Philippines, killing 138 people (in Japan) and 32 deaths (in the Philippines).

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The earthquake was caused by a severe plate shift. An earthquake then started off the coast of Chile and that traveled across the Pacific Ocean and caused the tsunami in Hilo, Hawaii

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The earthquake had a magnitude of 9.5, which resulted in a 35-foot tall tsunami.

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Nearly 600 acres were taken over by the tsunami, and about half the buildings were destroyed completely. The damage was estimated at $75 million. Surprisingly, the tsunami caused little damage on any of the other islands.

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What Spheres/Earth Systems Were Involved in This Disaster, and Which Were Affected?

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What Spheres/Earth Systems Were Involved in This Disaster, and Which Were Affected?

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The hydrosphere was involved in this disaster because it was a tsunami and the hydrosphere is water, and the geosphere was involved because the geosphere causes earthquakes, which lead to the start of the tsunami. The atmosphere, biosphere, and hydrosphere were affected by this disaster. The atmosphere can be affected by tsunamis because the tsunami can destroy trees, which reduces the amount of oxygen. Tsunamis can also destroy factories, which can release toxins into the air that impact the air quality. The biosphere was impacted because plants, animals, and humans have a high chance of dying in a tsunami if they can't get to high ground quickly, and tsunamis travel very fast. Finally, the hydrosphere is impacted because the waved can pull in debris that pollutes the water, which is very bad because it can quickly infect the water and make it not safe to use.

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Positive Effects Resulting From the Incident?

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Positive Effects Resulting From the Incident?

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There weren't really any positive effects or outcomes that were caused by the incident, however, one somewhat positive effect was that the nearby islands of Hawaii weren't damaged or negatively affected. (No deaths or destruction of buildings)

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"Tsunamis and the Impacts on the 4 Spheres" Prezi, October 24, 2017
Tsunamis and the impacts on the 4 spheres by curtis Shaw (prezi.com)

"Deadly Tsunami hits Hawaii" History.com, November 13, 2009
Deadly tsunami hits Hawaii - HISTORY

"Hawaii's 1960 Tsunami" CBS News, February 27, 2010
Hawaii's 1960 Tsunami - CBS News