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A law that allowed citizens or those who intended to become citizens to claim 160 acres of surveyed government land by paying a small fee, living on the land and making improvements to it for five years.

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The period following the American Civil War when the United States attempted to reintegrate the seceded Southern states and address the legal and social status of newly freed African Americans.

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13th- Abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.

14th- Guarantees citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, including formerly enslaved people

15th- Prohibits the federal government and each state from denying or abridging a citizen's right to vote based on race, color, or pervious condition of servitude.

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An informal, unwritten deal that settled the disputed of 1876 U.S. Presidental election.

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A U.S. federal law that aimed to assimilate Native Americans by breaking up communal tribal land into individual allotments.

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A deadly confrontation between the U.S Army and Lakota people at Wounded Knee Creek on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota.

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Upheld the constitutionality of racial seergation under the "Seperate but Equal" doctrine.

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When Republican William McKinley defeated Democrat William Jennings Bryan.

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A conflict between the United States and Spain that resulted in the U.S. acquiring several territories and emerging as a major world power.

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To fight racism and violence against all people of color in the United States.

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Democratic governor Woodrow Wilson of New Jersey unseated incumbent Republican president William Howard Taft.

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President Woodrow Wilson went before a joint session of Congress to request a decleration of war against Germany.

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A peace treaty that offically ended World War I between Germany and the Allied Powers.

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18th- Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors, banning the production of alcohol.

21st- Nationwide prohibitation of alcohol.

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Prohibits the denial or abridgment of the right to vote in the US based on sex, effectively granting women the right to vote.

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A period of widespread racial violence in the US, marked by anti-Black riots and lynchings.

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A swift and drastic drop in the value of the stock market, erasing billions in wealth, and starting a severe global economic decline.

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Focused o the 3R's- Relief for the unemployed and for the poor, recovery of the economy back to normal levels, and reforms of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression.

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Nazi Germany's invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939

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A surprise military strik launched by the Imperial Japanese Navy on December 7, 1941 against the US Navy naval base at Pearl Harbor, in Hawaii.

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Marks the formal surrender of Nazi Germany's armed forces to the Allies on May 8, 1945, signaling the end of WWll in Europe.

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A crucial meeting held from July 17 to August 2, 1945, where the leaders of the Allied Powers met to determine the postwar order and administer defeated Germany.

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Marks the end of WWll, specifically the Allied victory in the Pacific against Japan

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A conflict fought on the Korean Peninsula between North Korea, supported by China and the Soviet Union, and South Korea, supported by the United Nations, primarily the US.

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A 13-day standoff in October 1962 between the US and the Soviet Union, brought on by the Soviet Union secretly installing nuclear missiles in Cuba, just 90 miles off the coast of Florida.

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A long, costly, and divisive conflict that pitted the communist government of North Vietnam against South Vietnam and its principal ally, the US.

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Crowds of people lined the streets and waved to the Kennedy's. Gunfire suddenly went off at around 12:30 p.m. Bullets struck Kennedys neck and head.

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A series of domestic programs initiated by President Lyndon B. Johnson in the mid 60s, aiming to eliminate poverty, and improve education.

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Roe v. Wade and the date overturned: 2022

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Roe v. Wade and the date overturned: 2022

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Established a women's consitutional right to an abortion, based on the right to privacy implied in the 14th amendment.

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Roe v. Wade and the date overturned: 2022

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A series of spotaneous and violent protests by gay patrons of the Stonewall Inn in response to a police raid.