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- was William Wundt's concept which started in his first psychology lab (structuralism)
- William James discussed functionalism in his book The Principles of Psychology.
- These ideas do not affect psychologists and their ideas today

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- A person's evaluation and observation of their own mental and emotional feelings and processes
- In psychology, the concept of introspection is based completely on a person's mental processes.

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Introspection is when someone understands their own mental processes and feelings.

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- It was led by Max Wertheimer and focused on both how people feel and how they experience the world.
-The whole experience can be equal to more than the sum of it's parts.

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- Also called Gestaltism is a philosophy that comes from the Berlin school of experimental psyhology.
- a movement in psychology that was started in Germany (1912) to explain perception.

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This was a concept of psychology that explained how people viewed the world and the whole experience is more than the sum of it's parts.

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- this concept was started with Sigmund Freud. (early 1900's)
- before this, people believed that all your feelings come from a "magical" place called the unconscious
- People use defense mechanisms to protect themselves from real feelings.

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- A concept of psychological theory and therapy that helps treat mental disorders.
- investigates the interaction of conscious and unconscious elements in the mind.
- brings fear and conflict into a person's conscious mind

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- Psychoanalysis is a concept of psychology that helps treat mental disorders by bringing back a fear or conflict into a person's mind.

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- in the early to mid 1900's, people started to ignore how people felt
- All that mattered was your social appearance and how you behaved, not how you felt

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-Human and animal behaviors can be explained in terms of conditioning, and not in context to personal feelings.

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- Behaviorism is when people started to judge people and make assumptions about them based on behaviors rather than feelings.

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- Theories are chosen based on the person and their situation

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- Eclectic therapy uses multiple principles and philosophies to create the ideal treatment for the client.

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- This is a psychology concept where the therapist uses different techniques based on the situation to treat a person.