# data[].attributes.body
1. 3
2. 4
3. 3
4. A "blue" person may be critical of Nika and understanding of Manfred because Nika is not being honest
5. praised, the creativity

# data[].attributes.body
김정화, 임혜연 문제

1. not only, but also
2. a
3. b
4. is not being , is being
5. as little energy as possible

# data[].attributes.body
1. 4
2. 3
3. 4
4. sedentary , settlements
5. With demand for spices growing in the early 15th century Europe, many explorers began long sea voyages in search of spices, which lasted for about 200 years.

# data[].attributes.headline
이연재, 김지강 문제 정답

# data[].attributes.subject
이연재, 김지강 문제 정답

# data[].attributes.body
20408 김정화 20420 임혜연
1. where
2. 2
3. 1
4. 2
5. when

# data[].attributes.body
1) P 38. According to the passage, what is the wrong result of settling and farming in the era of abundance.

1. a surplus of food

2. trade and war

3. exchange of languages

4. the reduction of influence

5. domination of culture

2) P 37.What is not the correct answer about rice and corn?

1. Corn was first grown in Central America

2. Modern people enjoyed their taste

3. Modern people recognized the earliest strains of rice and corn

4. They are the source of our modern cuisine

5. China and South Asia seem to have been the center of the cultivation of rice

3) P 39. Where would the sentence best fit?

[This would allow an army to be not only healthier but also better able to fight in tougher conditions. ]

(1)The ancient methods of preserving food such as salting, drying, and smoking have not change (2)One additional method was introduced in the early 19th century and has been a game-changer: canning. (3)Canning dates back to the Napoleonic Wars when the French government offered a large reward to anyone who could find a way to effectively preserve food. (4) Different types of the canned foods we enjoy today were originally developed to support the needs of the military.(5)

4) P 37. Write the correct words in the blank.

In a region near the Middle East, called the “Fertile Crescent,” the earliest known wheat was domesticated and grown in about 8500 BCE. It spread west to Greece and to Germany over a period of about 2,000 years. China and Southeast Asia seem to have been the center of the cultivation of rice about 7000 BCE. Moreover, corn was first grown in Central America around 8000 BCE. Modern people would probably not even recognize the earliest strains of rice and corn, to say nothing of enjoying their taste. However, they are nonetheless the source of our modern cuisine.

Farming allowed people to settle down instead of moving around all the time.

This new _______ lifestyle allowed humans to develop _________ with higher populations, division of labor, trade, political structures, writing, and much more.

5) P 40. Write down the following sentence in Eng.

15세기 초반 유럽에서 향신료에 대한 수요가 증가하면서 많은 모험가들은 향신료를 찾아 긴 항해를 시작했는데, 이는 약 200년간 지속되었다.

# data[].attributes.headline
강나현, 이준희 문제 정답

# data[].attributes.subject
강나현, 이준희 문제 정답

# data[].attributes.body
1. shows, particular
2. result, process
3. 3번
4. Which Is More Important, the Individual or the Group?
5. 독일

# data[].attributes.body
1.본문 내용과 일치하지 않는것은?(2과본문전체)

1.음식은 삶의 기본 필수품 중 하나이다
2.중앙아시아에서 처음으로 재배된 작물은 밀이다.
3.농사는 사람들의 정착생활을 발달시켰다.
4.음식을 보존하는 방법에서 판도를 바꾼 방식은 통조림이다.
5.음식이란 세계의 사람들과 역사에 대해 배울 수 있는 방법이다.

2.고고학자들이 농업 혁명을 촉발시켰다고 믿는 몇몇 곡물들이 있다.
(a few, archaeologists, spark, the Agricultural Revolution, believe, crops, that, ,there are)
배열하시오.( 단, 형태를 변형해야하는것은 할것)

3.spending a lot of time sitting down, and not moving or exercising very much라는 이 영영풀이에 맞는 단어는?

1. settlement
2. settle
3.sedentary
4.strain
5.sustain

4.문장배열( 형태 바꿀것)
세계가 점점 더 좁아지고 점점 더 다양한 음식이 나오게 되면서
(the world, a, place, be invent, foods, more and more, varieties, smaller, become, of, with, and)

5.Moreover, corn was first grown in Central America around 8000 BCE. Modern people would probably not even recognize the earliest strains of rice and corn, to say nothing of enjoying their taste.___(가)________, they are nonetheless the source of our modern cuisine. Farming allowed people to settle down instead of moving around all the time(가)에 들어갈 알맞은 것은?

1. moreover
2.for example
3. in additional
4. however
5.nonetheless

# data[].attributes.headline
2과 예상문제(이연재, 김지강)

# data[].attributes.subject
2과 예상문제(이연재, 김지강)

# data[].attributes.body
1. 빈칸에 들어갈 관계부사를 쓰시오.
it's no wonder that many people take vacations (     )the focus is on their stomachs.
2. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 표현은?
(     ), pepper is a very common spice all over the world today; however, an ancient Roman cook could not just go to the grocery store to get some.
(1) However
(2)For example
(3)Therefore
(4)Because
(5)As
3. 다음 문장에서 틀린 것은?
In a region near the Middle East, (1) was called the "Fertile Crescent," (2) the earliest known wheat (3)was domesticated and (4)was grown in (5)about 8500 BCE.
4. 다음중 알맞게 순서 배열한 것은?
(1)More than 12,500 years ago, humans transitioned from chasing their food around to growing it where they could settle. It is difficult to say which particular plant was the very first to be farmed, but there are a few crops that archaeologists believe sparked the Agricultural Revolution
(2)Food is one of the basic necessities of life. Finding, growing, preserving, storing, trading, and eating it have driven the course of human history. The need to eat and the desire to eat something pleasant have encouraged meetings of cultures and exchanges of ideas.(3) Looking into the tasty history of food will allow us to better understand how food has shaped the world and our history.(4)n a region near the Middle East, called the “Fertile Crescent,” the earliest known wheat was domesticated and grown in about 8500 BCE. It spread west to Greece and to Germany over a period of about 2,000 years. China and Southeast Asia seem to have been the center of the cultivation of rice about 7000 BCE.
(5)Moreover, corn was first grown in Central America around 8000 BCE. Modern people would probably not even recognize the earliest strains of rice and corn, to say nothing of enjoying their taste. However, they are nonetheless the source of our modern cuisine.
<1> 1-4-3-2-1
<2>2-3-1-4-5
<3>1-2-3-4-5
<4>4-5-3-1-2
<5>4-5-1-3-2
5. 빈칸에 들어갈 관계부사를 쓰시오.
Canning dates back to the Napoleonic Wars
( ) the French government offered a large reward to anyone who could find a way to effectively preserve food. This would allow an army to be not only healthier but also better able to fight in tougher conditions.

1번 답: where
2번 답: 2
3번 답: 1
4번 답: 2
5번 답: when

# data[].attributes.body
1. some people
2. harmony, relationships
3. 3번
4. as little energy as possible
5. blue people :efficiency
red people : thoroughness

# data[].attributes.body
1번 빈칸에 알맞은 단어를 고르시오
In a region near the Middle East, called the “Fertile Crescent,” the earliest known wheat was domesticated and grown in about 8500 BCE. It spread west to Greece and to Germany over a period of about 2,000 years. China and Southeast Asia seem to (  have  /  have been   )   the center of the cultivation of rice about 7000 BCE. Moreover, corn (was/were) first grown in Central America around 8000 BCE. Modern people would probably not even recognize the earliest strains of rice and corn, to say nothing of enjoying their taste. (   however   /  whenever      ), they are nonetheless the source of our modern cuisine.
Farming allowed people to settle down instead of moving around all the time. This new sedentary lifestyle allowed humans to develop settlements with higher populations, division of labor, trade, political structures, writing, and much more.
2번 윗글의 밑줄친 a~f 중 어법상 틀린 것의 개수는?
n times of abundance, (a).settled and farmed yielded a sur.plus of food, and thus certain societies (b)were able to expand their horizons and meet other groups of people. This resulted in trade and the exchange of ideas, languages, and traditions. Such meetings also resulted in war, the expansion of influence, and cultural domination.
At around 1200 CE, Genghis Khan(c). was united the numerous small tribes of Northeast Asia under the Mongol Empire. At its peak, it stretched from west to east from Central Europe to the East Sea, north into Siberia, and south into India. Genghis Khan needed a massive, mobile army in order to maintain his empire, and this army needed (d).to be fed enormous amounts of food. Khan and his advisers needed to develop a system to cure and dry meat so that calorie-dense, healthy food could be preserved and easily transported over long distances. The result (e).was meat jerky similar (f). to that what is available today at a convenience store near you!

3번 주어진 해석을 보고 영작을 하시오
[Spices ,taste good, leading to, food ,exploration,discovery ,and ,made ,an era, of]
향신료들은 음식을 맛있게 만드러 주었고 탐험과 발견의 기대가 오도록 했다.

4번 주어진 해석을 보고 영작을 하시오
They  be scared away by had to burning black color. the trees, which gave the peppercorn its
그것들은 나무를 태우는 것으로 겁을 부어야 해고 이것이 후추 열매를 검은색으로 만들어 졌다.

5번 주어진 해석을 보고 영작을 하시오
it’s no wonder that many people take vacations where the focus is on their stomachs.
많은 사람들이 위장에 초첨을 둔 휴가를 보내는 것은 당연한 일이다.

# data[].attributes.body
1. 문맥상 잘못된 것을 고르시오.
When you look at a picture that your friend shows you on his or her phone, do you (1)notice who is in the picture first or where the picture was taken first? (2)Whichever you look at first, that perspective may reflect your cultural values without you being (3)unconsciously aware of it. These different points of view exist as personal and individual differences, but groups of people in a particular neighborhood, city, or country may also have striking similarities. In her book titled East Meets West, author Yang Liu, who was born in China and moved to Germany when she was 14, (4)attempts to illustrate perspectives from her eastern and western heritages in several different contexts through eye-catching illustrations. They seem to (5)open up a friendly discussion on the essence of differences not only between individuals but also between groups or communities.

2. 어법상 올바른 것을 고르시오.
How Do You Solve Problems?
The picture above is an illustration of two different approaches to solving problems. The picture on the left shows a straight line while the one on the right seems to follow a more meandering path; however, they both end up A(reach/reaching) the destination.
In simple terms, the process of reaching a goal has a beginning and an end. On the left, the most direct path can achieve a goal with the expenditure of as B(little/few) energy as possible. On the right, several other factors seem to require attention before the same goal is reached, which is why the path is less direct. Is the emphasis on the end result or on the process? Putting it in other words, do you value efficiency or thoroughness? The answer to these questions depends on the characteristics of the individuals and communities C(to involve/involved).

A                      B                     C
1.      reach                 little               involved
2.     reaching           few              to involve
3.     reach                 few                 involved
4.     reaching           little               involved
5.    reaching            little                to involve

3. 순서대로 배열하시오.
How Do You Express Your Feelings?
(A) Nika may not want to make Manfred feel bad, so she might try to hide the elation she feels by being cool about it. However, Manfred may simply display what he feels at the moment.
(B) Does the expression on your face always mirror how you actually feel as in the picture on the left? Or do you often hide your true feelings in order not to hurt others around you? Do people express their feelings in different ways depending on the context? In social situations, some people consider carefully how their displays of emotion might be interpreted by others.
(C) Students have likely experienced similar situations after a big test. If Nika remained calm after she got a perfect score on her exam while Manfred got 70% and cried in disappointment, would the expression on each of their faces reflect how they feel?
1. (A)-(C)-(B) 2. (B)-(A)-(C) 3. (B)-(C)-(A)
4. (C)-(A)-(B) 5. (C)-(B)-(A)

4.  다음 해석에 맞게 순서대로 배열하시오.
Nika는 정직하지 않기 때문에 '파란' 사람은 Nika에 비판적일 것이며, Manfred를 이해할 것이다 while Manfred is being genuine. The opposite may be true from the “red” perspective: Nika is respecting others’ moods while Manfred is making classmates feel uncomfortable. A simple way to look at the distinction is to ask if it’'s more important to honestly let feelings show or if it’s more important to consider the feelings of others. These perspectives on social manners, when repeated, may become a normal cultural practice.
(필요시 단어의 형태를 변형해도 됨)
(may / understand / and / be / not / critical / of / honest / be / because / Nika / A "blue" person / Nika / be / Manfred / of)

5. 다음 빈칸에 알맞는 단어를 쓰시오
A "blue" person may be ________ for having ___ __________ to make a goal easier to reach.

# data[].attributes.body
강나현, 이준희 문제 풀었어요.
1번. 답=> shows, particular
2번. 답=> process, result
3번. 답=> 3번
4번. 답=> Which Is More Important, the Individual or the Group
5번. 답=> 독일

# data[].attributes.body
1. 빈칸 안에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.
They seem to open up a friendly discussion on the essence of differences ( _ _ _  _ _ _ _ ) between individuals ( _ _ _  _ _ _ _ ) between groups of communities.

2. 다음에 들어갈 알맞는 단어를 고르시오.
So she might try to hide the elation (     ) she feels by being cool about it.
a. which
b. in which
c. what
d. where
e. in

3. 다음 단어의 알맞은 뜻을 쓰시오.
- Frankly speaking
a. 일반적으로 말해서
b. 솔직히 말해서
c. ~으로 판단하건대
d. ~하지 않기 위해서
e.  다른 말로 하면

4. 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.
A "blue" person may be critical of Nika and understanding of Manfred because Nika ( _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ )honest while Manfred ( _ _ _ _ _ _ _) genuine.

5. 밑줄 친 부분 중 틀린 것을 찾아 바르게 고치시오.
The picture above is an illustration of two different approaches to solving problems. The picture on the left shows a straight line while the one on the right seems to follow a more meandering path; however, they both end up reaching the destination.
In simple terms, the process of reaching a goal has a beginning and an end. On the left, the most direct path can achieve a goal with the expenditure of as little energy to possible. On the right, several other factors seem to require attention before the same goal is reached, which is why the path is less direct. Is the emphasis on the end result or on the process? Putting it in other words, do you value efficiency or thoroughness? The answer to these questions depends on the characteristics of the individuals and communities involved.

# data[].attributes.body
유채은 이서연
1. 3번
2. This would allow an army to be not only healthier but also better able to fight in tougher conditions.
3. 정착하는 생활 방식
4. 3번
5.4번

# data[].attributes.body
유채은, 이서연 문제
1. 3번
2. This would allow an army to be not only healthier but also better able to fight in tougher conditions.
3. 유목생활이 아닌 정착생활
4. 3번
5. 4번

# data[].attributes.body
1. 다음 지문에서 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것을 모두 고르시오. (답 2개)
When you look at a picture that your friend show you on his or her phone, do you notice who is in the picture first or where the picture was taken first? Whichever you look at first, that perspective may reflect your cultural values without you being consciously aware of it. These different points of view exist as personal and individual differences, but groups of people in a particularly neighborhood, city, or country may also have striking similarities. In her book titled East Meets West, author Yang Liu, who was born in China and moved to Germany when she was 14, attempts to illustrate perspectives from her eastern and western heritages in several different contexts through eye-catching illustrations. They seem to open up a friendly discussion on the essence of differences not only between individuals but also between groups or communities.

2. 다음 지문의 요약문 빈칸을 채워 넣으시오. (단, 단어는 본문에 나온 단어를 사용함)
How Do You Solve Problems?
The picture above is an illustration of two different approaches to solving problems. The picture on the left shows a straight line while the one on the right seems to follow a more meandering path; however, they both end up reaching the destination.
In simple terms, the process of reaching a goal has a beginning and an end. On the left, the most direct path can achieve a goal with the expenditure of as little energy as possible. On the right, several other factors seem to require attention before the same goal is reached, which is why the path is less direct. Is the emphasis on the end result or on the process?
<요약문>
The blue person emphasize on the (         ) while the red person emphasize on the (         ).

3. 다음 지문의 내용으로 옳지 않는 것을 고르시오.
Generally speaking, even though differences are what makes each culture unique, they may also be barriers to understanding. Yang Liu’s book isn’t about ranking cultural differences in terms of which is better. The book is designed to show that there may be other ways to look at the world. Maybe it’'s easier to think of culture like taking photographs. The individual photographer uses a variety of different methods to capture what she feels is the most important aspect of a scene. Is it the lighting or the angle? Should there be people in it or not? Is a close-up or a wide shot better? Likewise, cultural understanding comes from being open to the idea that differences may come from putting value on different aspects of life.

1) Yang Liu의 책은 어떤 것이 더 나은지에 대해 여러 문화를 줄 세우기 위해서는 아니다.
2) 문화의 이해는 어떤 곳에 가치를 두는지에 따라 다르다는 생각으로부터 나온다.
3) 문화의 다름은 각 문화를 특별하게 해줄 뿐만 아니라 장벽을 허물어주게 해준다.
4) 그 책은 세상을 바라보는 방식이 다를 수 있다는 것을 보여주기 위해서이다.
5) 개인의 사진작가는 다양한 방법으로 자신이 중요하게 생각하는 측면을 포착한다.

4. 아래 문장을 <보기> 단어를 참고하여 순서배열하시오.
The picture below shows the different perspectives of the role of a person in society. Is the individual more important as the picture on the left shows, or is the group more important as shown on the right? Some people see themselves in the context of a group. They think themselves to be part of a larger whole, placing importance on harmony and relationships with others, possibly at the cost of their own personal recognition. Other people may emphasize individual talent and personal abilities that stand out beyond the group.
If a group member has a good idea, should she suggest the idea to the group? A “blue” person may be praised for having the creativity to make a goal easier to reach. On the other hand, a “red” person might consider how the new idea affects the group dynamics and take into account the possibility of friction between members during a change. (                                         )
<보기>
which/more/is/the/individual/group/the/important/,/

5. 본문내용에 맞도록 주어진 문장의 빈칸을 한국어로 채우시오.
When you look at a picture that your friend shows you on his or her phone, do you notice who is in the picture first or where the picture was taken first? Whichever you look at first, that perspective may reflect your cultural values without you being consciously aware of it. These different points of view exist as personal and individual differences, but groups of people in a particular neighborhood, city, or country may also have striking similarities. In her book titled East Meets West, author Yang Liu, who was born in China and moved to Germany when she was 14, attempts to illustrate perspectives from her eastern and western heritages in several different contexts through eye-catching illustrations. They seem to open up a friendly discussion on the essence of differences not only between individuals but also between groups or communities.
"서양을 만나다"라는 책에서 작가 Yang, Liu는 14살때 (       )로 이주하였다.

# data[].attributes.body
1. some people see themselves in the context of a group.
themselves 가 가르키는 것을 영어로 쓰시오.

2.  빈칸 안에 들어갈 말을 적으시오.
They think themselves to be part of a larger whole placing importance  on _________ and_________ with others possibly at the cost of their own personal recognition.

3.  빈칸에 들어갈 적절한 단어를 고르시오.
The picture on the left shows a straight line________ the one on the right seems to follow a more meandering path; ________,
they both end up reaching the destination.

1. that, however
2. while, otherwise
3. while, however
4. which, on the other word
5. that, whereas

4.  다음을 순서에 맞게 배열 하시오.
the most direct path can achieve a goal with the expenditure of (possible/ little/ as/ energy/ as)
답:

5. The picture above is an illustration of two different approaches to solving problems. The picture on the left shows a straight line while the one on the right seems to follow a more meandering path; however, they both end up reaching the destination.
In simple terms, the process of reaching a goal has a beginning and an end. On the left, the most direct path can achieve a goal with the expenditure of as little energy as possible. On the right, several other factors seem to require attention before the same goal is reached, which is why the path is less direct. Is the emphasis on the end result or on the process? Putting it in other words, do you value efficiency or thoroughness? The answer to these questions depends on the characteristics of the individuals and communities involved.
blue people과 red people이 문제를 해결하는데 중요시 여기는 가치를 영어로 적으시오.

답:
blue people :
red people :

# data[].attributes.body
1번. 다음중 어법상 틀린 것은?
Food is one of the basic necessities of life. Finding, growing, preserving, storing, trading, and ➀eating it ➁have driven the course of human history. The need to eat and the desire to eat ➂pleasant something ➃have encouraged meetings of cultures and exchanges of ideas. ➄Looking into the tasty history of food will allow us to better understand how food has shaped the world and our history.

2번. 괄호 안에 한국어를 영어로 쓰시오.
Khan’s army cut long, thin strips of donkey and cow meat, and salted them in small bowls, after which the strips were air-dried and possibly roasted over a fire. The result was surprisingly delicious and contained enough nutrition to sustain an entire army.
The ancient methods of preserving food such as salting, drying, and smoking have not changed for thousands of years. One additional method was introduced in the early 19th century and has been a game-changer: canning. Canning dates back to the Napoleonic Wars when the French government offered a large reward to anyone who could find a way to effectively preserve food.  (    이것은 군인들을 더 건강하게 할 뿐만아니라 더 힘든 조건에서 더 잘 싸울 수 있게 해주었을 것이다.      )     Different types of the canned foods we enjoy today were originally developed to support the needs of the military.

3번. 아래에 지문에서 'this new sedentary life style'이 의미하는 것을 한글로 쓰시오.
In a region near the Middle East, called the “Fertile Crescent,” the earliest known wheat was domesticated and grown in about 8500 BCE. It spread west to Greece and to Germany over a period of about 2,000 years. China and Southeast Asia seem to have been the center of the cultivation of rice about 7000 BCE. Moreover, corn was first grown in Central America around 8000 BCE. Modern people would probably not even recognize the earliest strains of rice and corn, to say nothing of enjoying their taste. However, they are nonetheless the source of our modern cuisine.
Farming allowed people to settle down instead of moving around all the time. (This new sedentary lifestyle) allowed humans to develop settlements with higher populations, division of labor, trade, political structures, writing, and much more.

4번. 다음중 옳은 것은?
Technological progress, human curiosity, and the determination to explore ➀moving people all over the world. This movement of people also meant that more and more people from different backgrounds would come together. The tasty history of food also includes what happens when cuisine and culture intertwine.
The story of pizza reveals how food ➁have evolved  over time because of the creativity of people. Tomatoes ➂were brought to Europe from the Americas in the 16th century, but many Europeans believed them to be poisonous. Some poor people in Naples, Italy, in the late 18th century, maybe out of curiosity or necessity, began to use tomatoes as a bread topping. It tasted good, so tourists ➃be attracted to the area to try this specialty. This was probably how pizza was born. Immigration in the 19th century brought pizza to the United States and Canada, ➄increased its popularity and sparking the creation of regional recipes like Chicago deep dish or New York pizza.

5번.  다음중 지문에서 언급된 사람이 아닌 것은?
Khan’s army cut long, thin strips of donkey and cow meat, and salted them in small bowls, after which the strips were air-dried and possibly roasted over a fire. The result was surprisingly delicious and contained enough nutrition to sustain an entire army.
The ancient methods of preserving food such as salting, drying, and smoking have not changed for thousands of years. One additional method was introduced in the early 19th century and has been a game-changer: canning. Canning dates back to the Napoleonic Wars when the French government offered a large reward to anyone who could find a way to effectively preserve food. This would allow an army to be not only healthier but also better able to fight in tougher conditions. Different types of the canned foods we enjoy today were originally developed to support the needs of the military.
Spices made food taste good, leading to an era of exploration and discovery. With demand for spices growing in the early 15th century Europe, many explorers began long sea voyages in search of spices, which lasted for about 200 years. Columbus from Italy ended up going west to the Americas; Da Gama from Portugal discovered the first sea route to India; and Magellan from Portugal went east and was the first to sail around the world. On land, the Silk Road carried spices and many other trade goods between Asia and the Middle East. A search for ways to make food taste better sparked a global trade network which many historians agree eventually resulted in intellectual and cultural exchange, diplomacy, conflict, and wealth.
➀ Da Gama
➁ Magellan
➂ Khan
➃ Michelan
➄ Columbus

1번 답: 3번
2번 답: This would allow an army to be not only healthier but also better able to fight in tougher conditions.
3번 답: 정착하는 생활
4번 답: 3번
5번 답: 4번