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- Ocean plants ( kelp, seaweed )
- Driftwood ( Natural driftwood is a popular addition to many aquariums and can help create a natural, simplistic feel. It also acts as a great hiding spot for more timid fish. )
- Lights ( help the fishes who are more used to light to see at night. )
- bubble makers ( It’s important to ensure that they have an adequate supply of oxygen. )
- filters ( To ensure the fishes have a clean environment to live in)

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The tank should be placed at a cool place where it will not disturb the fish and yet, many people will still be able to look at and admire the fish. It also should be put a not too crowded place so that is will decrease the chance of students knocking into it by accident.

I think a good place will be at the library, as it fits most of these conditions, and many people got to the library often.

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Advantage
- Gives students the opportunity to learn more about different species of fishes in the fish tank.
- Teach students on how to be more responsible in taking care of animals and improve responsibility

Disadvantage
- It will be expensive as there will have to be money set aside for fish food, decorations and cleaning products.
- It will take up space and will break easily as it is made of glass.

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- Neon Tetra
They are a very peaceful and calm species. They grow to about 2.2 cm in length, and are easy to care for. They do best when kept in groups and in tanks with rocks, plants, and other accessories they can hide in.
- Mollies
They are also rather calm, and they are small and easygoing.they can grow to about 10.16 cm and are omnivores, so they can eat a lot of things. They breed fast, so it is advisable to only keep one gender.
- Angelfish
They can grow up to 15.24 cm in length and 20.32 cm tall. They mostly feed on plants and small shrimp, but they should be kept away from small fish. They can get a bit aggressive, so they should not be a tank with too many fishes around them.

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~NIL~

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-Sand & small pebbles
These are to be places at the bottom of the tank. This way, it acts like a sea bed to the fish and they would feel more comfortable.
-Fake seaweed and/ or small wooden logs
I know real seaweed would be less artificial, but my friend once told me, her fish ate the seaweed! Also, these are places for the fish to hide in and to be comfortable.
-LED light
To be placed at the side/ above the tank. Putting this will allow the fish to see when they are still awake at night, so that they can see.

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-Shrimp
-(Small) corals
-Goldfish [Fish]
-Neon Tetra [Fish]
-Angelfish [Fish]
-Molly [Fish]
-Guppy [Fish]

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The tank should be placed at:
-Somewhere that not many students have space to run around, in case if they hit the tank.
-Is a common space for every student as well as teacher & school staff, so it is fair and equally convenient for all.
-Is not in close contact to sunlight, as the fish may be 'boiled' alive in the water.

So, I think a good place is in front of the General Office/ Finance Office.

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Advantages:
-Gives us the responsibility to make time for the fish and take good care of them.
-Allows us, students, to learn more about the different types of fish.

Disadvantages:
-We have to make more time for the fish so as to make sure they're doing fine.
-It costs us money to buy a fish tank, the organisms to be put inside and the supply of food.

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I suggest that you go online to research about these pets as they have to be taken care of in the right way.

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1.Wooden logs
Fish and axolotls can hide inside the logs and play a crude sort of hide and seek. A tall structure may be used for the terrapin's basking spot.
2.Sand
It makes the tank look nicer and are good for female guppies to give birth. Gravel or pebbles can also be used.
3. UV Lamp
A lamp must be hung over the tank so that it is not too dark for the fish. The terrapin must also have a place to bask out of water.
4.Decorations
Decorations such as shells and rocks make the tank have a nicer look.

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1.Yamato Shrimp
It is a species of shrimp. It is transparent and like hiding places, so be sure to add a few hollow wooden pieces here and there. It likes to scuttle about on the sandy floor of the tank. Neutral towards its own kind.

2.Beta
It is a solitary fish. It is NOT recommended  to keep more than one beta in the same tank, as they will fight to the death. Me and my brother once made that mistake, and both fishes died. However, they have stunningly vibrant scales and long fins. Unfortunately, they enjoy hiding, so you would not really be able to see it unless it is in a good mood (Good mood means it's not looking moody or hiding. Aggressive towards its own kind.
3.Guppy
A common type of fish as a pet. Males are have very flowy and big fins that are nearly as beautiful as the Beta's fins. Females are plain coloured and short fins. The fns are usually one coloured and plain. They do not lay eggs but give birth to young alive. Fishes have a very short memory, so the mother fish may attempt to eat or attack her babies approximately 10 seconds after birth. Neutral towards its own kind.
4.Tetra
Brightly coloured and small. these fish like to swim in groups of approximately 7-10 tetras. They are usually silver and blue with a long streak of bright red along it's body. It is playful but only slightly aggressive towards other fish that attempt to disturb them.
5. Goldfish
Playful and sometimes foolish. They seem to enjoy bashing their heads on the wall of the tank.
6.Eastern Musk Turtle
A kind of terrapin. It eats small insects and worms. Musk turtles need hiding places and a basking spot, an area out of water for them to rest. They are small terrapins and stay that way, so they are good if the tank is not so big.
7.Axolotl
A solitary creature that is actually a salamander. It likes hiding spots and loves to swim. Even though it is an amphibian, it cannot survive out of water and its feet are not built for walking. They are famous for their yawns that make them look like they are smiling.
8.Water plants
They release oxygen into the water and is essential.

Not all my suggestions have to be used but I think that these animals are good for first time reptile/fish/amphibian owners.

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As mollies are very versatile fish, they have the unique ability to live in both freshwater and saltwater if acclimated slowly. Hence, the mollies can be kept either in a freshwater tank or a saltwater tank.

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I think it should be placed in the science lab in an area that is not too hot, as my fishes all got boiled alive when I moved house and accidentally put them in a very hot spot. This way, when students are learning something relevant to fishes or reptiles or amphibians during science lesson, the teacher would be able to refer to the animals and their characteristics.

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The non-living things in the fish tank should be rocks, gravel, soil, sand, water and minerals. Gravel is especially important as it provides a home for beneficial bacteria. Those bacterial colonies are necessary to get rid of waste from the fish, leftover food, and plant debris.

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Advantages:
Students would be able to examine and observe the animals. It takes a lot of responsibility to raise a fish, a salamander or a turtle and it teaches students responsibility.
Disadvantages:
Aquatic animals poo quite frequently and you have to constantly use a net to scoop out the waste without harming the them. There must also be a filter to cleanse the water. That must also be cleaned regularly.

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Fish species:
Molly. I think mollies are a great choice as:
1) Their character— they are playful and cheerful most of the time and I am confident that the students will enjoy having the fish tank around.
2) Mollies do not lay eggs, but rather give birth to their young alive, so it is easier to take care of them.
3) They are very affordable to buy.
4) Their outward appearance— they are really beautiful and colourful.

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Advantages:
Having a fish tank in school will provide an opportunity for the students to examine the fish and learn what are the special characteristics of the fish inside the tank. It might even also convince the students to have a pet fish at home and this will help them to gain a sense of responsibility as well.
Disadvantages:
As I want the fish tank to be placed in front of the General Office and the General Office is a place that is often visited by students as well as teachers, the fish tank might get knocked down easily when students accidentally bump into it. Hence, we need to be particularly careful when walking near the fish tank and have to be aware of it.

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I think we should put the fish tank somewhere where it will not have direct sunlight and where it is not too crowded all the time yet still often visited by students and teachers. Hence, I think it is a good idea to have the fish tank in front of the General Office in the concourse.

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We should put it in a place where there is sufficient sunlight and where there is an electric source. Also, a place where pupils can enjoy looking at the fish.

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you could have some signs /posters contributed by students to learn more about the  fish and also do's and don'ts.

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Do not put in anything found elsewhere in the tank. The object may have traces of metal that poisons fish. It is best to buy rocks from a pet shop.

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Gravel. They help breed good bacteria.

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1) Guppies
- These fish are good, yet inexpensive fish for keeping in a school.
- Guppies can eat almost anything. Their diet comprises mosquito larvae, dry fish food, frozen brine shrimp and many others.
*Guppies may look easy to take care of. However, as they give birth to their young alive, they need not be separated. Extra plants ought to be placed inside to provide an area to hide for the baby guppies (or its parent would eat it.)*

2) Goldfish
- Goldfish can live happily in a small bowl. Changing the bowl is not necessary until it grows larger.
- Goldfish are lively and not aggressive. They make full use of the decorations in the tank, swimming through it and hiding in it. Do not put in sharp objects.

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We should not keep this in an enclosed area as it may smell. This place also must also be easily accessible, so as to allow students to enjoy the fishes. The temperature the fish should be kept in is at about 24 degree Celsius. The place that should be qualified is the Bamboo Courtyard.

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Advantage:
The filter floss and charcoal must be replaced regularly to keep the filter working properly, this teaches students the importance of responsibility.

Disadvantage:
When the aquarium is dirty, NOT all the water should be changed at one time. A sudden change can kill the fish. Only 20 to 30% of the water should be changed. We must spend more time to measure the amount of water to change.

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We could have posters or cards next to the tank, describing the species living inside so students can learn more about them.

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I think some sand, shells(which I could contribute) and a small rock or plastic cave would be suitable to be placed inside. The cave would be for the fish or crab to hide in, and the shells are just for deco ;)

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I think neon tetras (colourful and cute!) along with some resboras would be good to put in the tank. However, larger fish may attack the neon tetras or resboras. A freshwater crab could also be placed inside, as they are not aggressive and would live peacefully with the fishes. Some water plants should be put in too for oxygen.

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The fish tank should be kept somewhere not too busy but popular. I think we should place the fish tank on a table that is not used in the library or on the library counter.

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advantages:
students can learn more about the fishes.
students can enjoy watching the fishes.
disadvantages:
If the fish tank is put in a classroom, it might be distracting.

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1. gravel/stone
2. a filter-it cleans the water
3. some stone objects for the fish if they want some peace- make sure the edges are not sharp so they do not get cut
3. plants
4.lights

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1. guppies- they breed very quickly.
2. shrimp- they fit in well.
you need to keep in mind that some fishes eat others so try not to put them together.

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1. It helps to beautify the school.
2. pupils can learn to be responsible by looking after the fish.

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1) What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a fish tank?

ADVANTAGES:

1. Fish are known to have a tranquil, calming effect on anyone who watches them glide serenely through the water.

2. Fish are easier and less expensive to feed and care for than other pets.

3. Fish won't track dirt and mud in from outdoors or shake litter from his paws all over the house, and he doesn't shed, slobber or drool. Fish are very clean pets that don't need to be groomed or have their teeth brushed.

4. Fish are quiet as they do not bark or squawk and would not disturb and upset other neighbours.

5. Fish teaches you about responsibility, care and love for other animals.

DISADVANTAGES:

1. We will have to pay a lot of money to maintain the fish tank.

2. Although fish are very small, we still have to take a long time to clean the fish tank so that the fish in the fish tank can survive and stay healthily.

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4) Suggest non-living things that can be placed inside the fish tank.

1. Thermometer

It will help us to accurately measure the temperature we want our fish to live healthily, by having a thermometer, we will also be able to monitor even slight changes in the surroundings and the water temperature.

2. Heater

Most fish require a temperature of about 74 to 77 degrees F, so it will provide better distribution of heat throughout the fish tank.

3. Filtration system

It keeps the water quality clean to keep the fish healthy.

4. Plants

Live plants help remove ammonia, nitrite and nitrate from the water. They provide a hiding place for the fish, and also food for herbivorous species.

5. Gravel or substrate

Substrate is part of creating a pleasant habitat for your fish. It gives the fish places to hide and it provides enrichment for bottom-dwellers that prefer to forage through the substrate for bits of food. Plus, it helps to reduce reflections within the tank that can stress fish and can provide a safe home for fish eggs.

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3) Suggest species of organisms to be placed inside the school tank.

1. Tetras

These fish are popular due to their hardiness, non-aggressive temperament and small size. It is quite easy to keep multiple Tetras in a tank together and they do not require large tanks. Most species of Tetra can be kept together quite easily.

2. Platies

Platies are very adaptable to a wide range of tank conditions and are also livebearers, so you may end up with more than two! They are bright in colour and make wonderful pets.

3. Guppies

These fish are popular due to the small size and colourful fan tails. Guppies are very hardy fish and since they are livebearers, it can be fun to watch the baby fish appear and grow in the tank.

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2) Where should the fish tank be located in the school?

The tank needs to be kept at room temperature and should not be exposed to direct sunlight, as the sunlight will overheat the water and cause a rapid growth of algae. Hence, I also think that we should put the fish tank in the General Office so that the teachers and students can see and enjoy the fishes swimming in the fish tank while either marking their students' worksheets or waiting for their turn.

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An aquarium requires a water filter to clean the water in the aquarium and  remove unwanted impurities from water such as sediment, taste and odour, hardness and bacteria to result in better quality water.

Substrate can also be placed inside the fish tank. It gives the fish, especially those that like to burrow, places to hide, and it provides enrichment for bottom-dwellers that prefer to forage through the substrate for bits of food. Plus, it helps to reduce reflections within the tank that can stress fish.

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I suggest the Guppy to be placed in the fish tank as they add plenty of color to fish tanks, are peaceful, relatively cheap and very easy to maintain.

Another fish is the Siamese Algae Eater because not only will they eat some of the forms of algae, they will also help control flatworm populations and eat leftover detritus in the aquarium. They also do extremely well in planted aquariums because they're not known to typically damage the plants when eating algae.

I also suggest Aquarium plants as they give fish a natural food source, shelter, and most importantly help produce oxygen and absorb the carbon dioxide and ammonia that is generated from the fish. Ultimately, aquarium plants help complete a natural ecosystem within your tank allowing your fish to thrive and remain healthy.

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The fish tank should be placed somewhere away from direct sunlight, to prevent algae in the tank from growing and somewhere students can see the fish tank.

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Advantages: Students will be able to have closer look at certain marine animals and learn more about them.

Disadvantages: Having a fish tank means that the school will need to clean the fish tank frequently and will also need to take note of the water's PH.

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In order to create a healthy eco system for both fish and plant species to thrive, we will need to include the following items:

1. Install a freshwater filter and aerator to approximate natural water movement. Water movement helps to balance the pH and oxygenate the water.

2. Add a substrate to the fish tank. Either gravel or sand will work.

3. Add logs to provide shelter for the smaller fish.

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I would recommend the following fish and plant species:

Cory Catfish - These bottom-dwelling catfish can survive in a wide range of conditions and get along with most species. They are active and entertaining to watch.

Dwarf Gourami - A hardy and colourful species. They are peaceful in nature and get along with Cory Catfish.

Marimo Moss Ball - Known as the the world's easiest aquarium plant, this velvety green orb is nether a moss not plant but rather a naturally occurring ball of cladophora algae.

Amazon Sword - This aquarium plant is known for its ability to grow huge and take over the fish tank with luscious greenery.

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I would suggest placing the fish tank in the at the concourse next to the Finance Office. The reason being that location is not only covered but also well positioned to attract students' interest.

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Pros: Having a fish tank at school will encourage more students to learn about animal habitats and eco systems.

Cons: Having a fish tank at school will require using water and electricity constantly to maintain. Although small, we will still contribute to the country's carbon footprint.

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4) Suggest non-living things that can be placed inside the fish tank.

·      I think you can put a log so that the fishes have places to hide, which allows the fishes to reproduce and so other fishes will not eat the baby fish. However, it might allow more moss to grow on the log and affect the water quality.

·      You should also put a fish filter which filters the water so that the fish will not die due to the water quality.

·      An air pump is also a necessity as it promotes gas exchange between the air and the water. It makes it easier for the fish to breathe.

·      Pebbles or gravel should be put into the fish tank at the bottom of the tank as it will provide a home for the beneficial bacteria which will eliminate waste from the fish.

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3)    Suggest species of organisms to be placed inside the tank.

·      I suggest starting with mollies as they are ‘hardy’ fish and do not die easily. They also breed easily. They are also very cheap. They help the tank too by eating algae and digging around in the dirt, which helps it to loosen up the dirt in the gravel for the filter to pick up.

·      Also, another good fish to add is the Siamese Algae Eater as it has a peaceful nature and can eat most of the commonly found algae such as the Black Beard Algae.

·      I also think you should add a few water plants. This will enhance the water quality and help algae growth by using nutrients produced by fish waste, uneaten food and organic debris. Some examples of plants that you can add are: Amazon Sword, Java Fern and Dwarf Sagittaria.

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2)     Where should the fish tank be placed in the school?
• It should be placed away from direct sunlight so that algae and other harmful living microorganisms do not grow.
• It should also be placed at a place where many people can see and admire it.

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1)  What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a fish tank?

·      The journal of Environment and Behavior have studied that people felt more relaxed and happier after watching a tank with fish.

·      Also, another study by researchers have shown that seniors exposed to an aquarium filled with fish have shown a significant reduction in blood pressure. Watching fish has been shown to calm children who suffer from hyperactivity disorder. This proves that there are health benefits to have a fish tank.

·      On the flip side, fish tanks are hard to maintain. Unlike some sayings that fishes are one of the easiest pet to keep, many other avid fish tank keepers go against that. Here are a few reasons why:

1)   If you get a fish tank that is too small, it will cause a lot of problems, from stunted growth, aggressive fish and unstable water parameters. All three will result in your fish dying

2)   Secondly, algae will grow on the sides of the fish tank if it is firstly, exposed to sunlight, and secondly, not cleaned properly. Algae growth is normal and healthy but too much will cause harm to the fishes and plants.