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When Queen Elizabeth is married to England

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https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1fhSbTiL-Mt370jWfekOsswSFpXEaDAqA0RO4lRQwMyA/edit?usp=sharing

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TIMELINE:
Elizabeth I (1558-1603)
England 1554 :
-Country is divided.
-Catholic against protestant.
-Henry's eldest daughter Mary,a fervent catholic ,is Queen.
-The catholics' greatest fear is the succession of Mary's protestant half-sister,Princess Elizabeth.
-Mary and Elizabeth are raised on different religions and Catholic Mary persecutes all Protestants during her reign. Elizabeth is imprisoned for a year, initially in the Tower of London, for her supposed involvement in religious rebellions.
England 1558:
-Mary falls ill, and the childless Queen names her half-sister as her heir.
-Elizabeth becomes Queen at the age of 25 and her coronation the following year is a joyous spectacle. She recognizes that a monarch rules by popular consent and works closely with parliament and trusted advisers.
England 1559:
- Elizabeth is reported to be in love with her childhood friend, Robert Dudley. His wife is ill, but she dies in September 1560 from an accidental fall and foul play is suspected. Although Elizabeth decides not to marry him, she remains close to and possessive of Dudley.
-Elizabeth declares a religious settlement.
Protestant Elizabeth is religiously tolerant, but mindful of a potential Catholic uprising. She establishes a Protestant-based church with many Catholic elements, and is named the Supreme Governor of the Church of England.
-It is expected that Elizabeth will marry and she considers a number of marriage negotiations as part of her foreign policy, but remains single and refuses to name a successor. She is known as the "Virgin Queen" and speaks of being married to her kingdom and subjects.

[ Elizabeth reigned for another 40 years.Walsingham remained her most trusted and royal advisor to the end.She never married and never saw Dudley in private again.On her deathbed she was said to have whispered his name. By the time of her death, England was the richest and most powerful country in Europe. Her reign has been called The Golden Age. ]

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5. Technology/ Invention (Any sorts of invention created by the people )

-c.50,000 YA : Early migrants from Australasia invented boat.
-Early Human invented bow & arrow.The Bow and arrow played an important role in this famous and historic battle.Especially when Elizabeth was nearly assassinated by Mary of Guise.

1510: Peter Henlein invents the pocket watch

-The Maiden used between 1564 and 1710 :The person under sentence of death placed his head on a crossbar which is about four feet from the bottom.

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4. Art/ Architecture (Writing System/Literature/ Construction)  -With beautiful art direction and interesting filming techniques, the director delivers a strong and elegant look of the world, even though the times were a little more dark. The costumes are extraordinary and the architecture of the castles are in Gothic style,but later moved into the Renaissance style of architecture. 

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4. Art/ Architecture (Writing System/Literature/ Construction)  -With beautiful art direction and interesting filming techniques, the director delivers a strong and elegant look of the world, even though the times were a little more dark. The costumes are extraordinary and the architecture of the castles are in Gothic style,but later moved into the Renaissance style of architecture. 

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Below is the costume of Queen Elizabeth:

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3.Culture (Food, Entertainment or any sort of tradition ) :                         

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3.Culture (Food, Entertainment or any sort of tradition ) :                         

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Celebration/ Festivals:
People loved the customs and festivals during Elizabethan period that were held each year. Almost all of the Elizabethan Customs and festivals held each year were part of the church, which they were required by law to attend. Since the Christian church celebrated many things throughout the year, it was a custom for all Elizabethans to celebrate these occasions.

Punishment:
Executions by beheading were awarded quite often in the era of Elizabethan 1. The most dreadful punishment was the one being hung, drawn and quartered. This was reserved for the most hated prisoners. Being burnt at the stake was another form of execution.

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2. Religion:                            The independence of the English church from Rome asserted by Henry VIII and retracted under Mary had been re-instituted under Elizabeth, who was excommunicated by Rome. Apparently almost half the population, however, including the older nobility remained Roman Catholic. Marriage is likewise an issue as the struggle for succession was a preoccupation for many.

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2. Religion:                            The independence of the English church from Rome asserted by Henry VIII and retracted under Mary had been re-instituted under Elizabeth, who was excommunicated by Rome. Apparently almost half the population, however, including the older nobility remained Roman Catholic. Marriage is likewise an issue as the struggle for succession was a preoccupation for many.

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1. Government (Social Strata)
In the Elizabethan era, there were 6 social classes: Monarch, Nobility, Gentry, Merchants, Yoemanry, and Labourers.

Monarch: The monarch for this era was Queen Elizabeth I. She was at the top of the social pyramid and chose to show herself to her subjects while glamoured in jewels and gold. As the monarch, she discussed matters with he parliament and made decisions for everything such as the type of education, when to go to war, how her citizens will dress, what they will eat and so on. Despite so much power, she was not above the law; she could still be brought to court. Sir William Cecil was her chief advisor. When she inherited England, the country was besieged by debts, had crumbling infrastructure and treasonous nobles in her administration.

Nobility: This was one of the high social classes, second to the monarch. The lass included whole families, heads of these families were dukes, earls or barons. the class contained all of the lords and ladies of the monarch's land. To be in this class, one must be born into it or appointed by the monarch. During the Elizabethan Era, there were few noble families due to the fact that Queen Elizabeth would not appoint new families to replace the ones that died out, viewing nobles as a threat to her power.

Gentry: This class belonged the knights, gentlemen, gentlewomen and squires of the kingdom. People of this class rarely worked with their hands. One of the lower classes achieved this rank by obtaining great amounts of wealth. This class grew greatly in the Elizabethan Era. From this class came Justices of the Peace and members of Parliament.

Merchants: The merchants were prosperous in the Elizabethan Era. They commonly made their wealth through sales of wool, exotic goods, and other items of commerce. As they gained reputation, they were capable of drastically increasing the prices of the products that they would sell, claiming that it was all for the benefit of the kingdom.

Yoemanry: This class is composed of common citizens, with just enough money to support their families, but any misfortune would potentially cause them to plummet into poverty.

Labourers: This is the class containing carpenters, peasants, those who do not own land, shoemakers, and other similar positions. These citizens usually did not have enough money to support a family. During the Elizabethan Era, one of the first government sponsored welfare programs were implemented to attempt to aid the laborers.

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Below we have two summary sheets describing typical elements of Elizabethan architecture. Elizabethan Architecture Upper Class Houses and Mansions :

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Movie: Elizabeth

-Elizabeth is a 1998 British biographical film. The film sees a young Elizabeth elevated to the throne on the death of her half-sister Mary I, who had imprisoned her. Elizabeth's reign over the divided and bankrupt realm is perceived as weak and under threat of invasion by France and Spain. She is urged by advisor William Cecil  (Attenborough) to marry. The film ends with Elizabeth assuming the persona of the "Virgin Queen", and saying: "I am married to England," initiating England's Golden Age.