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                                                           Stephen Hawking

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                                                           Stephen Hawking

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Stephen William Hawking ( born 8 January 1942) is an English theoretical physicist, cosmologist, author and Director of Research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology within the University of Cambridge.

Date of Birth:         January 8, 1942  (74 years)

Place of Birth:        Oxford, United Kingdom

A country:               Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom

Scientific sphere:  theoretical physics, cosmology

Place of work:       Cambridge university,

Canadian Institute for Theoretical Physics

(Eng. Perimeter Institute)

Alma Mater:          University College and Trinity Hall

Scientific adviser: Dennis Siam

Honors and Awards:

Medal Albert Einstein (1979)

Wolf Prize (1988)

Prince of Asturias Award (1989)

Copley Medal (2006) Fundamental physics prize (2013)

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His scientific works include on gravitational singularity theorems in the framework of general relativity, and the theoretical prediction that black holes emit radiation, often called Hawking radiation. Hawking was the first to set forth a theory of cosmology explained by a union of the general theory of relativity and quantum mechanics.

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Stephen's father wanted his son to study medicine, but Stephen was more interested in the exact sciences. Soon, he reaches the first success and receives a first degree with honors in science.

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During the period of study at Oxford University Hawking finds out about his disease. He put terrible and rare diseases like Lou Gehrig's disease. He just turned 21, doctors said that he would live for 2 years. Because of its heavy disease, Lou Gehrig's disease, in spite of, the fact that Stephen William disabled, can not do anything without a wheelchair, or communicate with people, he can talk only by a computer with a speech synthesizer.

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Professor Hawking has twelve honorary degrees, the charge of the Order of the British Empire in 1982, and the Order of the Companions of Honour in 1989. This outstanding person is the recipient of many awards, medals and prizes. Dr. Stephen Hawking is a member of the Royal Society and the US National Academy of Sciences. Up to this day, despite all the difficulties with health, he continues to combine family life, has three children and one grandchild.

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History of Stephen Hawking with his great achievements and his fate, inspired two producer's to make a biography movie. We offer you to watch the trailer of one of them.