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From Copi et al. 2014. Understanding categorical syllogisms and exercises.

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Presnell 2013 Rules for Testing the Validity of Syllogisms 742

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Find the parts of the syllogism

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DeGray 2013 Logical Reasoning Problem Set 13 006 Jones edits

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Can you determine whether these syllogisms are valid or invalid?

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DeGray 2013 Logical Reasoning Problem Set 13 006 Jones edits

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Yick Wo (1886) brief review on equal protection. English subtitles.

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Quimbee 2020.10.23 Yick Wo v Hopkins Case summary 212 EN

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Yick Wo (1886) brief summary, topic of Equal Protection under the American Constitution. Chinese subtitles

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Quimbee 2020.10.23 Yick Wo v Hopkins Case summary 212 Zh

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Students who are absent or miss assignments will benefit.

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Images can be attached to makes posts more engaging.👇

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Images can be attached to makes posts more engaging.👇

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The Romans took many Greek ideas and develop them further to meet their needs and worldview.

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Reflections on Crito, and the question as to whether Socrates should follow unjust laws or unjust applications of law. With English subtitles.

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Great Books Prof 2022.07.26 Crito Why Socrates Chose Death 1212 EN

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Chinese subtitles. Reflections on writing of Plato, titled Crito. What are the best answers to the following questions: (a) should Socrates should follow unjust laws; (b) is the government ever wrong; (c) how can we persuade the laws; (d) what are the conditions when you are not obligated to follow the laws of society?

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Great Books Prof 2022.07.26 Crito Why Socrates Chose Death 1212 Zh

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This is a summary and analysis of Plato, in his dialogue titled Crito. What are the arguments of Crito? What are the arguments and positions of Socrates?

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Sparknotes 2025 Crito summary and analysis 001 Zh

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Write out: (1) the arguments of Crito; (2) the retort of Socrates; (3) the position of Socrates; and (4) the retort of the narrator.

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Train of Thoughts 2024.05.10 Plato Crito Socrates Should We Break Laws 536 Zh

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Write out: (1) the arguments of Crito; (2) the retort of Socrates; (3) the position of Socrates; and (4) the retort of the narrator.

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Train of Thoughts 2024.05.10 Plato Crito Socrates Should We Break Laws 536 EN

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Tuesday class: Find at least four legal issues, the rules and conclusions found by the courts. Create conditional arguments for each legal issue and each case.

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Complete this document for homework.

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What is the Ring of Gyges? Did Gollum (Smeagol) have this ring? Did Bilbo use it? What is the purpose of this story? (Chinese subtitles)

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What is the Ring of Gyges? Did Gollum (Smeagol) have this ring? How did Bilbo use the ring? What is the purpose of this story? (English subtitles)

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This is part of your homework (2025.10.13). Read the legend of the Ring of Gyges. What is the allegation about human morality and justice?

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How many times did Harry Potter use the Invisibility Cloak? When did he act unjustly? When did he use the cloak for justice? (Chinese subtitles)

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Harry Potter 2025.08.15 Every Time Harry Uses the Invisibility Cloak 2532 Zh

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How many times did Harry Potter use the Invisibility Cloak? When did he act unjustly? When did he use the cloak for justice? (English subtitles)

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Harry Potter 2025.08.15 Every Time Harry Uses the Invisibility Cloak 2532 EN

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This is a significant article about the meaning of justice, according to Plato. We need to learn how to read this type of article, and annotate it.

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Thursday class - this is Bilbo in the cave with Gollum, when he finds the ring. Use this video to complete the homework. English subtitles.

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The Hobbit 1977 Bilbo in cave with Gollum 23.25 34.32 EN

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Thursday class - this is Bilbo in the cave with Gollum, when he finds the ring. Use this video to complete the homework. Chinese subtitles.

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The Hobbit 1977 Bilbo in cave with Gollum 23.25 34.32 compressed Zh

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Jones 2025.10.16 Gollum Ring of Gyges homework 001

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Xenophon, speech of Socrates and response to death sentence. (Chinese)

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Class notes for Introduction to Philosophy, Tuesday class.

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Jones 2025.10.21 Justice and Logic Chinese exclusion 001

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What are the Factions in the world of Divergent? How are they similar or different for the factions of Plato? Or Madison? (English subtitles)

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Allen 2017.09.27 Divergent Factions 144 explained EN

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What are the Factions in the world of Divergent? How are they similar or different for the factions of Plato? Or Madison? (Chinese subtitles)

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Allen 2017.09.27 Divergent Factions 144 explained Zh

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What is the truth of faction? What are its vices and virtues? (English subtitles)

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The Dollar Theater 2014.06.11 Faction Before Blood 901 EN

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What is the truth of faction? What are its vices and virtues? (Chinese subtitles)

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The Dollar Theater 2014.06.11 Faction Before Blood 901 Zh

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Annotate this article, focus on the meaning and problem of faction. Read the Chinese version first.

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Madison 1787 Federalist 10 Zh Jones edits 2025 001

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Thursday class. Write out the answers to these questions in your notebook. This is due on October 30, 2025.

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Class notes for TUESDAY class and Mid-Term exam review information.

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What was the legal issue in Jew Ho? What were the significant facts? Where was the justice?

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1900 Jew Ho v Williamson bubonic plague quarantine 002

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What was the issue in Gong Lum? How did the court decide? What were important facts?

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Kaplan (2020) Part 1. What was the case of Korematsu vs. United States? (Chinese subtitles)

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Kaplan (2020) Part 1. What was the case of Korematsu vs. United States? (English subtitles)

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Kaplan (2020) Part 2. What was the Korematsu case? (Chinese subtitles)

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Kaplan (2020) Part 2. What was the Korematsu case? (English subtitles)

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This the dissent of Roberts. What are the facts? What is the rule? Why does he complain that the orders were unconstitutional?

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Class notes: Thursday class. Questions of Faction and Political Justice. What is good government? What are the goals? How are those goals achieved?

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What is the proof that witches exist or cause harm?

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Star Trek 1969 S03 E23 All Our Yesterdays There Are Witches scene 024

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Philo Notes 2018.12.29 Syllogisms intro Categorical Logic Terms and Propositions 1432

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Academy for Social Change nd Syllogism worksheet simple basic

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Introduction to syllogisms

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Naugle 2003.02 Rules for Categorical Syllogisms

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Exercises in creating valid syllogisms

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Logic Student 2016 syllogism exercises 005 Jones edits

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Annotate lessons 1-5. What are the skills and practices that you can START today?!

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Stoicism Legends 2024.08.14 Power of Amor Fati 10 Lessons 3533 Zh

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Understand Amor Fati, and fundamentals of Stoicism.

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Stoicism Legends 2024.08.14 Stoic Power of Amor Fati 3533

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What are the basic ideas and arguments of Stoicism?

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DeepSeek 2024 Amor Fati syllogisms and categorical arguments 001

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Pick three lessons, and 1 exercise from each lesson.

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What does it mean to stay consistent and disciplined? Where should you focus?

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Summaries of videos on Stoicism.

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DeepSeek 2025 stoic philosophy videos and text compare 001

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Stoicism Legends (2024). How to Stay Consistent and Disciplined (75 minutes). There are 10 Chapters - with guides for how to develop your skills in self-discipline, and to eliminate modern distractions. Become a better person. English subtitles.

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Stoicism Legends (2024). How to Stay Consistent and Disciplined (75 minutes). There are 10 Chapters - with guides for how to develop your skills in self-discipline, and to eliminate modern distractions. Become a better person. Chinese subtitles.

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Jones 2025.10 Reflections on Stoicism of Seneca 001

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Basic review of Diogenes, the Cynic, and his philosophy.

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Chalkie 2025. Diogenes The Philosophy of Simplicity

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Folley (2024) video about Diogenes. What are the 5 themes and topics? How did Diogenes encourage people to live? (Chinese subtitles).

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Unsolicited advice 2024.03.28 Folley The Philosopher who Hated Everyone Diogenes the Cynic 2300 Zh

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Folley (2024), on Diogenes, with English subtitles. 23 minutes.

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Understand the arguments of Diogenes. Conditional arguments and valid syllogisms. (I have updated and edited the document. Section II does not present ANY valid conditional arguments - but you can construct them from the premises given). You must analyze Section III and determine whether statement constitute valid syllogisms and or re-write in order to CREATE valid Categorial Syllogisms.

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Herriman (2012) Magic: 25 Concepts in Anthropology - A review of sympathetic magic and beliefs in Supernatural powers. 13:59, Chinese Subtitles.

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Nicholas Herriman 2012.10.08 Magic 25 Concepts in Anthropology 1359 Zh

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Herriman (2012) how anthropology evaluates magic. 13:59, English subtitles.

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Nicholas Herriman 2012.10.08 Magic 25 Concepts in Anthropology 1359 EN

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Sympathetic Magic - a short review (3 minutes). English subtitles.

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Exploring Ancient Myths 2025.07.04 What Is Sympathetic Magic 316 EN

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Sympathetic magic (3:16) Chinese subtitles. You must know definitions and examples. And consider what Diogenes would say about these ideas; what is the Stoic ideal of magic?

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Exploring Ancient Myths 2025.07.04 What Is Sympathetic Magic 316 Zh

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DeepSeek 2026 Conditional Arguments in re Sympathetic Magic 001

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Can you deduce the LOGICAL arguments about magical practices?

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DeepSeek 2026 Sympathetic Magic and Conditional arguments 002

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This is a guide for valid syllogisms

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Jones 2026 Chart for Validity of Syllogisms 001