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4 Noble Truths:

1. There is always a suffering

2. There is a cause to the suffering and it has 12 causes:

● Ignorance

● Action

● Consciousness

● naming

● six sense

● connect

● sensation

● craving

● clinging

● existing

● birth

● aging

3. There is cessation to the suffering

4. The path to cessation of suffering ,

This come to the 8 Fold Paths

●Dristi (Vision)

● sankalp (intent)

●vaak (speech)

●karmat (action)

●ajive (livelihood)

●vyayam (efforts)

●smriti (mindfulness)

●samadhi (concentration)

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4 Noble truth - suffering,cuse of suffering,end of craving, eightfold path to nibhana

8 fold path

2 school Hnayana , Mahayana

Belive in Karma

3 mark of existence dukkha, Anatta,Ancca

5 moral principles

Do not kill

Do not take what is not given

Misuse senses

Speak falsehood

3 poison - ignorance,greed,hate

Do not intoxication (drinks)

Nik _

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Pubbaja ceremony.

Upsampada ceremony.

8 fold path.

•'Tri ratna' in Buddhism-

Buddha

Dharma

Sangha

•Four noble truth-

Truth of suffering

Casue of suffering

End of suffering

Path of end suffering

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4Noble truth/Aryasatya

1.Dukh

2.Dukh Nirodh

3.Dukh samuday/cesssetion of suffering

4.Astang marg

Right faith,Right resolve, Right speech, Right conduct, Right livelihood, Right effort, Right mindfulness, Right

.

concentration

1 tirthankara-Risabhnath

2tirthankara-Mahavira

Buddhism is a heterodox school not believe in Vedas believe in only one pramana that is perception..

Two schools of Buddhism -Mahayana and hinayana..

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1. Right understanding (samma ditthi)

2. Right thought (samma sankalpa)

3. Right speech (samma vac)

4. Right action(samma kammanta)

5. Right livelihood (samma ajiva)

6. Right effort (samma vayayama)

7. Right fullness (samma sati)

8. Right concentration (samma samadhi)

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The first two path related to consciousness and knowledge (Prajna),

3rd,4th and 5th path is deal with the correct and morally way living (sila),

6th,7th and 8th (samadhi)

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Buddhism ⚫️ The four Noble truths are : 1. Dukha ( the cause of suffering). 2.Samudaya( the truth of the cause of suffering ). 3.Nirodha( the truth of end of suffering ). 4.Ashtangika-Marga( the truth of the path leading to the end of suffering). ⚫️ Eight Fold path :- 1. Right view 2. Thinking 3.Right speech 4.Right thinking 5.Right livelihood 6.Right effort 7.Right mindfulness 8.Right concentration ⚫️Five Punchasila :-Non-violence,non-stealing,celibacy,non-lying,non-materialistic. ⚫️Scripture-1.Sutta Pitaka (core teaching of Buddhism) 2.Vinaya Pitaka (rules of daily life of monk and nun). 3.Abhidhama Pitaka (basket of higher religion). ⚫️Aim of education ➡️Achieving liberation is called Nirvana ➡️break the cycle of rebirth. (Sujata Brar)

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AIM OF BUDDHISM

_ To break cycle of Birth, Death & Rebirth ; achieve liberation is called NIRVANA, is indeed the human destiny.

SCHOOLS OF BUDDHISM

A) MAHAYANA_ [IDOL WORSHIP]

B) HINAYANA_ [ NO IDOL WORSHIP]

ASTANG MARG(NOBLE EIGHT FOLD PATH)

WISDOM (Prajna) _ right view

_ right intent

MORALITY (Sila)

_ right speech

_ right conduct

_ right livelihood

MEDITATION (Samadhi)

_ right effort

_ right mindfulness

_ right concentration.

ARYA SATYA [ FOUR NOBLE TRUTHS ]

Dukh ( truth of suffering)

Samudaiya ( cause of suffering)

Nirodha ( truth of the end of suffering)

Astangik Marga ( end of the suffering)

DVADISNIDAN [12 CAUSES OF SUFFERING]

1. Ignorance

2. Formation

3. Consciousness

4. Name & Form

5. Six senses

6. Contact

7. Feeling

8. Craving

9. Clinging

10. Becoming

11. Birth

12. Aging and Death.

Five Percepts ( Punchasila )

1. Non - Violence

2. Non - stealing

3. Celibacy

4. Non - lying

5. Non - Possession

Scriptures of BUDDHISM ( Three Baskets of Buddhism )'TRIPITAKA'

1. Sutta Pitaka _ core teaching of Buddhism. ( basic)

2. Vinaya Pitaka_ rules for monks & nuns. (discipline)

3. Abhidhamma Pitaka _ higher and advanced formulation of Buddhist teaching. ( higher religion)

BUDDHISM Believe in individual soul; not in God, Vedas & supreme soul.

By__SHUBHI