# data[].attributes.body
V + O [N/Ving]

I love my dog

I love cooking [danh động từ]

I love what I see [wh- S V O]

I love how I look

I know who I am

I believe that I am good at English [that [rằng]- S V [O]]

I do not know whether/if [liệu rằng] I got the job. [whether[if] - S V O]

I don't know if it will rain this afternoon.

I am not sure that it is true.

I am not sure if it is true.

I am not sure what is true

How adj/adv S V O

I know how beautiful I am.

I know how quickly I can do homework.

I know how fast I run.

I know how bad I am at English.

I am good --> I

--> Reported Speech [Mệnh đề tường thuật]

Narrive [past simple - past countinous - past perfect]

Does it rain today? [if/whether]\

He said if it rained today.

He said whether it rained today

What color is it? [what color]

He said what color it was.

Which one do you want?

He said which one I wanted.

Do you need a car? [

He said if/whether I needed a car.

The best thing is that it is free [Nc]

# data[].attributes.body
[u] - [c]

Unknown [only speaker]

[u] --> [u]: water / water

[c] - kid

a/n [c] - a kid

[cs] - kids

Known [both speakers]

the

the information

possessive adj

my information

this/that/these/those

this information / that information

He wanted to make coffee.

coffee [unknown]

He opened his cabinet.

his cabinet

some / any

many / much

some students / his sutdents --> some of his students

some of these students

[u] / [c] - [cs]

some [+] / any [-] [?] : [u] / [cs] --> mot it / mot vai / mot so

some students / any water

I have some money [+]

I don't have any money [-]

do you have any money? [?]

some/any: [u] / [c]

I invitde some friend home.

Do you see any friend

much of my money

many of the students

a/n [c]

the

# data[].attributes.body
Introverts:

Who

Personality traits

be nervous - worried

be shy

be scared / afraid of

be lonely

be passive

be sensitive

be embarrased

be quiet

Daily routines [behaviors]

stay home

do not want to talk too much

do not share any ideas

like doing indoor activities

focus on work

be afraid of the crowd

do something alone

enjoy being alone

do not socialize

use a phone too much

prefer a small group of friends

Hobbies

read books

listen to soothing music

watch films

learn something new

cook

sleep

write a diary

Mở bài: name, living place, relationship

Thân bài [body]

Kết bài ơconclusion]

cảm nhận quan điểm về người đó

chốt ý nào đặc biệt/gây ấn tượng

nói về điều mình học được

-----------------------------------------------------

# data[].attributes.body
Introverts:

Who

Personality traits

be nervous - worried

be shy

be scared / afraid of

be lonely

be passive

be sensitive

be embarrased

be quiet

Daily routines [behaviors]

stay home

do not want to talk too much

do not share any ideas

like doing indoor activities

focus on work

be afraid of the crowd

do something alone

enjoy being alone

do not socialize

use a phone too much

prefer a small group of friends

Hobbies

read books

listen to soothing music

watch films

learn something new

cook

sleep

write a diary

Mở bài: name, living place, relationship

Thân bài [body]

Kết bài ơconclusion]

cảm nhận quan điểm về người đó

chốt ý nào đặc biệt/gây ấn tượng

nói về điều mình học được

-----------------------------------------------------

My best friend is Nhi, we've known each other for 10 years. Now, she is living in Nha Trang city. She works as an English teacher . In my view, she is an introvert. She is quite nervous, sensitive and quiet. When we studied at high school, she did not like [to] present and give her ideas. She also doesn't like going out or join[ing] some[any] parties. She prefer to stay home and do what she likes such as reading books, listening soothing musics and spend a lot of times for sleeping. Although she is [an] introvert, she is really good at English and [a] positive person to support her students.

become successful

become a successful person

a/n --[c]

V1 V2 --> V1 Ving / V1 to Vo

like play --> like playing / to play

spend time doing

listen to

no contraction

a o i u e

like presenting / to present

Ving or Ving

and [+] --> or [-]

----

She prefer[s] to stay home and does what she likes such as reading books, listening [to] soothing music/song[s] and spending a lot of time for sleeping.

spend time doing --> spend a lot of time sleep

-----------------------

receive prestigious music awards

on every stage

change her physical appearance

# data[].attributes.body
Lending

Doing deeds

Solving problems

Giving some advice

Supporting mentally

how

listen to anyone/some people

advise them to hang out

play games with them

chat

others' sayings /

get a hand[help] from other people

at the end of the month

borrow money from friends

send your friends to do

ask someone for a help

Supporting materials

Helping in studies

Medical help

# data[].attributes.body
You are not going to the library, are you?

---------------------------------------

I am

I am happy, am not I? (aren't I)

I am not happy, are I / am I

Anyone/everybody/everyone/someone --> they

Someone loves me, doenst/dont they?

Anything / everything,... --> it

Something is on my head, isn't it

Must

you must do homework (order) --> needn't you?

you must stay home (ban) --> mustn't you?

you must be there (guessing) --> aren't you?

This is the first time you come to Vietnam --> it

Have to / Used to [QK]

You used to live there, didn't you?

Have to

you have to go, don't you?

she has to go, doesn't she?

she had to go，didn't she?

she will have to go, won't she?