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Historical context of the renaissance 15th and 17th centuries.

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Historical context of the renaissance 15th and 17th centuries.

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The Renaissance emerged in a historical context marked by the weakening of ecclesiastical power as a consequence of the Protestant Reformation and the fall of the Holy Roman Empire, added to an economic crisis that would lead to the end of the feudal mode of production.

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Most famous works of the Renaissance 1448 to 1600.

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Most famous works of the Renaissance 1448 to 1600.

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Some of the most popular examples of Renaissance include:

1. Mona Lisa by Leonardo Da Vinci.

2. The birth of Venus by Sandro Botticelli.

3. The last supper by Leonardo Da Vinci.

4. The School of Athens by Raphael.

5. Primavera by Sandro Botticelli.

6. Creation of Adam.

7. The Sistine Madonna by Raphael.

8. Assumption of the virgin by Titian.

9. Venus of Urbino by Titian.

10. The Virgin of the rocks by Leonardo Da Vinci.

11. The last Judgement by Michelangelo.

12. David by Michelangelo.

13. Lamentation of Christ by Andrea Mantega.

14. The Arnolfini Portrait by Jan Van Eyck.

15. Madonna´s by Raphael.

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Donatello (1386-1466) Renaissance art is divided into two major periods: the Quattrocento and the Cinquecento. These names distinguish the art created in the 15th and 16th centuries, respectively.

Leonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519) Another great artist of the time was Leonardo da Vinci, who represents the archetype of the Renaissance man interested in both art and science.

Michelangelo (1475-1564) During the 16th century Florence was the capital of art, but more and more artists moved to Rome to work in the service of popes and other powerful patrons. This was the case of Michelangelo Buonarroti, also known as Michelangelo.

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Type of writing and main themes of the Renaissance Centuries (XV and XVI).

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Type of writing and main themes of the Renaissance Centuries (XV and XVI).

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Renaissance literature was characterized by emphasizing themes such as: Love. It was the central axis of lyric poetry, which leaves aside God as the center and recognizes women as an object of admiration. Nature.

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Historical context of the Old English Period (450 d.C. and 1066 d.C).

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Historical context of the Old English Period (450 d.C. and 1066 d.C).

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In the 5th century, three Germanic tribes invaded British shores: the Angles, the Saxons and the Jutes. During this invasion, the Celtic languages ​​were displaced and in their place the dialect of these tribes prevailed: the one known as "Anglo-Saxon", or simply Old English.

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Beowulf the most famous poem of Old English literature.

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Most famous works of the Old English Period 700 and 750 AD, (c.960-80) and (971-899).

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Most famous works of the Old English Period 700 and 750 AD, (c.960-80) and (971-899).

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Beowulf: Undoubtedly the most famous example of Old English literature is the 3,182-line epic poem Beowulf, believed to have been composed between 700 and 750 AD. and put into writing sometime in the 11th century.

The Exeter Book: (c.960-80) is a large codex containing a wide variety of Old English poems. It is believed to have been collected in the 10th century AD, although it is likely that many of the poems were passed down orally for generations.

The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: It was compiled in 890 in an effort to document Anglo-Saxon history. It was created during the reign of King Alfred the Great (971-899). and it is the first significant effort to chronicle English history year by year, making it invaluable to scholars studying the period.

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Representative authors of the old English period   (849-899). 

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Representative authors of the old English period   (849-899). 

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The best-known author in Anglo-Saxon was King Alfred (849-899), who translated many books from Latin into Old English.

Bede (673–735). He was famous during his lifetime as one of Europe's most brilliant writers. Bede was named a doctor of the Church in the 19th century. Bede translated the Bible into English and wrote poems in Old English.

William Shakespeare. The English playwright is the most famous and prolific writer of Anglo-Saxon literature.

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Type of writing and main themes of the Old English Period 5th century, A.D.

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Type of writing and main themes of the Old English Period 5th century, A.D.

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Old English grammar had a number of characteristics that made it very different from the language we speak today. One of them was the existence of grammatical gender. In other words, words could be masculine, neuter or feminine, just as in languages ​​such as German and Latin. The word order was also more flexible.

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Similarities and differences between the Renaissance and the Old English Period.

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Similarities and differences between the Renaissance and the Old English Period.

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The Renaissance in England and Spain shared some similarities, but also had significant differences.

In terms of similarities, both artistic and cultural movements were characterized by a renewed interest in literature, music, art and science. Both nations experienced a flowering of creativity and humanistic thought during this period.

However, there were also notable differences. For example, the Renaissance in England was strongly influenced by the Tudor monarchy and the Anglican Church, which gave rise to literary and artistic production with themes more focused on politics and religion. Meanwhile, in Spain, the Renaissance was marked by more direct royal patronage, with the House of Austria actively supporting artists such as El Greco.

In summary, although both Renaissances shared aspects of cultural revitalization, each had its own distinctive characteristics due to the political, religious, and social circumstances of each country.