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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Fibromyalgia

Multiple Sclerosis

Tendonitis

Muscular Dystrophy

Medication, talk therapy, stress reduction

Immunosuppressants

RICE

Steroids, therapy, breathing aids

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SPECIALIST:

Orthopedists (musculoskeletal)

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Major Muscles:

Bi/Triceps

Deltoids

Glutes

Hamstrings

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Purpose: Works with the skeletal system and nervous system to produce movement, also helps circulate blood through the human body.

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Endometriosis & PCOS (female)

STDs

HIV/AIDs

Hormones, surgery, change in diet

Antibiotics or Antivirals, safe sex

HIV antivirals

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SPECIALIST:

Urologist - male reproductive system

Gynecologist - female reproductive system

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Major Organs:

Male: Penis, testes, prostate

Female: Vagina, ovaries, uterus

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Purpose: To produce, mature, nourish, and store gametes

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Osteoporosis

Bone Spurs

Scoliosis

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Medications, supplements, diet

Steroid shots, physical therapy, rest

Spinal fusion, expanding rod, brace, surgery

Immunosuppressants

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SPECIALIST:

Orthopedic Surgeon/Orthopedist

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Major Bones:

Femur

Radius & Ulna

Cranium

Vertebrae

Phalanges

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Purpose: To provide structure and support to the human body.

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Kidney Stones

Urinary Tract Infections

Kidney Failure

Sound waves, fluids, pain relievers

Antibiotics

Dialysis, transplants

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SPECIALIST:

Urologist

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Major Organs:

Kidneys

Skin

Lungs

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Purpose: To rid the body of wastes, including excess water and salts.

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Menopause

Grave’s Disease

Hashimoto Thyroiditis

Hormonal therapy

Antithyroid, thyroid removal/radiation

T-4 hormone replacement therapy

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SPECIALIST:

Endocrinologist

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Major Organs:

Testes

Ovaries

Thyroid

Pituitary Gland

Adrenal Gland

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Purpose: To control growth development, metabolism, and reproduction through the production and secretion of hormones

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Acne

Psoriasis

Raynaud’s Syndrome

Rosacea

Skin care, antibiotics

Topical ointments, light therapy

Antihypertensive drug, dressing warmer

Anti-acne meds, antibiotics, sunscreen

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SPECIALIST:

Dermatologist

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Major Organs:

Skin

Hair

Nails

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Purpose: Temperature regulation, waste removal, sensory info, and protection

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Type I Diabetes

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Multiple Sclerosis

Insulin shots/pump

Immunosuppressants

Immunosuppressants & physical therapy

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SPECIALIST:

Immunologist

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Major Organs:

Skin

Spleen

White Blood Cells

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Purpose: To remove infectious diseases and other pathogens form the human body

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Irritable bowel syndrome

Lactose intolerance

Ulcers

Hernias

Fiber supplements

Lactaid

Antacids

Surgery

BRAT diet and lots of hydration

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SPECIALIST:

Gastroenterologist

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Major Organs:

Stomach

Pancreas

Liver

Large/Small Intestines

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Purpose: To convert food particles into simpler micromolecules that can be absorbed into the bloodstream and used by the body

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Asthma

Cystic Fibrosis

Pneumonia

Inhalers

Mucus-thinning/ anti-inflammatory drugs, vest, antibiotics

Antibiotics

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SPECIALIST:

Pulmonologist

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Major Organs:

Lungs

Trachea

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Purpose: To provide the body with a fresh supply of oxygen for cellular respiration and remove the waste product carbon dioxide

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Alzheimer's

Concussion

Epilepsy

Parkinson’s

Sleep Disorders

CNS Depressants

Ibuprofen

AEDs (Anti-Epileptics)

Dopamine Promotors

Benzodiazepines

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SPECIALIST:

Neurologists

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Major Organs:

Brain

Spinal Cord

Nerves

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Purpose: To coordinate the body’s response to changes in its internal and external environment. It interacts with all other systems in the body

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COMMON DISEASES & TREATMENTS:

Aneurysms

Arrhythmias

Hyper/Hypotension

High Cholesterol

Stroke

ACE Inhibitors

Calcium Channel Blockers

Diuretics

Statins

Anticoagulants

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SPECIALISTS:

Vascular Surgeons

Cardiologiss

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Major Organs:

Heart

Lungs

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Purpose: To deliver oxygenated blood to the various cells and organ systems in your body, so they can undergo cellular respiration.

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Branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.

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The science of the causes and effects of diseases. Includes laboratory testing and diagnostics.