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12 INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT THE PHILIPPINES

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Chatswood Public School - Korean Bilingual Program

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The differences between the Korean story of Cinderella, and the Traditional one are quite visible. Firstly, the traditional has two stepsisters, whereas this Korean version has only one.  Second, the tasks given are different for each princess. In the traditional version, we see Cinderella doing the chores for her house inside her house. however, Kongjwi is seen doing her chores outside. another difference is the assistance that Kongjwi receives for her tasks. Cinderella is not given any help when she is working in the house, she only receives help for her dress to be made. after this difference, what is observed is Cinderella is seen leaving the ball in a hurry because of the timing. Whereas, Kongjwi is seen leaving because of the fear that her Stepmother or her step sister might see her. lastly, the dark twist in the end of Kongjwi. In Cinderella, what is seen is the shoe fits, and the prince marries Cinderella. However, this is not the case in the Korean version, as Patjwi chimes in because of jealousy and murders Kongjwi. But Kongjwi appears in a dream as a signal and informs him regarding everything, following the Mayor kissing her at the stream to bring her back to life, and put Patjwi into jail with her mother and finally living happily with Kongjwi.

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In comparison to the traditional Cinderella, the differences seen are for the horses. the horses play a significance in Maria and the golden slippers because of how the horse is valued in the Philippines. the second major difference is that there are two balls instead of one, like in traditional Cinderella. Finally, the biggest difference is the "fairy godmother", who is seen in the traditional Cinderella. In Maria's Golden Slippers, we see a crab, seen to be the MOTHER as the helping cue.

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The names in this story bring the cultural significance of Korea into action. An example of this is the name Kongjwi, which means "bean girl" and in Korea, it referred to a female who is being mistreated. which displays the culture's names perfectly for everyone to see the culture (Kongjwi and Patjwi - Headword - Korean Folk Literature
- Encyclopedia of Korean Folk Culture, n.d.). Another element that reflects the culture of Korea in this story is the clothing.  A "hanbok" is referred to as a special dress worn in Korea and Japan (Ladner, 2021)

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The names in this story tale relate back to the country's culture. Juana is known to be a Philippine girl's name, with the meaning of "God is Gracious"  (Juana, Juanita Name Meaning, About Filipino Girl Name Juana, Juanita, n.d.)

Another example of world culture is the example of the significance in of horses. in the Philippines, a horse is seen as nobility, as well as an engine of war. (Bankoff, n.d.)

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Korean Cinderella - Kongjwi and Patjwi (Summary)

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Korean Cinderella - Kongjwi and Patjwi (Summary)

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A cover of "Maria and the Golden Slippers"

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A cover of "Maria and the Golden Slippers"

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Maria, her two step sisters, and her step mother

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Maria, her two step sisters, and her step mother