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APRIL

ANCIEN REGIMEN, LIBERALISM

FRENCH AND AMERICAN REVOLUTION

NAPOLEON

MAY

FRENCH AND AMERICAN REVOLUTION

NAPOLEON

Exam 13th May

JUNE

RESTORATIONS AND REVOLUTIONS

Exam 4th June

PROJECT ABOUT INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONS

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Individually, each one select one scientific or archaeological expedition and fill the chart

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NATALIE'S PRESENTATION OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION

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NATALIE'S PRESENTATION OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION

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PRINT THESE NOTES.INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONS NOTES

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PRINT THESE NOTES.INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTIONS NOTES

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DIFERENCIAS ENTRE RENACIMIENTO Y BARROCO

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DIFERENCIAS ENTRE RENACIMIENTO Y BARROCO

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Debunking the myths of the French Revolution - BBC Bitesize

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Without doubt, the French Revolution of 1789 was a momentous occasion in history. After all, it was an uprising that brought down a European monarchy.
But how much of what we know about the French Revolution is actually true, and how much is myth and exaggeration? Did Marie Antoinette really say "Let them cake" and did the revolutionaries truly fight for equality?

Marie Antoinette didn't say let them eat cake

As the story goes, when Queen Marie Antoinette heard that the French peasants were starving and didn't have enough bread, she exclaimed "Let them eat cake". Cake was more expensive than bread, so this response would show how out of touch Marie Antoinette was. But it simply isn't true.

For starters, there's been a mistranslation into English. Marie Antoinette supposedly spoke of brioche, which is actually a type of luxurious sweet bread, not cake.

However, there is no documentation or eyewitness reports that record her ever say anything similar. In fact, the phrase was only ascribed to Marie Antoinette 50 years after her death in 1843, by the writer Jean-Baptiste Alphonse Karr in a journal called Les Guêpes. Even then, he writes of how the rumour is false.

Marie Antoinette was heavily disliked by many of the French people, who believed that her fondness for expensive fashion was helping to push France closer to financial ruin, giving her the nickname Madame Deficit. In fact, France's support for the revolutionaries in the American War of Independence had a far greater impact on its finances, costing over a billion livres (French currency of the period).

However, it also didn't help that Marie Antoinette was Austrian, a long-time enemy of France.

The revolution wasn't led by peasants

It might have the image of being a mighty revolt from the French commoners against the monarchy, but the French Revolution was lead by the bourgeoisie from the start.

In May 1789, King Louis XVI called a meeting of the Estates-General, to try and find a solution to France's financial problems. It brought together 1200 delegates from the clergy (the First Estate), the nobility (the Second Estate) and the common people (the Third Estate).

The Third Estate disagreed with the King's plans to raise taxes, and splintered off to form their own group, called the National Assembly. Initially, most of the delegates' aim was to limit the extent of the King's power, but not totally abolish the monarchy.

Named for the location of their meetings, on 20 June 1789 they took the Tennis Court Oath: "We shall not disperse until we have established a sound and just constitution, as instructed by those who nominated us."

These initial steps towards revolution were taken by members of the bourgeoise, not the peasants. The delegates were upper-middle class, and worked in professions such as law and medicine. They would even be joined by a few aristocrats, including the Marquis de La Fayette, who worked with the American Thomas Jefferson to draft The Declaration of the Rights of Man.

The revolution didn't provide equality for all

While the motto of the French revolution was "liberty, equality, fraternity", in practice this did not apply to everyone. Only wealthy men over the age of 25 were given the right to vote for deputies in the National Assembly and slavery was not abolished until 1794. It was then reinstated by Napoleon in 1802 and abolished again in 1848.

Less well known than the storming of the Bastille, are the events of 5 October 1789. On this day, thousands of women from Paris marched on the Palace of Versailles, expressing their outrage about an ongoing bread shortage and forcing the royal family back to Paris.

The next day, the Declaration of the Rights of Man was finally signed. However, it did not make women equal citizens in the eyes of the law.

A female French playwright called Olympe des Gouges argued in a pamphlet that if women could be sentenced to death, they should also be allowed to have their opinions heard. She wanted women to be allowed to vote and be elected to government. She opposed the execution of King Louis XVI and wanted the people of France to choose their own form government, without violence. For this she was branded a traitor and sent to the guillotine on 3 November 1793.

There wasn't just one revolution

You might be under the impression that once King Louis XVI had been executed in 1793 and the monarchy was overthrown, that was it. But the monarchy did return, and there were several more revolutions and rebellions to come.

When Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was overthrown in 1814, the Bourbon dynasty was restored to the throne, with King Louis XVI's younger brother becoming King Louis XVIII.

It was the June Rebellion in 1832, also known as the Paris Uprising, that the author Victor Hugo used as inspiration for his historical novel Les Miserables, later to be transformed into the famous musical. This rebellion took place 43 years after the storming of the Bastille!

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Debunking the myths of the French Revolution - BBC Bitesize

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We uncover the truth about Marie Antoinette, equality and Les Miserables.

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@PicturesFoIder How ships cross the Panama Canal.. ❤️

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@PicturesFoIder How ships cross the Panama Canal.. ❤️
https://t.co/G5GeuBxK92

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How ships cross the Panama Canal.. ❤️pic.twitter.com/G5GeuBxK92
— #NaMo Again 🚩 (@BhaktSanatani_) February 29, 2024

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@PicturesFoIder How ships cross the Panama Canal.. ❤️
https://t.co/G5GeuBxK92

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@PicturesFoIder How ships cross the Panama Canal.. ❤️
https://t.co/G5GeuBxK92

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@PicturesFoIder How ships cross the Panama Canal.. ❤️

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The rise and decline of the Spanish Empire

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Check out this Presentation designed by Laura Garzón.

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PRIMARY SECTOR:

Agricultural landscape (page 54-55)

SECONDARY SECTOR:

Mining, energy and industry in Spain (page 90-91)

TERTIARY SECTOR

Tourism in Spain (page 118)

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Check out this Presentation designed by Laura Garzón.

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Liberalism and Nationalism Europa XIX century

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JANUARY:

UNITS 2, 3 AND 4 FROM YOUR BOOK

ECONOMIC SECTORS

FEBRUARY:

6TH FEBRUARY EXAM

START WITH MODERN HISTORY INTRODUCTION

MARCH

5TH MARCH EXAM HISTORY INTRODUCTION

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1. THE HORN OF AFRICA

2. THE SAHEL

3. DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO

4. AFGANISTÁN

5. YEMEN

6. PAKISTÁN

7. UKRAINE

8. SYRIA

From each Humanitarian crisis you have to do:

1. Reserach about the country: HDI, GDP, Where is it?,

2. Description of the problem: attending to its origin, magnitude, number of people involved etc.

3. How did it get so bad?

4. What´s being done

5. Ask for help to the UN, what to you need?

DON´T COPY, TRY TO UNDERSTAND AND TELL US ABOUT YOUR PROBLEM. YOU BECAME THE COUNTRY, YOU ARE AT THE UN ASKING FOR HELP.

MAKE A POWERPOINT PRESENTATION AND LEARN WHAT YOU HAVE TO SAY.

DUE TO 5TH DECEMBER

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7. Ukraine

On February 24, 2022, a long-simmering crisis in Ukraine escalated into violence with devastating impact. By mid-March, it became the site of one of the world's largest refugee crises, with 7.9 million Ukrainians displaced abroad as refugees, and an additional 6.5 million displaced internally.

As this renewed conflict approaches the one-year mark in February, it's also entering what Concern's Head of Emergency Operations, Ros O'Sullivan, describes as a "more stark" situation with winter conditions and both electricity and fuel shortages. UNOCHA estimates that 17.7 million people in Ukraine require humanitarian assistance.

How did it get so bad?

An armed conflict in eastern Ukraine began in Crimea in 2014, leaving people in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions facing nearly a decade of insecurity (compounded by the COVID-19 pandemic).

What's being done

Concern began responding immediately to the crisis in Ukraine, and is partnered with German NGO Welthungerhilfe and Italian organization Cesvi to operate a joint emergency response from the center of the country, bringing supplies and cash to communities in the eastern and southern regions (both of which are host to large numbers of displaced Ukrainians).

Concern is also supporting some of the 4,000 special winter centers announced by the government in December, 2022 to provide heat, warmth, food, and charging points in areas where the electricity supply has been impacted.

Tens of thousands of people evacuate Ukraine through Lviv's train station, March 2022. (Photo: Kieran McConville/Concern Worldwide)

8. Syria

What began as a peaceful protest in 2011 has now become more than a decade of crisis in Syria - as well as one of the largest refugee crises in the world. The violence has not stopped, and millions of Syrians are displaced abroad (often with limited legal rights, resources, and language skills). More than 6.8 million Syrians are internally displaced, and 15.3 million require humanitarian aid - the highest amount of need since the conflict began. Syria is also one of the epicenters of the current cholera outbreak, one of the largest in recent history.

How did it get so bad?

Much like Yemen, Syria has spent much of the last century in and out of conflict and political insecurity. The latest influx began during the country's Arab Spring protests in 2011, which gave way to an ongoing civil war, with the involvement of other nations and factions growing over the years. Regardless of allegiance, so much violence means that civilians are paying the ultimate price, either with their lives or by abandoning their homes for life in exile.

What's being done

Concern has been responding in Syria since 2013, and also has programs active in Lebanon, Türkiye, and Iraq. In and outside of Syria, we are heavily focused on supporting women and children, many of whom suffer from exposure to violence and/or multiple displacements.

Concern staff liaising with a displaced Syrian in Lebanon who has received supplies. (Photo: Gavin Douglas/ Concern Worldwide)

Concern's emergency response to humanitarian crises

Last year, Concern responded to 66 emergencies in 23 countries, reaching 17.8 million people. Not each of these emergencies was a full humanitarian crisis, but in each context our goal remains the same: fulfill our humanitarian mandate.

When an emergency strikes, we seek out the most vulnerable and hardest-to-reach communities to meet their immediate needs, and work with them to design innovative, fast and effective responses. We stay with them to help rebuild their lives and to ensure that they are better able to cope with future crises. Your support allows us to do this vital work.
Support Concern's work

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8 of the worst humanitarian crises to know in 2023

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Ranking humanitarian crises is a tricky business, but here are 8 that should be on your radar - including how we got there, and what's being done.

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September: Unit 1. The Economy:
Project: Creation of a Company (work in class 27september, 2, 3 october. Start presentations 4th september).
Graph commentary.
OCTOBER: We start Global Classrooms 2nd october.
10th october Unit 5. An unequal world.
1ST EXAM: 25th OCTOBER.
NOVEMBER: Unit 6. The challenges of todayś world and Unit 7. .Sustainability and the enviroment.
2ND EXAM: 29th NOVEMBER.

DECEMBER (2nd term): Unit 2. Rural and marine landscape.

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Check out this Presentation designed by Laura Garzón.

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Natural resources and environmental impact.

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Natural resources and environmental impact.

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AUSTRIAS MENORES. THE DECLINE OF THE EMPIRE. 

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AUSTRIAS MENORES. THE DECLINE OF THE EMPIRE. 

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Austrias Menores The decline of the Empire

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AUSTRIAS MAYORES. THE RISE OF THE EMPIRE: 

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AUSTRIAS MAYORES. THE RISE OF THE EMPIRE: 

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Cuadernos de Heródoto - ¿Cómo usar las Notas Cornell?

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Para que toméis ideas para hacerlas vuestras o las imprimáis.

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https://jaimegeografiaehistoria.wordpress.com/

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CÓMO HACER RESÚMENES ORGANIZADOS PARA ESTUDIAR: Tips y Trucos Fáciles

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CÓMO HACER UN ESQUEMA O MAPA CONCEPTUAL para ESTUDIAR 🤓 APUNTES BONITOS Y ORDENADOS

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Economic activities and geographical spaces

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Economic activities and geographical spaces

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The presentation about the structure of the US political system and its political parties.

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INSTRUCTIONS TO SEND ME AN EMAIL:

In the subject please write as follows:

Group. Your Name. Name of the project

3ºF. Laura Garzón. Continents Project.

Then in the body of the mail, please write everything in ENGLISH!!
Thank you.

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Economic activities in Europe and Spain. 

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Economic activities in Europe and Spain. 

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rubrica-comic I and II Industrial Revolution