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social system

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Yup´ik men and women both wore tunics, loose pants, and hooded parka coats. Most of their clothes were made out of caribou hide and sealskin. Yupik people also wore sealskin mittens and fur boots called mukluks.

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(Name) With these people being coastal natives they would gather their food mostly from the sea or nearby land locked fish. Here is the technology that made it easier on the lives of Suqpiaq people.
Stone tool were made from flint or stone being chipped to the shape of whatever tool that was needed from axe to knife, The stone tool was used for multiple things from sinewing muscle from whales, Cutting up deer, scraping hides, and also for warfare. The bones and ivory  collected from the animals they hunted were used for many things like fish hooks, harpoon heads that were barbed, handles for other tools, and for cultural reasons. The shells found on the beach or rivers were used as a chipping tool for wood work, jewelry, and touch-up hand work for kayaks and canoes. Wood was a big material used by the Sugqiap people, they used the wood for head gear and framing for their houses and boats. They also made bigger boats by using sea lion skins while carefully stitching the skins together getting a length of up to 20 feet then they would apply the skin most likely onto the bottom making the boat float a lot better and since the boat was so big it was used to transport families and supplies.

This is credited to langdon book

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The Tlingit men wore breechcloths, and the women wore short skirts made of cedar bark. If they lived where the weather was colder, the women wore longer deerskin dresses, and the men wore pants with moccasins attached.

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Tlingit men caught fish and sea mammals from their canoes. They also hunted deer, mountain goats, and birds. Some Tlingit bands, who lived further inland, relied more on big game like caribou and moose. Tlingit women gathered shellfish, seaweed, berries, and roots.

They ate fish, sea mammals, deer, mountain goats, caribou, moose, shellfish, seaweed, berries, and roots.

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The principle Tlingit weapons were clubs, knives, and the bow and arrow, all of which were used by the other Northwest Coast Indians. The northern tribes used double-bladed knives with a long and a short blade on either side of a central grip.

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Carolyn-Males start training at a young age. The training they have to do is hunt, survive in rough water(s), sewing kit etc. They used centuries of accumulated knowledge of wind, tide, and successful traveling. Unangan's used baidar's for traveling and trading. Unangan women are trained at a young age to sew, weave, and cook food. Once the women get older they make sure it's appropriately fitted for men when they go hunting. (photo from google)

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Brian Parrett
the Aluet women would make waterproof kalleikas by sowing strips of sea lion intestines & waterproof boots made out of sea otter flippers, the Aluet women wore capes & garments made out of sea otters.
Aluet men wore this authentic hats that keep rain and the ocean's sun glare when they when out hunting.
The men and women also wore pursing that are located lower lip, and nose pins. They also had short straight lines located on the hands & face

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the steler sea lion was the important food source for aleut/unangan. the setler sea lion wasn't only food it gave them lot of useful stuff like hooks, line, boot soles, containers. the steller sea lion is 50% of their diet and hailbat and cod is 33.3% of their diet, whale is also 33.3%. ON the east side of Aleut/Unangan they  don' hunt for whale they eat caribou and fish of salmon.

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Caden Lord

unanagun artists also known as Parascovia Wright, Weave Attu island grass baskets. around the era of 1899 the Unangan/Aleut people would spend A LOT of time collecting, drying, and picking the right grass to weave all that work transformed mundane house items into arts and crafts marvels.

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Art forms

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The Tlingit Raven and Eagle moieties have sub-groups called clans. The clan is important in the Tlingit culture. All people in a clan con sider themselves as kin. All people in a clan can trace their relatives to the same ancestor or Ax Shuká.

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Tlingit carvers concentrated their most decorative efforts on ceremonial and shamanic art Staffs, masks and rattles were decorated for potlatch songs and dances and for other rituals such as healing conducted by the shaman

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Inupiaq clothing was made for cold weather.

They had outer and inner clothing called "Parkas or Kuspuks."

Tops and pants were made of caribou skin.

Women's hoods were larger to carry their children.

They had drawstrings on their hoodies for ventilation so the clothes don't get damp.

Their garments were bulky and layered to keep warm.

They would make waterproof garments so they could fish and kayak.

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Roberto
The Tlingits lived in rectangular cedar-plank houses with bark roofs. Usually these houses were large (up to 100 feet long) and each one housed several familes from the same clan (as many as 50 people.)

In early times, people lived in one large community longhouse, which served as shelter, storage place, and fort.

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(Sergio)

- They ate Moose.
- They ate salmon.
- They ate caribou.
- They ate Dall sheep.
- They ate berries.

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there clothes are tailored finished equality, the leggings ,pant,and boots are made of caribou, the cloor is white

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zhoe gandia- The Sugpiaq/Alutiiq, also known as Pacific Eskimo have many art forms, Like wooden carving/ wooden statues. An archaeologist found a remarkable wooden carving of an apparently pregnant female (?)

Another art form they have is making Shaman dolls. Each Village was reputed to have one, mostly used by the shaman during a winter masked ceremony. In the beginning of mask ceremonies the shaman would bring out the doll and bring it around to every household. There the head of the household would place markers on the doll indicating what the spirits would bring them for the upcoming season weather.

At dances, feast or some kind of celebration women would wear beaded headdresses with long trailers cascading down their backs that demonstrated elite social position. Dentaillium, slender white shells from Vancouver island obtained in trade, was the prefered material to indicate elevated status here and elsewhere in Alaska. While men wore spruce root hats, which suggested a connection between the Chugach and Tlingit, who wore similar hats. One more extraordinary item is a special lamp from Uyak Bay with a stunning visual when filled with oil. It's shaped like a bowl with an animal sitting inside, and when filled with oil the animal's head would stick out on the top, or the animal's head “appeared to be rising from the ocean”, the lamps were suggested to only be used during rituals.

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he steler sea lion was the important food source for aleut/unangan. the setler sea lion wasn't only food it gave them lot of useful stuff like hooks, line, boot soles, containers. the steller sea lion is 50% of their diet and hailbat and cod is 33.3% of their diet, whale is also 33.3%. ON the east side of Aleut/Unangan they don' hunt for whale they eat caribou and fish of salmon.

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

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* Clothing varied depending on the environment, for example, they wore distinctive dark, reindeer skin, hooded parkas similar in style to coastal north Alaskan Inupiat.

* Central Yup'ik wore a wide variety of garments depending on an available resources and weather conditions.

* Waterproof, walrus-gut outer garments were used when traveling across open water to prevent themselves from getting soaked.

* A lot of creatures and natural resources are used to create clothing but sealskins specifically provided materials for boots,  soles and mittens.

* Walrus skin are mainly used for waterproof clothing but another mammal that could be used to create waterproof clothing are sea lions. Sea lions skin create a super waterproof type texture so barely any water is able to soak through.

* FUN FACT: you could also use sea lion intestines to create a jacket (has been done before)

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* Throughout the Central Yup'ik area, a varierty of greens, roots, berries and *mouse food* were collected and stored for winter use.

* Cooking methods that are used are roasting, baking, frying, and mostly used is smoking. They usually smoke their salmon and fish to be eaten together.

*

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Technology.

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jaice boots

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Walden

The Inupiaq food sources are seals, fish, caribou, walrus, seals and they hunt whales. they also eat ducks, geese, ducks, moose and much more they eat most of these animals all year and they the animal skin for multiple uses.

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Social system

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Housing/Settlements

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i hate blcks and natives