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Ithaca is the ordinary world where Odyssey and his family lives.

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Odysseus participating in the Trojan War. "He fought only to save his life, to bring his shipmates home." Odysseus did not want to participate in the war. Athena convinced him to said to Troy and use his intelligence to defeat the Trojans.

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Athena-  Odysseus did not want to fight in the war; however, Athena convinced him to sail to Troy and use his intelligence to defeat the Trojans.
Circe-  The goddess Circe told him to go to Hades and " ... Consult the blind prophet Tiresias"
Teiresias

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Crossing the Threshold (The Land of the Dead) 

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Crossing the Threshold (The Land of the Dead) 

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Odysseus crosses the threshold and entered into the new world in The Land of The Dead. The goddess Circe told him to go to Hades and " ... Consult the blind prophet Tiresias" to find out his destiny (Homer). During this episode the reader learns Odysseus violates the Greek value of death for leaving " Elpenor, of our company,.... unbarried" (Homer lines 578-79)

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The goddess Calypso was involved and she broke the greek value of hospitality. The main events that happened was odysseus stormed the coast of Cicones. "I stormed that place and killed the men who fought. Plunder we took, and we enslaved the woman."

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In the Lotus-Eater Zeus was involved in it he sent the crew full of storms for 2 full days. There was no Greek value violated. What happened in the Lotus-Eater was the Lotus makes people want to stay on the island and some of odysseus's men got trapped in it so odyssey grabbed the men and tied them to the ship and left.

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In the Cyclops the god Poseidon and Zeus was involved in this episode " In these words he prayed and the god heard him". " I slew him by the seaside and burnt his long thighbones to Zeus beyond the storm could, Cronus son, who rules the world. But Zeus disdained my offering destruction for my ships he had in store and death for those who sailed them." What Greek value was violated was the Greek value of hospitality because the Cyclopes tried to eat Odysseus and his men.

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Odysseus and his men sail to Aeolia. They meet Aeolia and he gives Odysseus and his men a bag of winds but his men open the bag and they go back to Aeolia and "Aeolus casts them out, having decided that they are detested by the gods."

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The Laestrygonians are a race of cannibals that destroys odysseus's ships . " A race of cannibals."

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In the Defeat of CIrce Odysseus and his men have to sail to Aeaea where the goddess Circe who transformed half of odysseus men into swine which he tells her to change them back. The Greek value violated was hospitality because Circe changed his men and she held Odysseus for a year.

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When they are sailing they run into the Sirens who sing a deadly song. So odysseus makes his men put earwax in their ears so they can't hear the song but makes them tie him up so he can resist the song and tells them " if i shout and beg to be untied, take more turns of the rope and muffle me."

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The goddess involved is Circe and she told him to go towards Scylla. " Circe's bidding against arms had slipped my mind, so i tied on my cuirass and took up two heavy spears."

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The god Zeus is in this episode. " Zeus shrouded land and sea in a night of storm; so, just as Dawn with fingertips rose." There was no Greek value violated.

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Helios the god of the Sun is involved and he told Odysseus and his men to not eat his cattle. " The cattle here are not for our provision, or we pay dearly for it." The greek value of Hospitality was violated by Odysseus men because they ate Helios cattle even though he told him not too.

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The Phaeacians- The Phaeacians agree to give Odysseus a ride back to Ithaca in their fancy thought-steered ships. They drop him off at a harbor while he's asleep, and from there, he makes it back to his palace and his family.

Telemachus- He helped his father plan to overthrow all of the suiters and get his home back he also

Eumaeus- He treats him well by offering food and shelter while odyssey looks like a beggar.

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Suiters- the suitors took over his home and tried to take his wife and kill his son. " I came to this wild place, directed by Athena, so that we might lay plans to kill our enemies. Count of the suitors for me."

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The greek god involved was Athena she helped him fight the suitors and take back his home. As Odysseus took his revenge he killed their best fighter. " You killed the best on Ithaca." " I came to this wild place, directed by Athena, so that we might lay plans to kill our enemies."

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The journey Home is about Odysseus's whole journey and all the bad and the good. How the Phaeacians helped him get home so he can reveal himself and kill all the suitors.  " I came to this wild place, directed by Athena, so that we might lay plans to kill our enemies."

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The reward is odysseus gets his family back and his home and he is young. He also gets his kingdom back and all his people. " now from his breast into his eyes the ache of longing mounted, and he wept at last, his dear wife, clear and faithful, in his arms, longed for as the sun warmed earth is longed for by a swimmer."