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Reproductive health is total well-being of physical, emotional, social, and behavioural aspects in reproduction.

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It is very important for an adult and adolescents to be aware of sexual health, production, contraceptive, and STDs.This will help in maintaining good reproductive health,physically as well as mentally.People can protect themselves from sexually transmitted infections and diseases only if they are well informed about the same.Women hound be aware of their figment for pregnancy.

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1. Over-population: The main problem in India is over-population.

2. Early marriage:In India, children are married early as soon as they attain puberty.

3. Deformity: Deformities are prevalent in children of early marriage.

4. Maternal immortality rate and infant mortality rate are high in early marriages.

5. Sexually transmitted diseases are also increasing in society to do various reasons.Unsafe sexual life can give rise to sexually transmitted diseases such as bacterial infections, syphilis , viral infections, such as genital warts and acquired immuno deficiency syndrome.

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1. Family Planning Programme

2. Awareness about reproduction – Awareness about reproduction and reproductive health must be created.There are Non-governmental organisations that promote awareness campaigns.

3. Sex education should be introduced in schools to provide the correct information regarding misconceptions about sex-related aspects.

4. Knowledge of the reproductive organs, STDs, safe and hygienic sexual practises leads to a healthy reproductive life.

5. Information on reproduction-related problems,infertility and menstrual issues must be provided to assist people in a safe and healthy reproductive life.

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Thus several measures were undertaken by the government to improve the reproductive health of the people. The government of India has established National Population Policy and National Health Policy to substantiate the awareness program.

The government has launched several national health programs such as :-

a )Family Welfare Programme

b)Reproductive and Child Healthcare Programme