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Meteorologist

Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers.

What is a meteorologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about meteorology careers.

Meteorology is the study of the atmosphere and is especially useful for weather forecasting.

Atmospheric research has applications in weather prediction, climate change and our general understanding of weather patterns.

Scientists who study meteorology are called meteorologists.

Important subjects related to meteorology include physics, chemistry, algebra, calculus and computer science.

Meteorologists usually have good communication skills, strong analytical minds and a passion for events related to weather.

Meteorologists who work on television or radio have excellent communication skills and extra qualifications in areas such as journalism.

A career in meteorology could see you working on air transportation, global warming, pollution control, ozone depletion, droughts, forestry, agriculture and more.

Meteorologists use a range of satellites, weather balloons, radars, sensors and weather stations to study wind velocity, temperature, humidity and air pressure.

Knowing the weather conditions in advance is important to a number of industries including agriculture, shipping, forestry, fishing and transportation.

Weather predictions have improved with the introduction of powerful computers which run complex weather simulations.

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Meteorologist - Meteorology Careers - Job Description Facts & Information

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Meteorologist Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers. What is a meteorologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about meteorology careers.

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Copyright 2023 Career In STEM(R) by Greater Good Consultants LLC, All Rights Reserved

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How to become a geneticist

You can get into this job through:

University

You'll need a life science degree or a postgraduate master's qualification in genetics, or a related subject which covers genetics.

Degrees and postgraduate courses include:

genetics

biology

biochemistry

molecular biology

life sciences

biological science

Employers may expect you to have, or be working towards, a PhD.

Integrated master's qualifications such as MBiolSci, MBiol or MSci can be studied at university. These courses combine independent research and can lead directly onto study for a PhD.

It's useful to gain experience of laboratory and research techniques during your degree through internships or year placements.

If you want to work in the NHS you can apply to the Scientist Training Programme (STP) after your degree where you can specialise in genomics work.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science

3 A levels, or equivalent, including at least 1 science

a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

More Information

More Information

Professional and industry bodies

You may improve your career prospects by joining a professional body like The Genetics Society.

Further information

You can find out more about careers in genetics from:

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Geneticists study genes to work out how cells and organisms behave.

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Overview and Key Facts

Doctoral or professional degree

What Do They Do?

A pharmacist could...

Overview Listen to this section

Pharmacists are the medication experts. They advise doctors, nurses, and patients on the correct drug dosage for a patient's weight, age, health, and gender; on interactions between drugs; on side effects; on drug alternatives; on costs; and on ways to give drugs. They also dispense drugs at pharmacies, according to prescriptions, checking for dangerous drug interactions, and educating patients on how to take drugs, what reactions to watch out for, and how long it should take for drugs to work.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Pharmacist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Pharmacist might do:

Review prescriptions to assure accuracy, to ascertain the needed ingredients, and to evaluate their suitability.

Provide information and advice regarding drug interactions, side effects, dosage, and proper medication storage.

Maintain records, such as pharmacy files, patient profiles, charge system files, inventories, control records for radioactive nuclei, or registries of poisons, narcotics, or controlled drugs.

Plan, implement, or maintain procedures for mixing, packaging, or labeling pharmaceuticals, according to policy and legal requirements, to ensure quality, security, and proper disposal.

Assess the identity, strength, or purity of medications.

Collaborate with other health care professionals to plan, monitor, review, or evaluate the quality or effectiveness of drugs or drug regimens, providing advice on drug applications or characteristics.

Order and purchase pharmaceutical supplies, medical supplies, or drugs, maintaining stock and storing and handling it properly.

Analyze prescribing trends to monitor patient compliance and to prevent excessive usage or harmful interactions.

Advise customers on the selection of medication brands, medical equipment, or healthcare supplies.

Compound and dispense medications as prescribed by doctors and dentists, by calculating, weighing, measuring, and mixing ingredients, or oversee these activities.

Manage pharmacy operations, hiring or supervising staff, performing administrative duties, or buying or selling non-pharmaceutical merchandise.

Provide specialized services to help patients manage conditions, such as diabetes, asthma, smoking cessation, or high blood pressure.

Offer health promotion or prevention activities, such as training people to use blood pressure devices or diabetes monitors.

Contact insurance companies to resolve billing issues.

Teach pharmacy students serving as interns in preparation for their graduation or licensure.

Refer patients to other health professionals or agencies when appropriate.

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Pharmacist | Science & Engineering Career

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Electrical Engineering Technician | Science & Engineering Career

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science career of an electrical engineering technician

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Home CTE Career Clusters Information TechnologyElectrical Engineer

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Overview and Key Facts

What Do They Do?

A biologist could...

Overview Listen to this section

Life is all around you in beauty, abundance, and complexity. Biologists are the scientists who study life in all its forms and try to understand fundamental life processes, and how life relates to its environment. They answer basic questions, like how do fireflies create light? Why do grunion fish lay their eggs based on the moon and tides? What genes control deafness? Why don't cancer cells die? How do plants respond to ultraviolet light? Beyond basic research, biologists might also apply their research and create new biotechnology. There are endless discoveries waiting to be found in the field of biology!

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Biologist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Biologist might do:

Prepare technical and research reports, such as environmental impact reports, and communicate the results to individuals in industry, government, or the general public.

Develop and maintain liaisons and effective working relations with groups and individuals, agencies, and the public to encourage cooperative management strategies or to develop information and interpret findings.

Collect and analyze biological data about relationships among and between organisms and their environment.

Program and use computers to store, process, and analyze data.

Supervise biological technicians and technologists and other scientists.

Identify, classify, and study structure, behavior, ecology, physiology, nutrition, culture, and distribution of plant and animal species.

Communicate test results to state and federal representatives and general public.

Prepare requests for proposals or statements of work.

Represent employer in a technical capacity at conferences.

Study basic principles of plant and animal life, such as origin, relationship, development, anatomy, and function.

Review reports and proposals, such as those relating to land use classifications and recreational development, for accuracy, adequacy, or adherence to policies, regulations, or scientific standards.

Develop methods and apparatus for securing representative plant, animal, aquatic, or soil samples.

Salary & Job Openings

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Biologist | Science & Engineering Career

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Welcome to your first day on the job! There are MANY different types of biologists. Watch this video to see what a day in the life of a marine biologist is like.

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Overview and Key Facts

What Do They Do?

A marine biologist could...

Overview Listen to this section

Do you enjoy going to the ocean? Do you like examining all of the marine creatures in tide pools? Do you read up on the different kinds of ocean mammals and fish for fun? If this is the case, then you may be the right fit for a career as a marine biologist. Marine biology is the study of ocean aquatic organisms, their behaviors, and their interactions with the environment. Because this field of study is an intersection of zoology, biology, and technology, marine biologists can apply their knowledge in many different ways.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Marine Biologist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Marine Biologist might do:

Prepare technical and research reports, such as environmental impact reports, and communicate the results to individuals in industry, government, or the general public.

Develop and maintain liaisons and effective working relations with groups and individuals, agencies, and the public to encourage cooperative management strategies or to develop information and interpret findings.

Collect and analyze biological data about relationships among and between organisms and their environment.

Program and use computers to store, process, and analyze data.

Supervise biological technicians and technologists and other scientists.

Identify, classify, and study structure, behavior, ecology, physiology, nutrition, culture, and distribution of plant and animal species.

Communicate test results to state and federal representatives and general public.

Prepare requests for proposals or statements of work.

Represent employer in a technical capacity at conferences.

Study basic principles of plant and animal life, such as origin, relationship, development, anatomy, and function.

Review reports and proposals, such as those relating to land use classifications and recreational development, for accuracy, adequacy, or adherence to policies, regulations, or scientific standards.

Develop methods and apparatus for securing representative plant, animal, aquatic, or soil samples.

Salary & Job Openings

Steps to Get There: Becoming a Marine Biologist

Try it Out with an Activity or Project

On the Job

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Marine Biologist | Science & Engineering Career

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Speech-Language Pathologist | Science & Engineering Career

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The science career of a speech-language pathologist

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Home CTE Career Clusters Education & Training / Human ServicesSpeech Pathologist

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Overview and Key Facts

What Do They Do?

A plant scientist could...

Overview Listen to this section

With a growing world population, making sure that there is enough food for everyone is critical. Plant scientists work to ensure that agricultural practices result in an abundance of nutritious food in a sustainable and environmentally friendly manner.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Plant Scientist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Plant Scientist might do:

Communicate research or project results to other professionals or the public or teach related courses, seminars, or workshops.

Conduct experiments to develop new or improved varieties of field crops, focusing on characteristics such as yield, quality, disease resistance, nutritional value, or adaptation to specific soils or climates.

Develop new or improved methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or insect pests.

Provide information or recommendations to farmers or other landowners regarding ways in which they can best use land, promote plant growth, or avoid or correct problems such as erosion.

Develop environmentally safe methods or products for controlling or eliminating weeds, crop diseases, or pests.

Investigate soil problems or poor water quality to determine sources and effects.

Conduct experiments investigating how soil forms, changes, or interacts with land-based ecosystems or living organisms.

Conduct research to determine best methods of planting, spraying, cultivating, harvesting, storing, processing, or transporting horticultural products.

Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the effects of alternative practices on the environment.

Develop methods of conserving or managing soil that can be applied by farmers or forestry companies.

Study ways to improve agricultural sustainability, such as the use of new methods of composting.

Investigate responses of soils to specific management practices to determine the use capabilities of soils and the effects of alternative practices on soil productivity.

Identify degraded or contaminated soils and develop plans to improve their chemical, biological, or physical characteristics.

Develop ways of altering soils to suit different types of plants.

Salary & Job Openings

Steps to Get There: Becoming a Plant Scientist

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On the Job

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Plant Scientist | Science & Engineering Career

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Start on the path to your career as a horticulturist with this Schoolyard Horticulture Challenge! Imagine you have been given a $500 grant from a local plant nursery to create an edible landscape on your school grounds.

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Forensic Science Technician: Science Buddies

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Forensic Science Technician: Science Buddies

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Overview and Key Facts

What Do They Do?

A forensic science technician could...

Overview Listen to this section

Guilty or not guilty? The fate of the accused in court lies with the evidence gathered at the crime scene. The job of the forensic science technician is to gather evidence and use scientific principles and techniques to make sense of it. It can be a grueling and graphic job, but very rewarding. If you like the idea of using science to help deliver justice, then you should investigate this career.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Forensic Science Technician?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Forensic Science Technician might do:

Keep records and prepare reports detailing findings, investigative methods, and laboratory techniques.

Collect evidence from crime scenes, storing it in conditions that preserve its integrity.

Testify in court about investigative or analytical methods or findings.

Use photographic or video equipment to document evidence or crime scenes.

Visit morgues, examine scenes of crimes, or contact other sources to obtain evidence or information to be used in investigations.

Reconstruct crime scenes to determine relationships among pieces of evidence.

Operate and maintain laboratory equipment and apparatus.

Confer with ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, documents, electronics, medical, chemical, or metallurgical experts concerning evidence and its interpretation.

Prepare solutions, reagents, or sample formulations needed for laboratory work.

Train new technicians or other personnel on forensic science techniques.

Salary & Job Openings

Steps to Get There: Becoming a Forensic Science Technician

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Forensic Science Technician | Science & Engineering Career

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science career of a forensic science technician

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Home CTE Career Clusters Government & Public Administration, Law, Public SafetyForensic Biochemist

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Overview and Key Facts

What Do They Do?

A chemist could...

Overview Listen to this section

Everything in the environment, whether naturally occurring or of human design, is composed of chemicals. Chemists search for and use new knowledge about chemicals to develop new processes or products.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Chemist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Chemist might do:

Analyze organic or inorganic compounds to determine chemical or physical properties, composition, structure, relationships, or reactions, using chromatography, spectroscopy, or spectrophotometry techniques.

Conduct quality control tests.

Maintain laboratory instruments to ensure proper working order and troubleshoot malfunctions when needed.

Prepare test solutions, compounds, or reagents for laboratory personnel to conduct tests.

Induce changes in composition of substances by introducing heat, light, energy, or chemical catalysts for quantitative or qualitative analysis.

Evaluate laboratory safety procedures to ensure compliance with standards or to make improvements as needed.

Compile and analyze test information to determine process or equipment operating efficiency or to diagnose malfunctions.

Write technical papers or reports or prepare standards and specifications for processes, facilities, products, or tests.

Confer with scientists or engineers to conduct analyses of research projects, interpret test results, or develop nonstandard tests.

Develop, improve, or customize products, equipment, formulas, processes, or analytical methods.

Direct, coordinate, or advise personnel in test procedures for analyzing components or physical properties of materials.

Purchase laboratory supplies, such as chemicals, when supplies are low or near their expiration date.

Students Teachers / Parents

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STEP 4: Now try your hand as an oceanographer! Based on what you learned about ocean gyres, what could be done in terms of engineering, design, chemistry, and/or physics to make this item less harmful to marine environments?

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Zoologist and Wildlife Biologist: Science Buddies

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Zoologist and Wildlife Biologist: Science Buddies

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Overview and Key Facts

What Do They Do?

A zoologist or wildlife biologist could...

Overview Listen to this section

Ever wondered what wild animals do all day, where a certain species lives, or how to make sure a species doesn't go extinct? Zoologists and wildlife biologists tackle all these questions. They study the behaviors and habitats of wild animals, while also working to maintain healthy populations, both in the wild and in captivity.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Zoologist and Wildlife Biologist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Zoologist and Wildlife Biologist might do:

Make recommendations on management systems and planning for wildlife populations and habitat, consulting with stakeholders and the public at large to explore options.

Inventory or estimate plant and wildlife populations.

Disseminate information by writing reports and scientific papers or journal articles, and by making presentations and giving talks for schools, clubs, interest groups and park interpretive programs.

Check for, and ensure compliance with, environmental laws, and notify law enforcement when violations are identified.

Study animals in their natural habitats, assessing effects of environment and industry on animals, interpreting findings and recommending alternative operating conditions for industry.

Inform and respond to public regarding wildlife and conservation issues, such as plant identification, hunting ordinances, and nuisance wildlife.

Study characteristics of animals, such as origin, interrelationships, classification, life histories, diseases, development, genetics, and distribution.

Salary & Job Openings

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Zoologist and Wildlife Biologist | Science & Engineering Career

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science career of zoologists, science career of wildlife biologists

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Overview and Key Facts

What Do They Do?

A geoscientist could...

Overview Listen to this section

Just as a doctor uses tools and techniques, like X-rays and stethoscopes, to look inside the human body, geoscientists explore deep inside a much bigger patient-planet Earth. Geoscientists seek to better understand our planet, and to discover natural resources, like water, minerals, and petroleum oil, which are used in everything from shoes, fabrics, roads, roofs, and lotions to fertilizers, food packaging, ink, and CD's. The work of geoscientists affects everyone and everything.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Geoscientist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Geoscientist might do:

Plan or conduct geological, geochemical, or geophysical field studies or surveys, sample collection, or drilling and testing programs used to collect data for research or application.

Analyze and interpret geological data, using computer software.

Investigate the composition, structure, or history of the Earth's crust through the collection, examination, measurement, or classification of soils, minerals, rocks, or fossil remains.

Analyze and interpret geological, geochemical, or geophysical information from sources, such as survey data, well logs, bore holes, or aerial photos.

Identify risks for natural disasters, such as mudslides, earthquakes, or volcanic eruptions.

Prepare geological maps, cross-sectional diagrams, charts, or reports concerning mineral extraction, land use, or resource management, using results of fieldwork or laboratory research.

Communicate geological findings by writing research papers, participating in conferences, or teaching geological science at universities.

Locate and estimate probable natural gas, oil, or mineral ore deposits or underground water resources, using aerial photographs, charts, or research or survey results.

Advise construction firms or government agencies on dam or road construction, foundation design, land use, or resource management.

Measure characteristics of the Earth, such as gravity or magnetic fields, using equipment such as seismographs, gravimeters, torsion balances, or magnetometers.

Locate and review research articles or environmental, historical, or technical reports.

Conduct geological or geophysical studies to provide information for use in regional development, site selection, or development of public works projects.

Review environmental, historical, or technical reports and publications for accuracy.

Salary & Job Openings

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Geoscientist | Science & Engineering Career

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Overview and Key Facts

Doctoral or professional degree

What Do They Do?

A physicist could...

Overview Listen to this section

Physicists have a big goal in mind-to understand the nature of the entire universe and everything in it! To reach that goal, they observe and measure natural events seen on Earth and in the universe, and then develop theories, using mathematics, to explain why those phenomena occur. Physicists take on the challenge of explaining events that happen on the grandest scale imaginable to those that happen at the level of the smallest atomic particles. Their theories are then applied to human-scale projects to bring people new technologies, like computers, lasers, and fusion energy.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Physicist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Physicist might do:

Perform complex calculations as part of the analysis and evaluation of data, using computers.

Analyze data from research conducted to detect and measure physical phenomena.

Describe and express observations and conclusions in mathematical terms.

Design computer simulations to model physical data so that it can be better understood.

Write research proposals to receive funding.

Teach physics to students.

Report experimental results by writing papers for scientific journals or by presenting information at scientific conferences.

Salary & Job Openings

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Physicist | Science & Engineering Career

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Overview and Key Facts

Doctoral or professional degree

What Do They Do?

An astronomer could...

Overview Listen to this section

Astronomers think big! They want to understand the entire universe-the nature of the Sun, Moon, planets, stars, galaxies, and everything in between. An astronomer's work can be pure science-gathering and analyzing data from instruments and creating theories about the nature of cosmic objects-or the work can be applied to practical problems in space flight and navigation, or satellite communications.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of an Astronomer?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks an Astronomer might do:

Mentor graduate students and junior colleagues.

Present research findings at scientific conferences and in papers written for scientific journals.

Analyze research data to determine its significance, using computers.

Collaborate with other astronomers to carry out research projects.

Study celestial phenomena, using a variety of ground-based and space-borne telescopes and scientific instruments.

Supervise students' research on celestial and astronomical phenomena.

Raise funds for scientific research.

Teach astronomy or astrophysics.

Develop instrumentation and software for astronomical observation and analysis.

Measure radio, infrared, gamma, and x-ray emissions from extraterrestrial sources.

Review scientific proposals and research papers.

Develop theories based on personal observations or on observations and theories of other astronomers.

Calculate orbits and determine sizes, shapes, brightness, and motions of different celestial bodies.

Serve on professional panels and committees.

Develop and modify astronomy-related programs for public presentation.

Salary & Job Openings

Steps to Get There: Becoming an Astronomer

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Astronomer | Science & Engineering Career

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While professional astronomers use lots of sophisticated equipment to observe the night sky, the good news is that no fancy equipment is needed to be a beginner astronomer. In today's activity, you will be an astronomer with nothing more than your phone!

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Overview and Key Facts

What Do They Do?

A meteorologist could...

Overview

The atmosphere is a blanket of gases, surrounding Earth, that creates our weather. Meteorologists study the measurements and motion of the atmosphere, and changing events within it, so that they can predict the weather. This weather forecasting helps the general public and people who work in industries such as shipping, air transportation, agriculture, fishing, forestry, and water and power better plan for the weather, and reduce human and economic losses.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of a Meteorologist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks a Meteorologist might do:

Broadcast weather conditions, forecasts, or severe weather warnings to the public via television, radio, or the Internet or provide this information to the news media.

Gather data from sources such as surface or upper air stations, satellites, weather bureaus, or radar for use in meteorological reports or forecasts.

Develop or use mathematical or computer models for weather forecasting.

Prepare weather reports or maps for analysis, distribution, or use in weather broadcasts, using computer graphics.

Interpret data, reports, maps, photographs, or charts to predict long- or short-range weather conditions, using computer models and knowledge of climate theory, physics, and mathematics.

Formulate predictions by interpreting environmental data, such as meteorological, atmospheric, oceanic, paleoclimate, climate, or related information.

Prepare forecasts or briefings to meet the needs of industry, business, government, or other groups.

Analyze historical climate information, such as precipitation or temperature records, to help predict future weather or climate trends.

Analyze climate data sets, using techniques such as geophysical fluid dynamics, data assimilation, or numerical modeling.

Conduct numerical simulations of climate conditions to understand and predict global or regional weather patterns.

Conduct meteorological research into the processes or determinants of atmospheric phenomena, weather, or climate.

Consult with other offices, agencies, professionals, or researchers regarding the use and interpretation of climatological information for weather predictions and warnings.

Prepare scientific atmospheric or climate reports, articles, or texts.

Speak to the public to discuss weather topics or answer questions.

Develop computer programs to collect meteorological data or to present meteorological information.

Develop and deliver training on weather topics.

Apply meteorological knowledge to issues such as global warming, pollution control, or ozone depletion.

Perform managerial duties, such as creating work schedules, creating or implementing staff training, matching staff expertise to situations, or analyzing performance of offices.

Design or develop new equipment or methods for meteorological data collection, remote sensing, or related applications.

Salary & Job Openings

Steps to Get There: Becoming a Meteorologist

Try it Out with an Activity or Project

On the Job

More Information

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Meteorologist | Science & Engineering Career

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Please ensure you have JavaScript enabled in your browser. If you leave JavaScript disabled, you will only access a portion of the content we are providing. Here's how. A meteorologist could... The atmosphere is a blanket of gases, surrounding Earth, that creates our weather.

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Copyright 2023 Career In STEM(R) by Greater Good Consultants LLC, All Rights Reserved

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Overview and Key Facts

Doctoral or professional degree

What Do They Do?

An audiologist could...

Overview Listen to this section

On each side of your head is the auditory system, one of the most beautifully designed organs in the human body. The auditory system not only detects sound, but is closely tied to the vestibular system, which helps a person with balance, and knowing how his or her body is moving through space. Audiologists detect, diagnose, and develop treatment plans for people of all ages who have problems with hearing, balance, or spatial positioning. This important work impacts how well a person is able to communicate and function at home, school, and work.

Do You Have the Skills and Characteristics of an Audiologist?

Core Tasks

Think about if you'd like the typical tasks an Audiologist might do:

Administer hearing tests and examine patients to collect information on type and degree of impairment, using specialized instruments and electronic equipment.

Fit, dispense, and repair assistive devices, such as hearing aids.

Maintain patient records at all stages, including initial and subsequent evaluation and treatment activities.

Evaluate hearing and balance disorders to determine diagnoses and courses of treatment.

Program and monitor cochlear implants to fit the needs of patients.

Counsel and instruct patients and their families in techniques to improve hearing and communication related to hearing loss.

Refer patients to additional medical or educational services, if needed.

Monitor patients' progress and provide ongoing observation of hearing or balance status.

Educate and supervise audiology students and health care personnel.

Instruct patients, parents, teachers, or employers in communication strategies to maximize effective receptive communication.

Participate in conferences or training to update or share knowledge of new hearing or balance disorder treatment methods or technologies.

Recommend assistive devices according to patients' needs or nature of impairments.

Plan and conduct treatment programs for patients' hearing or balance problems, consulting with educators, physicians, nurses, psychologists, speech-language pathologists, and other health care personnel, as necessary.

Work with multidisciplinary teams to assess and rehabilitate recipients of implanted hearing devices through auditory training and counseling.

Advise educators or other medical staff on hearing or balance topics.

Provide information to the public on hearing or balance topics.

Examine and clean patients' ear canals.

Engage in marketing activities, such as developing marketing plans, to promote business for private practices.

Perform administrative tasks, such as managing office functions and finances.

Measure noise levels in workplaces and conduct hearing conservation programs in industry, military, schools, and communities.

Conduct or direct research on hearing or balance topics and report findings to help in the development of procedures, technology, or treatments.

Develop and supervise hearing screening programs.

Salary & Job Openings

Steps to Get There: Becoming an Audiologist

Try it Out with an Activity or Project

On the Job

More Information

Please create a free account to view this career and access our full library of over 160 STEM careers.

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With a free account you will have access to our full library of over 160 STEM careers. Each career profile includes detailed information to help you learn about a career and the requirements to get there. You can explore:

salary information by state

recommended high school coursework

fun projects and activities to test out a career

videos and interviews with professionals in the field

details on what a day on the job is like

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Audiologist | Science & Engineering Career

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Copyright 2023 Career In STEM(R) by Greater Good Consultants LLC, All Rights Reserved

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Copyright 2023 Career In STEM(R) by Greater Good Consultants LLC, All Rights Reserved

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Aerospace Engineer | Science & Engineering Career

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the science career of an aerospace engineer

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Home CTE Career Clusters Transportation, Distribution & LogisticsAerospace Engineer

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Electronics Engineer: National Career Service

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Electronics Engineer: National Career Service

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How to become an electronics engineer

You can get into this job through:

a university course

a college course

an apprenticeship

working towords this route

University

You'll usually need a foundation degree, higher national diploma or degree in a relevant electronics subject.

Employers may accept related subjects if electronics was covered as part of the course. Examples include:

aerospace engineering

physics and applied physics

computer science

nanotechnology

maths

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

1 or 2 A levels, or equivalent, for a foundation degree or higher national diploma

2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree

More Information

College

You can do a Level 4 Higher National Certificate or a Level 5 Higher National Diploma in Electronic Engineering before applying for a job.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

1 or 2 A levels, a level 3 diploma or relevant experience for a level 4 or level 5 course

More Information

Apprenticeship

You can do a degree apprenticeship as an embedded electronic systems design and development engineer.

This usually takes 3 years to complete. You'll do on-the-job training and spend time at a college or training provider.

You can also do a postgraduate level electronics systems principal engineer apprenticeship.

To do this, you'll need a degree in electronic engineering or a related subject.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a degree apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You could start as an electrical or electronics engineering technician and do training on the job to qualify as an engineer.

More Information

Further information

You can find more details about careers and training from Electrical Careers and The Institution of Engineering and Technology.

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You can get into this job through: a university course a college course an apprenticeship working towords this route You'll usually need a foundation degree, higher national diploma or degree in a relevant electronics subject. Employers may accept related subjects if electronics was covered as part of the course.

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How to become a biologist

You can get into this job through:

a university course

an apprenticeship

working towards this role

University

You'll usually need a relevant degree and often a postgraduate master's qualification in a life science subject like:

Employers may also want you to have experience in your area of interest and possibly a PhD.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science

2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including biology for a degree

a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

More Information

Apprenticeship

The following degree apprenticeships may be relevant to this role:

Level 6 Laboratory Scientist

Level 7 Research Scientist

Level 7 Bioinformatics Scientist

The level 6 apprenticeship typically takes around 60 months to complete.

The level 7 apprenticeships are likely to have a higher entry criteria and typically take 30 months to complete.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You could start your career as a laboratory technician and train as a biologist by working and doing a relevant qualification at the same time.

More Information

Career tips

Laboratory experience would be useful for this career.

Professional and industry bodies

You could join the Royal Society of Biology for your professional career development.

Further information

You can find more details about careers, courses, training and research in biology from:

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You can get into this job through: a university course an apprenticeship working towards this role You'll usually need a relevant degree and often a postgraduate master's qualification in a life science subject like: Employers may also want you to have experience in your area of interest and possibly a PhD.

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STEP 3: Imagine you are a marine geophysicist in an ROV exploring this area. Sketch what ocean floor features you see out the ROV porthole!

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Forensic Scientist: National Career Service

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Forensic Scientist: National Career Service

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Forensic scientists prepare traces of physical evidence for use in courts of law.

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How to become a chemist

You can get into this job through:

a university course

an apprenticeship

working towards this role

University

You'll usually need a degree qualification to become a chemist.

Subjects you could take include:

chemistry

applied or analytical chemistry

biochemistry

As well as a degree, many employers will also want you to have a relevant postgraduate qualification.

Some universities offer an extended degree which leads directly to a postgraduate qualification like an MChem or MSci. These courses have more independent research and can lead directly into a job or further postgraduate study.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science

2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including chemistry

a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

More Information

Apprenticeship

The following apprenticeships may be relevant to this role:

Level 5 Technician Scientist

Level 6 Laboratory Scientist

Level 7 Research Scientist

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

More Information

Work

You could start your career as a laboratory technician. You can train as a chemist by doing a relevant qualification while you work.

More Information

Career tips

Laboratory experience would be useful for this career.

Professional and industry bodies

Some degrees and apprenticeships may make you eligible to apply for registered Scientist or Chartered Chemist status.

You can find out more from:

Further information

You can get more advice about becoming a chemist from:

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Chemists look at the chemical make up of substances and investigate how they behave under different conditions.

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Geneticist

Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers.

What is a geneticist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find answers to these questions and more while learning all about genetics careers.

Biologists who study genetics are called geneticists.

Geneticists study genes, heredity and variation of living things.

The study of genetics can be applied to all living things, whether they be bacteria, plants, animals or human beings.

Important subjects related to genetics include biology, chemistry, physics, mathematics and English.

Genetic courses taken in higher education include genomics, molecular genetics, population genetics, ecological genetics and quantitative genetics.

Geneticists often work as researchers or lecturers at universities.

Working as a geneticist may involve work related to agriculture, medicine, animals and many other areas.

Geneticists can find careers in fields such as gene therapy, biotechnology, animal breeding and medical genetics.

Geneticists may study genetic disorders caused by abnormalities in genes.

Gene therapy uses DNA to help treat disease.

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Geneticist - Genetics Careers - Job Description Facts & Information

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Geneticist Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers. What is a geneticist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find answers to these questions and more while learning all about genetics careers.

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Geoscientist | Explore careers | National Careers Service

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Geoscientists study the Earth’s structure and formation, and analyse rocks to explore its natural mineral and energy resources.

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How to become an astronomer

You can get into this job through a university course.

University

You'll need a degree and postgraduate qualification to work as an astronomer. You'll usually need to have achieved a first or a 2:1 in your degree.

Relevant subjects include:

You can also do an extended 4-year degree to get a postgraduate qualification like a master of physics. These courses include more independent research and can lead directly onto a PhD.

Many employers will expect you to have completed, or be working towards, a PhD in your specialist area of interest.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science

2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including maths and physics

a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

More Information

More Information

Career tips

Join an amateur astronomy group to share your interest, develop connections and get observation experience.

Look out for summer schools like Space School UK.

Further information

You can find more advice on careers in astronomy from the Royal Astronomical Society and SpaceCareers.uk.

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Astronomers study the origin and structure of the universe, including its planets, stars, galaxies and black holes.

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Zoologist | Explore careers | National Careers Service

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Zoologists study animals and their behaviour.

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Marine Biology Job Facts: Easy Science for Kids

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Marine Biology Job Facts: Easy Science for Kids

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Marine Biology Jobs
A marine biologist is the person who studies aquatic organisms, their behaviour and interaction in detail. From small organism like plankton to large creature like whales, everything that lives in ocean is included in marine biology. Marine biologists collect and analyze data, study different plant and animal species and environmental effects on them and many more things. They could research how ocean acidification is affecting marine organisms.
Quick Facts: -

Marine biologists are somewhat similar to zoologist and wildlife biologists. The only difference is that they work in the ocean.

Molecular biology, applied research, biochemistry etc. are key skills for them.

They help the seafood industry provide consumers with sustainable food choices.

They work underwater as much as they work in laboratories.

Much of their work focuses on research.

In 1892, the Hopkins Marine Stations in Pacific Grove, California was established by Stanford University.

A lot of advanced scientific techniques and technologies are requires in this work field.

Experienced individuals may continue their work on a self-employed consultancy basis.

Advising on climate change and sea-based energy technologies, managing research budgets, building new theories and testing hypothesis.

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Fun Facts for Kids about Marine Biology Jobs

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Marine Biology Jobs A marine biologist is the person who studies aquatic organisms, their behaviour and interaction in detail. From small organism like plankton to large creature like whales, everything that lives in ocean is included in marine biology. Marine biologists collect and analyze data, study different plant and animal species and environmental effects on them and many more things.

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Geologist

Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers.

What is a geologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about geology careers.

Geologists are scientists who study the matter that makes up the Earth. They also study the Earth's history and the processes that have formed it.

Geologists apply chemistry, biology, physics and other sciences to their work in the field and research in laboratories.

Important subjects related to geology include physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics and computer science.

Higher level courses related to geology include mineralogy, hydrogeology, sedimentology, palaeontology, physical geology and structural geology.

Geographic information systems (GIS) and mapping skills are also important to geologists.

Geologists are usually logical thinkers, good problem solvers and enjoy working outdoors.

Those who choose geology as a career may work for private firms, non-profit organizations, academic institutions or governments.

There are a large variety of disciplines geologists may specialize in including marine geology, pedology, volcanology, metamorphic petrology, geochemistry and geophysics.

Geologists may study the behavior of rocks, magnetic principles, rock formations, groundwater, the ocean floor, fossils, oil exploration, volcanoes and more.

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Geologist - Geology Careers - Job Description Facts & Information

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Geologist Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers. What is a geologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about geology careers.

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Physicist | Explore careers | National Careers Service

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Physicists study the behaviour of matter and energy and construct theories to explain how everything fits together.

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How to become a meteorologist

You can get into this job through:

a university course

training with a professional body

University

You'll usually need a degree in meteorology or a related subject like:

You might need a postgraduate qualification in meteorology or climatology if you want to do research.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science

2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including a science, for a degree

a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

More Information

Volunteering

You can get hands-on experience with the Met Office summer placement schemes. There are schemes for different groups, including graduates and A level students who are thinking about meteorology as a career.

Other Routes

You can apply to the Met Office for a place as a trainee on their forecasting and observations course.

You'll need a degree or equivalent qualification in science, maths or a related subject like geography. Other subjects may be accepted if you have the right qualities.

More Information

Career tips

You can do a short work placement to find out more about meteorology as a career, if you're aged between 14 and 17.

Further information

You can learn more about becoming a meteorologist from the Met Office and the Royal Meteorological Society.

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You can get into this job through: a university course training with a professional body You'll usually need a degree in meteorology or a related subject like: You might need a postgraduate qualification in meteorology or climatology if you want to do research.

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What you'll do

Day-to-day tasks

In this role you could:

decide on the best way to test a patient's hearing

check hearing and adapt tests to suit the patient's age and ability

look into any related medical, physical or emotional symptoms patients have

fit, test or repair hearing aids

provide ongoing support and aftercare to patients

Working environment

You could work in an NHS or private hospital or in a therapy clinic.

You may need to wear a uniform.

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Audiologists work with children and adults who suffer from hearing loss, tinnitus, or have problems with balance.

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Aerospace Engineer Facts: Easy Science for Kids

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Aerospace Engineer Facts: Easy Science for Kids

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Are you interested in airplanes? Do you like to build things? How about a career designing, building, and testing aircraft? Imagine creating the next commercial airliner, designed for carrying hundreds of passengers. Or working on the fastest, stealthiest military plane. These are two projects an aerospace engineer might work on.
An aerospace engineer designs and develops aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, and missiles. They use principles of physics and materials science to create and test prototypes, analyze data, and make improvements. Aerospace engineers work in a variety of industries, including government agencies, defense contractors, and commercial airlines.
They must have strong problem-solving skills, attention to detail, and the ability to work in a team. A bachelor's degree in aerospace engineering or a related field is typically required for entry-level positions.

Aerospace Engineer Facts for Kids

Aerospace engineers design planes and spacecraft.

They use physics and maths a lot.

Some specialize in airplanes (aeronautics).

Others focus on rockets (astronautics).

They create and test prototypes.

They work on improving flight safety.

They solve problems in-flight systems.

They may work on satellites too.

Their work helps explore space.

Aerospace engineering began in the 19th century.

Aeronautics and Astronautics

Aerospace engineering consists of two main branches: aeronautics and astronautics. Aeronautics involves designing, building, and testing aircraft like airplanes and helicopters, while astronautics deals with spacecraft for outer space exploration.

Kids interested in this field can learn about flying machines, rockets, and robots for planetary study. This career requires math, science, and technology to solve complex problems and create innovative solutions for efficient travel through the skies and beyond.

Avionics

Avionics focuses on designing, developing, and implementing electronic systems in aircraft, satellites, and spacecraft. It combines technology and flying, making it an ideal field for kids who love both. Aerospace engineers create advanced communication, navigation, and control systems for pilots and astronauts.

They develop instruments like autopilot, radar, and GPS for smooth flights. Avionics engineers improve air travel safety and promote space exploration, making it an exciting career for those who dream of soaring in the skies or venturing into the universe.

Propulsion Engineering

Propulsion engineering is a branch of aerospace engineering focusing on designing engines and systems for aircraft and spacecraft. This field attracts children's interest as engineers work on various projects, from fuel-efficient airplane engines to powerful rocket engines for space travel.

These engineers apply physics, chemistry, and materials science knowledge to develop innovative propulsion technologies, enabling faster, higher, and farther flights. Notable propulsion engineering achievements include commercial airplane jet engines and the Saturn V rocket engines used in Apollo missions. Propulsion engineers significantly contribute to these remarkable engineering feats.

Flight Dynamics

Did you know that aerospace engineers play a crucial role in understanding and designing the flight dynamics of airplanes, helicopters, and spacecraft? Flight dynamics is the science of how objects like aircraft and rockets move through the air and space. Aerospace engineers need to take into account factors such as lift, drag, thrust, and weight to ensure these flying machines can soar safely and efficiently.

They use their knowledge of aerodynamics, propulsion, and control systems to create and test new designs and improve existing ones. These engineers also develop advanced technology and devices to help pilots navigate and control their aircraft more accurately. So, the next time you see an airplane flying high in the sky, remember that aerospace engineers have worked hard to make that flight possible!

Space Systems Engineering

Aerospace engineering focuses on designing and building machines that can fly within Earth's atmosphere and outer space. For kids interested in space systems engineering, a branch of aerospace engineering, this involves working on advanced technologies for space exploration and travel. These engineers develop spacecraft, satellites, and space stations.

They also create systems to communicate with astronauts or control interplanetary robots. By studying physics, mathematics, and engineering principles, space systems engineers help explore the universe and unlock mysteries of outer space. Their innovative work allows us to learn more about our solar system, discover distant galaxies, and potentially live on other planets.

Structural Analysis

Aerospace engineers are vital in designing and building aircraft, spacecraft, and satellites for extreme conditions. They focus on structural analysis, examining the materials and components of these vehicles. Using advanced tools and techniques, they ensure safety and reliability through testing and analysis. This enables humans to explore the skies and space.

Aircraft Design

Aerospace engineers play a crucial role in aircraft design. They use their knowledge in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) to create amazing flying machines! Aerospace engineers study aerodynamics and use computer programs to design aircraft that can fly higher, faster, and more efficiently.

They also ensure these flying machines are safe for passengers by conducting tests and improving their designs. From massive jumbo jets to tiny unmanned drones, aerospace engineers are the creative minds behind the incredible technology that makes flight possible.

Aerodynamics

Aerodynamics is a field in aerospace engineering that focuses on air movement around objects like airplanes and rockets. Engineers use physics, math, and fluid mechanics to design and improve these flying machines' shapes and structures.

They also work on understanding and reducing air resistance. Thanks to their work, airplanes, and rockets can travel with speed and efficiency. So when you see an airplane or rocket in action, remember that aerodynamics and aerospace engineers play a vital role in making it possible!

Materials Science in Aerospace

Materials science is vital in aerospace engineering, teaching kids the significance of selecting the appropriate materials for constructing aircraft and spacecraft. For instance, aluminum alloys are often used due to their lightweight, strength, and corrosion resistance. Recently, advanced materials such as carbon fiber composites and ceramic matrix composites have been developed, offering lighter and stronger options.

These materials allow engineers to create more fuel-efficient and eco-friendly aircraft. Furthermore, materials science is necessary for developing heat-resistant materials for spacecraft re-entry, as they need to endure extreme temperatures. Kids interested in aerospace engineering should recognize the importance and excitement of materials science, as it drives innovation and contributes to cutting-edge aerospace technologies.

Control Systems

Aerospace engineers play a crucial role in designing and creating advanced control systems for various aircraft and spacecraft. These control systems are essential for understanding, as they help ensure the safe and efficient operation of flying machines.

In simple terms, control systems are like the brains of an airplane or a rocket, helping the pilot or autopilot maintain a steady course. Aerospace engineers work with complex mathematical models, computer simulations, and cutting-edge technology to develop these systems. They must consider factors like aerodynamics, propulsion, and stability to create control systems that can respond to changing conditions in the air or in space.

For aspiring engineers, learning about aerospace control systems can inspire them to dream big and reach for the stars.
Fun Facts

Aerospace engineers work on airplanes, space shuttles, satellites, and even missiles. They need advanced training in mathematics and physics. Aerospace engineering is one of the most challenging engineering fields.

In addition to designing and engineering aircraft, engineers must test the crafts for safety. Simulations with small models allow engineers to evaluate a design's potential flaws.

Aerospace engineers typically need a bachelor's degree in aeronautics engineering or a similar field. Thirty percent of aerospace engineers have a master's degree.

Aerospace engineers earn an average of $58.00 per hour, higher than most fields. Annually, engineers can expect to earn between $73,000 and $143,000, depending on their experience and education.

Jobs are limited for this field since the air and space industry is a small one. Companies like Boeing need only a few airplanes designed.

Aerospace engineers usually work for the federal government or manufacturing industries. A few work for NASA. Engineers generally work in an office environment.

Questions and Answers
Question: What should I do if I think I want to become an aerospace engineer?

Answer: If you think you might like to be an engineer, start learning about science and math now. Have fun building projects and learning to think critically. When you get to high school, take every science and math class offered, as well as some business classes.
Learn More
Visit Jobs in Aviation to learn more about being an aerospace engineer.

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These are two projects an aerospace engineer might work on, creating the commercial airliner or working on the fastest, stealthiest military plane.

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How to become an oceanographer

You can get into this job through:

University

You can study for a degree in oceanography or a related subject, like:

Employers are increasingly looking for postgraduate qualifications, like a master's or PhD. They also value experience of working in marine science or oceanography research.

You can get experience through:

studying for a degree that includes a year in industry with a research organisation

a placement or internship in a laboratory or marine research centre

You can find marine companies and research organisations through the Society for Underwater Technology.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science

3 A levels, or equivalent, including at least 1 science

a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

More Information

More Information

Further information

You can find out more about becoming an oceanographer from the Society for Underwater Technology and the National Oceanography Centre.

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Oceanographers study the seas and oceans.

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Forensic Science Facts: Easy Science for Kids

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Forensic Science Facts: Easy Science for Kids

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Forensic science is used to solve some criminal matters. It uses a range of sciences. A forensic science technician collects evidences and performs different types of tests to reach a conclusion. The term Forensic has been derived from the Latin word 'forensis'. Forensic science can be defined as any science applied to the law. Forensic analysis is a very complex process.

These technicians examine crime scenes to determine any available physical evidence. Real life forensic science is very much different from fictional televised accounts. It was not actually invented by scientists. Cops are actually credited for the invention of forensics.

DNA testing has never been 100% accurate.

Deleted computer files are not always gone. They can be recovered.

Forensic science is generally used to shed some light on cold cases that were previously declared unsolvable.

Even fingerprints are not foolproof. Although every person has a unique set of fingerprints but matching them is a very difficult task, even for an expert.

Dental records are actually trustworthy. Victims of fires and explosion are identified by using their dental records.

Insects present on a crime scene are reliable indicators of the time of a person's death.

The US Bureau of Labour Statistics is the biggest employer of forensic scientists.

These scientists gather evidence and use scientific principles and techniques to make sense of it.

The cell nucleus is the best source of genetic material DNA.

Many important pieces of information can be gathered from a human skeleton.

Gender of a skeleton can be determined from its bone structure.

Testing a sample and getting the results is not as easy as shown in films.

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Forensic science is used to solve some criminal matters. It uses a range of sciences. A forensic science technician collects evidences and performs different types of tests to reach a conclusion. The term Forensic has been derived from the Latin word 'forensis'. Forensic science can be defined as any science applied to the law.

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Astronomers are scientists who love learning about the universe-and sharing what they've learned. They work in many different settings and they are motivated by their passion for space.
Fun Facts

The field of astronomy is small. Only about 6,000 astronomers work in the U.S. Most astronomers work as professors or researchers at universities. Some work in museums and planetariums. A few work for private industries.

Astronomers almost always have a doctorate degree, which takes 5 to 7 years to complete. After completing their doctorate degree, most astronomers work for 2 to 3 years as research assistants. They work under more experienced astronomers before doing projects independently.

Astronomers often specialize in one area of astronomy-like studying black holes. They're good at science and math, but they especially love astronomy. Being able to solve complex problems and analyze data are important parts of their jobs.

Professors of astronomy earn between $50,000 to $105,000 per year. Many professors supplement their income with summer jobs. Astronomers sometimes travel to give presentations or travel to use specialized equipment.

Most astronomers work in offices or observatories.

Astronomers have been studying the universe for thousands of years. Greek philosophers made the first known charts of the stars around 500 B.C. Aristotle proved that the earth is round, although he believed that the universe orbits around the earth, not the sun. Nicolaus Copernicus believed that the Sun was the center of the universe, not the Earth. In the 16th century, Galileo built a telescope and began studying the skies. He discovered moons orbiting Jupiter, proving the idea that the universe did not orbit around the Earth. The church did not like Galileo's conclusions. He was forced to renounce his ideas and spent the rest of his life under house arrest.

Questions and Answers
Do astronomers go into space?

No, astronomers do the behind the scenes work of studying planets, stars, and celestial bodies. They develop theories about what is happening in space. They do not design spacecraft and they don't go into space.
Learn More
Watch a short video on being an astronomer.

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Astronomers Facts for Kids (All You Need to Know!)

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Astronomers are scientists who love learning about the universe-and sharing what they've learned. They work in many different settings.

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Meteorology Facts: Easy Science for Kids

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Meteorology Facts: Easy Science for Kids

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Easy Science for Kids All About Meteorology - learn fun facts about animals, the human body, our planet and much more. Fun free All About Meteorology activities!

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What is Marine Biology?: Easy Science for Kids

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What is Marine Biology?: Easy Science for Kids

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Marine biology can be defined as the study of life along the seashore. It includes almost everything from plankton to a whale.

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Zoologist Job Description: Easy Science for Kids

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Zoologist Job Description: Easy Science for Kids

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A zoologist is a person who studies the behavior, physiology, and classification of both types of animals living and extinct. Basically, what they do is observe animals in their natural habitat. It includes doing researches and writing reports on that as well. It is a time-consuming process so the person needs to be patient and comfortable in working in a variety of environments and locations. Zoologists can be involved in conservation, protecting endangered animals and their habitats. Zoology is a life science like biology. The term zoology has been derived from the Greek word zo that means animals.
Quick Facts: -

They study many things like animal species, population, interaction, their distribution etc.

Zoology is divided into various different fields like mammalogy, ornithology, herpetology, malacology etc.

A zoologist specializes in extinct animals then he is known as paleozoologist.

The field of zoology in which the geographical distribution of animal is studied is known as zoogeography.

The main purpose of zoologist is to identify all the animals through classification which is done by comparing the features of a group of animals.

These characters or features are generally determined in laboratories and sometimes in the field as well.

Zoologists working in national parks and zoos also educate park visitors about the local wildlife.

A bachelor's degree in zoology is the minimum qualification required for entry-level positions and higher degrees are required for conducting research work.

Zoologists also determine the impacts of human on animal population due to factors like pollution and hunting.

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A zoologist is a person who studies the behavior, physiology, and classification of both types of animals living and extinct. Basically, what they do is observe animals in their natural habitat. It includes doing researches and writing reports on that as well.

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Chemists study various chemical elements and compounds, their properties and how they work together in our bodies and the world around us.

Specialist fields in chemistry include biochemistry, organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, nuclear chemistry, physical chemistry and analytical chemistry.

Important subjects related to chemistry include physics, English, algebra, calculus and computer science.

It helps for chemists to have a well rounded science knowledge.

Good chemists usually have an eye for detail, patience, curiosity and the ability to work on their own.

Those who study chemistry can find jobs as researchers, laboratory technicians, teachers and other important roles.

Chemists can be in high demand in industries such as the production of chemicals and pharmaceutical products.

A bachelor’s degree is sufficient for a number of positions but higher areas of research often require a PhD.

Famous chemists include Louis Pasteur and Michael Faraday.

Science Careers

Archaeologist

Astronomer

Biologist

Chemist

Computer Scientist

Engineer

Geneticist

Geologist

Marine Biologist

Mathematician

Meteorologist

Physicist

Psychologist

Zoologist

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Chemist - Chemistry Careers - Job Description Facts & Information

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Chemists study various chemical elements and compounds, their properties and how they work together in our bodies and the world around us.

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Physicist

Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers.

What is a physicist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find answers to these questions and more while learning about physics careers.

Scientists who research in physics are called physicists.

Physics is an area of science that covers the study of matter, energy and forces.

Physicists study everything from tiny atomic particles to the entire Universe as a whole.

Physicists observe natural phenomena and use mathematics to develop theories which help explain why they occur.

Some physicists study theory while others apply it to the development of products such as medical equipment and electronic devices.

Physicists are usually good problems solvers with strong analytical minds and a desire to answer big questions.

Important subjects related to physics include chemistry, algebra, calculus, statistics and computer science.

Courses that can be taken as part of a physics degree include thermodynamics, astrophysics, electricity and magnetism, particle physics, nuclear physics, kinematics, quantum physics and more.

It is important for physics students to take a number of courses in mathematics.

Research roles in physics usually require a doctoral degree.

Those who choose a career in physics can work in private industries, academic institutions or government agencies.

Famous physicists include Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein.

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Physicist - Physics Careers - Job Description Facts & Information

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Physicist Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers. What is a physicist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find answers to these questions and more while learning about physics careers.

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Biologist

Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers.

What is a biologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about biology careers.

Biologists study life in all its different forms, researching important processes and how organisms relate to their environment.

There are a wide range of specialist jobs in the field of biology, including microbiologists, physiologists, geneticists, zoologists and ecologists.

Important subjects related to biology include physics, chemistry, algebra, calculus, statistics and English.

It is important for biologists to have good communication skills as well as being curious, patient and self disciplined.

Some biologists work with objects and processes that are observable by the naked eye (macroscopic) while others work with objects and processes that are very small (microscopic) and can only be seen with the help of microscopes.

Research and development is a common area for biologists to work in, with a PhD generally being needed to lead independent research.

Some biologists use their research to make new products such as biofuels and drugs, this type of applied research includes aspects of business such as whether or not there is a viable market for the product.

Some biologists work in laboratories, while others such as botanists (who study plants), do their research in the field.

Marine biologists can spend time under water and on research ships but also work hard in laboratories and offices running tests and experiments while compiling their findings.

Some biologists work with DNA, isolating specific genes and determining their function.

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Biologist - Biology Careers - Job Description Facts & Information

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Biologist Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers. What is a biologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about biology careers.

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What is a Zoologist?: Easy Science for Kids

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What is a Zoologist?: Easy Science for Kids

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What is a Zoologist?
A zoologist is a person who studies all the things about animals like- their behaviour, genetic, origin, development of species and health. They can be called as life scientists. Some of them work at zoo, participating in the direct care of animals. They also help to develop educational materials for zoo staff or visitors. It is not necessary that zoologist will work outside with animals. Sometimes they work in laboratory and study certain biological aspects of animals. Some of them work as professors at universities or college and teach the entire subject. A person can become a zoologist if he has a love for animals. Their main job is to observe animals carefully that can prove a time consuming process. So being patient is the most important requirement for this field.

There are different types of zoologists: -

Mammalogist: - who studies about mammals

Entomologist: - who studies about insects

Ornithologist: - who studies about birds

Herpetologist: - who studies about reptiles

Ichthyologist: -who studies about fishes

Possible job duties of a zoologist: -

Observe the health of animals and make recovery plans for them.

Get involved in conversations with public about wildlife.

Arrange and supervise experimental studies.

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What is a Zoologist? A zoologist is a person who studies all the things about animals like- their behaviour, genetic, origin, development of species and health. They can be called as life scientists. Some of them work at zoo, participating in the direct care of animals.

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Astronomer - Astronomy Careers - Job Description Facts & Information

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Astronomer Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers. What is an astronomer? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about astronomy careers.

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Marine Biologist

Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers.

What is a marine biologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about marine biology careers.

Marine biologists study things that live in oceans.

Marine biology includes everything from small organisms such as plankton right through the very large such as whales.

Subjects important to marine biology include biology, physics, chemistry and mathematics.

Marine biologists are usually curious and have a love of the outdoors, especially the ocean.

Marine biology includes a number of specialist disciplines and marine biologists may choose to focus their study on a particular group of animals.

A bachelor's degree in marine biology is sufficient for a number of related jobs but a PhD is usually required for independent research and university teaching.

As part of their job, a marine biologist may collect and analyze biological data, study plant life, identify animal species , research environmental effects, communicate findings to the public and much more.

Oceans cover around 71% of the Earth's surface.

Ocean trenches can reach as deep as 10911 metres (35797 ft) deep.

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Marine Biologist - Science Careers - Job Description Facts & Information

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Marine Biologist Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers. What is a marine biologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about marine biology careers.

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Zoologist

Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers.

What is a zoologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about zoology careers.

Zoologists study the behavior, physiology, classification and distribution of animals, whether they are living or extinct.

Important subjects related to zoology include biology, physics, chemistry, English, algebra, calculus and statistics.

Zoologists have a love of animals and those who work in the field are usually physically fit.

Observing animals in their natural habitat can be a time consuming process, zoologists who work in the field need to be patient and willing to spend time in a variety of locations and environments.

As well as observing and studying animals, zoologists may spend time writing research articles and reports.

Zoologists can also be involved in conservation, protecting endangered animals and their habitats.

Zoologists may find jobs working for government agencies, non-profit organizations, universities, museums and zoos.

A bachelor's degree in zoology is a minimum requirement for entry level jobs while further qualifications are usually required for higher level research jobs.

As part of their job, zoologists may find themselves organizing studies of animals in their natural habitat, studying specimens under microscope, fundraising, writing reports and scientific articles, making presentations to schools and interest groups, identifying and classifying animals, estimating wildlife populations and much more.

The word 'zoology' comes from Greek words meaning 'animal' and 'knowledge'.

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Zoologist - Zoology Careers - Job Description Facts & Information

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Zoologist Learn interesting facts and information about a range of science jobs and careers. What is a zoologist? What do they do as part of their job? Read our job description facts and information to find out the answers to these questions and more while learning all about zoology careers.