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Saipan Lane, Andersen Air Force Base, Guam

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This took place on June 19-20, 1944 west of the Mariana Islands. The U.S. was invading the Mariana Islands and Japan launched a counterattack, Japan hoped to destroy the United States to take control of the Pacific. Japan lost 3 carriers and 600 aircraft, they also lost their best trained pilots who are hard to replace. The United States won this battle.

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This took place on January 31 - February 23, 1944. These islands were Japan's first line of defense, the fighting weaken Japans defenses and the U.S. won this battle.

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This happened on November 20-23, 1943. The United States wanted to capture the island for a part of their island hopping strategy, the Japanese continued fighting until the last soldier if they had to, 17 Japanese soldiers were left. 1,000 American soldiers were killed and 4,500 Japanese soldiers were killed. This battle was the one that showed how deadly the fighting was going to be from then on and it was the first battle ever filmed and showed to the public.

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This battle took place on August 7th, 1942 - February 9th, 1943. Japan wanted to stop the supply routes between the United States, Australia, and New Zealand. The Japanese withdrawal was the one of their first major defeats. After Japan lost they knew they didn't have a chance of cutting off the supply route that way.

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Midway Atoll, United States Minor Outlying Islands

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This took place on June 4-7, 1942. Japan wanted to try to trap and destroy more of the U.S. carriers. The U.S. lost one of their carriers, the Yorktown and Japan lost 4 aircraft carriers, 300+ planes, and many pilots. The United States won the battle in Midway

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This battle took place on May 4-8, 1942. The fighting was mostly brought by carrier aircrafts, it was the first battle where naval ships weren't seen by opposing forces. The U.S. sank Japanese light carrier Shoho. This battle also weakened Japans Carrie force.

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This took place on December 8-23, 1941 Japan won. There were over 1,600 Japanese troops involved and 500 U.S. troops involved.

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The fighting took place on December 8th, 1941 - May 8th, 1941. This took place after the attack on Pearl Harbor, Japan launched air raids on the U.S. bases in the Philippines. About 75,000 American and Filipino troops surrendered, leading to the Bataan death march.

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This wasn't like any other battle, it was a surprise attack on the U.S. by Japan. This happened on December 7th, 1941, Japan's goal was to weaken the United States forces so they couldn't prevent Japanese expansion. 4 U.S. battleships were sunk, 188 aircraft were destroyed, and over 2,400 Americans were killed. This is what brought the United States into the war with Japan, they declared in on December 8th, 1941.

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There were different battles that took place during WWII. The battle of Malaya took place on December 8th, 1941- January 31, 1942. This battle resulted in Japan's victory. The battle of Singapore took place on February 8-15, 1942, over 80,000 troops surrendered and Japan won. The battle of the Philippines took place in December 1941 - August 1945, this showed how strong Japan was. The battle in Burma Campaign took place in 1942 - 1945, this was important for keeping China supplied and fighting. Dutch East Indies Campaign took place in January - March 1942, Japan won and they gained access to oil and rubber.

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The battle of Nanking took place in December 1937, Nanking was the republic of China during the fighting. This battle is called different things, like the Nanking massacre and the rape of Nanking. During this battle 200,000-300,000 civilians and prisoners of war were killed, along with thousands of women being raped. This battle contributed to the tensions of the war growing, with the U.S. specifically.

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The battle of Manchuria took place in Northeast China, specifically in Heilongjiang, Liaoning, and Jillian. During this battle the Japanese took control of the regions quickly. Japan took over during this battle on February 4th, 1932. The remaining forces in Manchuria surrendered by the end of the month. On August 9th, 1945, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan. This was seen as the turning point in WWII, it also contributed to Japan's defeat at the end of the war.

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Iwo Jima, Iōjima, Ogasawara, Tokyo, Japan

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The Battle of Iwo Jima (February 19 - March 26 1945)

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The Battle of Iwo Jima (February 19 - March 26 1945)

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The Battle of Iwo Jima was one of the last battles fought between the Japanese and the Americans in the Pacific. It was also one of the bloodiest battles for both sides. The reason for this is due to the island's close proximity to the Japanese home islands, and the fact that the Japanese considered it to be part of their nation. The horrific casualties experienced by the Americans helped reinforced the sense of how terrible and costly an invasion of the actual Japanese islands would be.

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The Battle of Iwo Jima (19 February - 26 March 1945) was a major battle in which the United States Marine Corps landed on and eventually captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) during World War II.