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BACKGROUND:

1. The first of the Islamic peripatetic philosophers

2.  hailed as the "father of Arab philosophy"

3. was an Arab Muslim philosopher, polymath, mathematician, physician and musician

4. Full name: Abu Yūsuf Yaʻqūb ibn ʼIsḥāq aṣ-Ṣabbāḥ al-Kindī

5. Was born in Kufa and educated in Baghdad.

CONTRIBUTION:

1. He subsequently wrote hundreds of original treatises of his own on a range of subjects ranging from metaphysics, ethics, logic and psychology, to medicine, pharmacology, mathematics, astronomy, astrology and optics, and further afield to more practical topics like perfumes, swords, jewels, glass, dyes, zoology, tides, mirrors, meteorology and earthquakes.

2. In the field of mathematics, al-Kindi played an important role in introducing Indian numerals to the Islamic world, and subsequently, relabeled as Arabic numerals, to the Christian world, along with Al-Khwarizmi

3. Using his mathematical and medical expertise, he was able to develop a scale that would allow doctors to quantify the potency of their medication.

4. According to Ibn al-Nadim, al-Kindi wrote at least two hundred and sixty books, contributing heavily to geometry (thirty-two books), medicine and philosophy (twenty-two books each), logic (nine books), and physics (twelve books).

5. Al Kindi developed his own ideas on akhlaq (character and ethics).  Happiness, he propounded, lay a wise balance between attachment and detachment, between courage and rashness. In his attempts to develop a science of akhlaq, he presaged Nasiruddin al Tusi (d 1274) of Persia by four hundred years.

CHARACTERISTICS OF A GOOD MODEL:

1. Use the knowledge & ability to benefit people

2. Learn from experience & integrates into knowledge

3. Never stop benefiting people even when they're many who have done that

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1. Background
-Full name: Malinda Ann Judson Richards
-Born on July 27. 1841 in West Potsdam, New York.
-First professionally trained American
-She established nursing training programs in the United States and Japan.
-Created the first system for keeping individual medical records for hospitalized patients.

2. Contribution
-The New York City gave Richards the opportunity to prove her worth in the profession, being able to develop the system of keeping records of each patient at the Bellevue Hospital. Significantly, her concept was widely integrated in the U.S. and England, including Florence Nightingale's St. Thomas Hospital.

-She, later on, furthered her nurse training. She also went to King's College Hospital and Edinburgh Royal Infirmary in Scotland for added training and education.

-In 1874, Richards came to be the superintendent of Boston Training School who turned the then dying nurse-training program into one of America's best, with all the nursing knowledge that she brought with her when she came back in 1877. After 9 years, Richards had gone off to Japan where she opened Japan's first nurse's training school in Kyoto during her 5-year missionary service there.

-At the age of 51, Linda Richards went back to the U.S. and held leadership roles in the Philadelphia Visiting Nurse Society and as the superintendent of 2 other training schools.
-In 1892, Richards was also able to establish a training school at the Philadelphia Methodist Episcopal Hospital and reorganized the nursing training program in the New England Hospital for Women and Children from 1893 to 1894.

-She also served as president of the American Society of Superintendents of Training Schools, member of the Hospital Economics Program Committee at the Teacher's College, Columbia University, director of training schools at the Taunton Insane Hospital in Massachusetts, Worchester Hospital for the Insane, and Michigan Insane Asylum.

-Her nursing and teaching career ended in her retirement in 1911. On April 16, 1930, at the age of 88, Linda Richards died. In 1976, Richards became ANA Hall of Fame Inductee.

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•Background
~A Muslim woman behind the 10th -century astrolabes
~Full name : Mariam al iljiya al astrulabiya
~Born at Syria
~lived in the Syrian town of Allepo
~She get this inspired by her father Al-ijliyy al-Astrulabi
~Her father is an astrolabe maker in Baghdad

•2)Contribution
~She work as a good and keen student who afterward started design and make improved astrolabes .
~Mariam took the science of astrolabes to the next level
~Over a thousand years later,she becomes a central character in the science -fictiom novel Binti
~Mariam al astrulabi took the craft of buildings astrolabes to the next label.
~An astrolabe is an ancient device used to measure time and the position of the sun and stars
~The design of an astrolabe also required to Mariam to work with complex mathematical calculation and precision.

•Characteristic
~Mariam is academic brilliant person
~An exceptionally focused mind
~ She have a excellent skills

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Mariam Al- Astrulabiya - Great Muslim minds | CABTV

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Background:
-She was born in 4 April 1802
- Dix becomes a prominent organizer and reformer of failing schools, as well as a teacher and a private governess,means she have excellent education to teach people.
-She stress about quality and system of sleep because those thing will effect our physical body to take care.
*Speciality in mental health
Contribution:
-She was mental health patient herself.Because of that,she amazed by Britain way to solve this problem.Ex:treat and care that patient from jail-like care to garden and functional therapies.So,she brought this reform and change U.S care system.
-She also have join care in war
Characteristic:
-determine
-rational

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1) Background
-Hunayn ibn Ishaq al-Ibadi
-originally from Iraq but spent his working life in Baghdad
-translator, scholar, physician, and scientist
-mastered four languages: Arabic, Syriac, Greek and Persian

2) Contribution
Hunayn ibn Ishaq's reputation as a scholar and translator, and his close relationship with Caliph al-Mutawakkil, led the caliph to name Hunayn as his personal physician.  Despite their relationship, at the time, there were fears of death from poisoning, and physicians were well aware of its synthesis procedure. The caliph asked him to formulate a poison, to be used against a foe, in exchange for a large sum. Hunayn repeatedly rejected the offers, saying he would rather be killed than make a drug. The caliph imprisoned him for a year. When asked why he would rather be killed than make the drug, Hunayn explained the physician's oath required him to help, and not harm, his patients. He completed many different medical works that pushed the idea of treating medicine with the practice and art of physic treatments.

Hunayn ibn Ishaq enriched the field of ophthalmology. His developments in the study of the human eye can be traced through his innovative book, "Book of the Ten Treatises of the Eye". This textbook is the first known systematic treatment of this field and was most likely used in medical schools at the time.

3) Characteristics of a Good Role Model
- Integrity
- Hardworking

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- born on 12 May 1820 at Florence , Grand Duchy of Tuscany

- died on 13 August 1910 (aged 90)

- she gave nursing a favourable reputation and became an icon of Victorian Culture

- people called her as "The Lady with the Lamp" because he making rounds at night while holding a lamp looking at wounded soldiers

- during Vietnam War , she inspired many US army nurses , sparking a renewal of interest in her life and work

- the Agostino Gemelli Medical School in Rome , the first university-based hospital in Italy and one of its most respected medical centres , honoured Nightingale's contribution to the nursing profession by giving the name "Bedside Florence" to a wireless computer system it developed to assist nursing

- she set an example of compassion , commitment to patient care and diligent and thoughtful hospital administration

- she opened a first official nurses' training programme her Nightingale School for Nurses , opened in 1860 and is now called the Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing  and Midwifery at King's College London

- the awards she won throughout her journey was

Royal Red Cross (1883)

Lady of Grace of the Order of St John (LGStJ) (1904)

Order of Merit (1907)

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BACKGROUND
Name: Miki Rai
Born: 19 December 1996
Age: 24 years old
Birthplace: Japan
Nationality: American
Profession: Registered Nurse

JOURNEY

Serving as registered nurse in an undisclosed medical facility in Washington

Graduated in UCLA School of Nursing in 2018

Has been working as a Registered Nurse since then

A lot of post about her life in social media include Instagram, Youtube and TikTok

She is breaking the stereotype that always we keep hearing about social media stars and the perfect example of beauty with brains.

CHARACTERISTICS

Passionate

Passion

Talented

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Bakar bin Saad was one of the earliest male nurses in Malaysia.

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1967~graduated with a Diploma in Nursing from Saint Albans City Hospital, London
1967~started his career as a nurse after seeing an advertisement in the New Straits Times sponsored by British Counsil
~ began nursing training at Saint Albans City Hospital, Hertfortshire which is about only 50 kilometers from London
~worked as a nurse at Saint Paul Hospital, London from 1970 to 1973
~worked as an Industrial Nurse at Nuclear Power Group Hospital in Glasgow, Scotland.
1974~ returned Malaysia to work as a Male Nurse and was placed in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at Alor Setar Hospital, Kedah
~was promoted to Sister (Chief Nurse)and  served over 30 years in the field of nursing,he also served as a Clinical Instructor (CI) in several private nursing colleges among them was Bukit Merah Allied Health Sciences Institute (current name Lake View College).
~ Pak Bakar has received the Kedah Outstanding Medal (P.C.K) at the state level from DYMM Almarhum Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah and at the federal level he has received the Pingat Pangkuan Negara (P.P.N) from DYMM SPB Yang Di-Pertuan Agong Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin Syed Putra Jamalullail.

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1. Background
~First Muslim nurse.
~Full name:Rufaidah bint Sa'ad of the Bani Aslam tribe of the Khazraj tribal confederation in Madinah.
~Born in Yathrib before the migration of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
~Among the first people in Madina to accept Islam and was one of the Ansar women who welcomed the Prophet on arrival in Madina.

~Rufaidah's father was a physician. She learned medical care by working as his assistant.
2. Contribution
~When the Islamic state was well established in Madina, Rufaidah devoted herself to nursing the Muslim sick. In peace time she set up a tent outside the Prophet's mosque in Madina where she nursed the sick.
~During war she led groups of volunteer nurses who went to the battlefield and treated the casualties. She participated in the battles of Badr, Uhud, Khandaq, Khaibar, and others.
~She also trained a group of women companions as nurses. When the Prophet's army was getting ready to go to the battle of Khaibar, Rufaidah and the group of volunteer nurses went to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
~Plus, involved in social work in the community. She came to the assistance of every Muslim in need: the poor, the orphans, or the handicapped. She looked after the orphans, nursed them, and taught them.
3. Characteristics of A Good Role Model
- Brave and Strong
-Respectful
-Knowledgeable